I kekahi manawa, manaʻo paha ʻoe ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi kēia anu, ʻeha kou mau pepeiao a ʻāʻī hoʻi kou puʻu. ʻOiai ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai kahi kauka lapaʻau maʻamau (GP), hoʻi hou mai kekahi mau maʻi. ʻO ia ka manawa e pono ai mākou e ʻike i kahi loea i kēlā kumuhana. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi kahua lapaʻau loea he mea nui i nā poʻe he nui. ʻO ia nā kauka ENT.
ʻO wai ke kauka ENT maoli?
ʻO ke ʻano maʻalahi o ENT ʻo ia ka pepeiao , ka ihu , a me ka puʻu . ʻO ke kauka i loea i kēia mau wahi ʻekolu a me nā ʻāpana pili o ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he loea ENT, a i ʻole ke kauka ʻoki ENT.
Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kēia inoa - Otolaryngologist . ʻOiai he huaʻōlelo lōʻihi a paʻakikī paha ia, pili pū ia i ke kauka ENT. No laila, mai hopohopo inā kuhikuhi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi 'Otolaryngologist', ʻo ia hoʻi ke ʻike ʻana i kahi loea pepeiao, ihu, a me ka ʻāʻī.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ua ʻike hohonu kēia mau kauka i ke ʻano o ka hana pū ʻana o ko mākou pepeiao, ihu, a me ka ʻāʻī. No laila, hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i nā hopena pololei loa i nā pilikia hiki ʻole ke ho'ōla ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau.
He aha nā maʻi nui a ke kauka ENT e mālama ai?
Nui nā kūlana e pono ai mākou i nā lawelawe a ke kauka ENT. E nānā kākou i nā maʻi nui a lākou e mālama ai. I mea e maʻalahi ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo, e wehewehe wau iā ia ma kahi papa e like me kēia.
| ʻĀpana kino/pilikia | Nā maʻi e makaʻala ai a me nā mea e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Pepeiao | Nā maʻi pepeiao pinepine, ka pehu pepeiao, ka nalowale o ka lohe, ka nalowale koke o ka lohe, ke kani ʻana o nā pepeiao (tinnitus), nā pilikia kaulike (e like me ka dizziness), nā ʻōmole pepeiao, a me nā ʻoki pepeiao ʻē aʻe. |
| Ihu | ʻO ka sinusitis mau, ke kahe koko o ka ihu, ka ihu paʻa, ka nalowale o ke ʻala, nā polyps ihu, a me nā pilikia ihu i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi allergies. |
| ʻĀʻī a me ka ʻāʻī | ʻO nā maʻi tonsil, nā adenoids pehu, ka paʻakikī i ke ale ʻana, nā loli o ka leo a i ʻole ka palahalaha o ka leo, nā pilikia me nā kaula leo (larynx), nā puʻupuʻu ʻāʻī, nā pilikia thyroid, a me nā maʻi ʻaʻai poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. |
| Nā pilikia maʻamau ʻē aʻe | ʻO ka hanu ʻana a me ka apnea hiamoe, kekahi mau hana hana hou a me nā hana hoʻonani ma ka maka a me ka ʻāʻī. |
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia kēia mau kauka e mālama me ka lāʻau lapaʻau a, inā pono, ke ʻoki kino, i hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i kahi hopena piha i kāu pilikia.
I ka manawa hea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka ENT
ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e holo i kahi kauka ENT no ke anu maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hihia kūikawā kahi e pono ai ke ʻimi i kā lākou kōkua. E nānā kākou i kēlā mau hihia.
1. Nā maʻi pepeiao, ihu, a i ʻole ka puʻu mau
Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pilikia sinus i nalowale ʻole no nā mahina? Loaʻa mau iā ʻoe nā tonsils i loko o kou puʻu? A i ʻole, pilikia mau kāu keiki liʻiliʻi i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka pus mai ko lākou mau pepeiao? Inā hoʻomau kēia mau kūlana me ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kauka maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻike ʻana i ke kauka ENT e ʻike i ke kumu.
2. Ka hemahema o ka lohe
He mea maʻamau ka emi mālie ʻana o kou lohe i kou wā ʻelemakule. Eia nō naʻe, inā emi koke kou lohe a i ʻole ʻoe e ʻike i ke kani ʻana o kou mau pepeiao, he hōʻailona paha ia o kahi mea ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi. I ia mau hihia, he mea nui e ʻike koke i ke kauka ENT e ʻike i ke kumu. Hiki iā lākou ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i nā mea kōkua lohe inā pono.
3. He puʻupuʻu ma ka ʻāʻī
He mea kēia e hopohopo nui ai. Inā he puʻupuʻu kou ma kou ʻāʻī ʻaʻole e nalowale ma hope o ʻelua pule, mai hoʻowahāwahā iā ia. He hōʻailona paha ia o ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka waha, ka ʻāʻī, a i ʻole ke kelepa thyroid.
Akā, mai hopohopo, ʻaʻole nā paila a pau he mea weliweli. ʻOiai kekahi mea e like me ka maʻi ʻāʻī hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka pehu ʻana o ka paila. Eia naʻe,ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke ʻike ʻana i ke kauka e ʻike ai i ke kumu maoli.
4. Inā kani nui ke keiki
ʻOiai he mea maʻamau ka hāhā ʻana i nā mākua, ʻaʻole maʻamau ka hāhā ʻana o nā keiki me ka leo nui. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i hōʻailona o ka apnea hiamoe, kahi kūlana e pau ai ka hanu ʻana i ka wā hiamoe. Hiki i kēia ke pilikia i kāu keiki e hiamoe, e hoʻopilikia i nā hana kula, e loli ke ʻano, a e loaʻa pū kekahi pilikia me ka moe ʻana i ka moe. No laila, inā he ʻano ʻē ka hāhā ʻana o kāu keiki, e kamaʻilio me kāu pediatrician e pili ana i ia mea a, inā pono, e kuhikuhi iā lākou i kahi loea ENT.
He aha ka mea e hana ʻia ke hele ʻoe i ke kauka?
Ke kipa aku ʻoe i ke kauka ENT, e hoʻolohe pono mua ʻo ia i kāu mau hōʻailona a aʻo hou e pili ana iā lākou. A laila, e hoʻohana lākou i nā mea hana kūikawā me nā kukui a me nā kāmela (e like me ka endoscope) e nānā i loko o kou pepeiao, ihu, a me ka puʻu. Hiki i kēia mau hoʻokolohua ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke kumu pololei o kou kūlana. No laila, ʻaʻohe kumu e makaʻu ai.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He kauka ENT kahi loea i nā maʻi e pili ana ʻaʻole wale i ka pepeiao, ka ihu, a me ka ʻāʻī, akā, i ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī.
- Inā ʻaʻole pane nā maʻi sinus, tonsil, a i ʻole pepeiao i nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau, e ʻimi i ke kōkua mai kahi loea ENT.
- Inā ua loaʻa kahi puʻu ma ka ʻāʻī no ʻelua pule a ʻoi aku, inā nalowale koke ka lohe, a inā paha e hū nui ana ke keiki, e ʻike pono i ke kauka.
- Inā kuhikuhi kāu kauka lapaʻau (GP) iā ʻoe i kahi ENT, e hahai i kēlā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo. Hiki ke lilo i mea nui loa no kou olakino.
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