Loaʻa i kāu keiki liʻiliʻi nā maʻi pepeiao? E makaʻala kākou i kēia!

Ke lilo kākou i mau mākua hou, nānā pono kākou i nā kikoʻī liʻiliʻi loa o kā kākou pēpē, ʻeā? Inā paha he hoʻololi diaper a i ʻole ke anu, ʻike koke kākou iā lākou. Akā, aia kekahi mau maʻi i hiki ʻole iā kākou ke ʻike maʻalahi, a ʻaʻole ʻike koke ʻia nā hōʻailona. Pēlā ke ʻano o nā maʻi pepeiao i nā keiki ʻōpio. ʻO ka mea kupanaha, ma kahi o ʻekolu hapahā o nā keiki e loaʻa i hoʻokahi maʻi pepeiao ma mua o ko lākou piha ʻana i 3. No laila, he mea kēia e pono ai kākou a pau e ʻike.

He aha kēia maʻi pepeiao?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka maʻi pepeiao ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai a i ʻole ka pus i loko o ka pepeiao waena, ma hope o ka eardrum, a me ka ulu ʻana o nā germs. ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia he anu, a i ʻole e like me kā mākou e kapa nei, he anu.

E noʻonoʻo, aia kahi ʻōmole liʻiliʻi e hoʻopili ana i ko kākou mau pepeiao a me ka puʻu. Ma nā ʻōlelo lapaʻau, kapa mākou i kēia ʻo ka ʻōmole Eustachian. ʻO kāna hana nui ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ke kaomi ma ka pepeiao waena a hoʻokahe i nā wai e hōʻiliʻili ana ma laila. Akā i ka wā e loaʻa ai i ke keiki ke anu, hiki i kēia ʻōmole ke pehu a paʻa i ka mucus. A laila hōʻiliʻili ka wai e hōʻiliʻili ana ma ka pepeiao waena me ke ala ʻole e puka ai i waho. ʻO kēia kahi e ulu ai nā virus a i ʻole nā ​​​​bacteria i loko o kēia wai i hōʻiliʻili ʻia, e hana ana i kahi maʻi. Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka eardrum e lilo i ʻulaʻula a pehu.

No ke aha e hana nui ai kēia i nā keiki ʻōpio?

E noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe no ke aha e hana pinepine ai kēia i nā keiki ma mua o nā pākeke. ʻElua kumu nui no kēia.

1. ʻŌnaehana pale kino nāwaliwali: ʻAʻole i hoʻomohala piha ʻia ka ʻōnaehana pale kino o nā keiki ma lalo o 3 mau makahiki. No laila, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hakakā i nā germs. ʻOiai ʻo kēia ka manawa mua i hōʻike ʻia ai lākou i kēia mau germs, he manawa pōkole ia no lākou e hakakā ai iā lākou a lanakila.

2. Ke kūlana o ke kahawai pepeiao: ʻAʻole kū pololei ka ʻōmole Eustachian i nā keiki ʻōpio e like me nā pākeke, akā ʻoi aku ka pae. E like me ka paipu wai i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻole ʻia e hoʻopaʻa i ka wai, ua pae kēia ʻōmole, no laila ʻaʻole e kahe maʻalahi ka wai e hōʻiliʻili ana i loko o ka pepeiao waena. No laila, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa e hōʻiliʻili ai lākou a hoʻoulu i nā maʻi.

Pehea mākou e ʻike ai i kēia? He aha nā hōʻailona?

Hiki i ke kuni ke hele pū me ka maʻi pepeiao, akā ʻaʻole mau. No laila pono mākou e makaʻala i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe. I kekahi manawa ʻo ka hōʻailona wale nō o kahi pēpē, ʻo ia ka uē makehewa.

E nānā kākou i kēia papa e ʻike maʻalahi i kēia mau ʻano.

I ka manawa hea e pono ai iaʻu ke hele i ke kauka?

Inā ʻike ʻia kāu keiki he maʻi a he kuni paha, e ʻike koke i ke kauka keiki. Pono mākou e makaʻala loa me nā keiki ʻōpio.

• Nā pēpē ma lalo o 6 mau mahina: Inā loaʻa i kahi pēpē i kēia makahiki kahi maʻi pepeiao, hāʻawi pinepine ʻia lākou i nā lāʻau antibiotic e pale aku i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi i nā wahi ʻē aʻe, e like me ka lolo.
• 6 mahina a i 2 mau makahiki: I kēia makahiki, inā ʻaʻole pilikia nui ke keiki, i kekahi manawa e ʻōlelo paha ke kauka e kali i kekahi mau lā me ka ʻole o nā lāʻau antibiotic. ʻO kēia no ka mea ua ho'ōla ʻia kekahi mau maʻi viral e ka ʻōnaehana pale ponoʻī o ko mākou kino. Eia nō naʻe, inā he maʻi pepeiao maoli nō ia a pilikia ke keiki, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā lāʻau antibiotic.
• Nā keiki ma luna o 2 mau makahiki:Inā ʻoi aku kāu keiki ma mua o ʻelua mau makahiki, mai kahaha inā ʻōlelo ke kauka iā ʻoe e kali i ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā (48-72 mau hola) me ka hāʻawi ʻole ʻana i nā lāʻau antibiotic. ʻO kēia ke ʻano maʻamau i kēia manawa. He mea nui e pale aku i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka hoʻohana pono ʻole ʻana i nā lāʻau antibiotic. Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi ka pilikia ma hope o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā, e haʻi aku ke kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻomaka i nā lāʻau antibiotic.

He aha kā kākou e hana ai e pale aku ai i kēia mau maʻi pepeiao?

"ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i kahi maʻi ma mua o ka mālama ʻana ma hope o kona hiki ʻana mai," wahi a lākou. No laila, ʻo ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i kēia mau mea e kōkua nui i ka pale ʻana i kāu pēpē mai nā maʻi pepeiao.

• Ka hānai waiū: E hānai waiū i kāu pēpē no ka lōʻihi e hiki ai, ma ka liʻiliʻi no ka makahiki mua. Hoʻoikaika nā antibodies i loko o ka waiū umauma i ka pale ʻana o kāu pēpē a hōʻemi i ka pilikia o nā maʻi pepeiao.
• Inā ʻoe e hānai ana i ka ʻōmole: I ka hānai ʻana i kāu pēpē mai ka ʻōmole, mai hoʻomoe i kāu pēpē i lalo. E hoʻopaʻa i kāu pēpē i kahi kūlana noho kiʻekiʻe iki i ka wā e hānai ana. Ke moe ʻoe i lalo a omo ana i ka ʻōmole, hiki i ka waiū ke hele maʻalahi i lalo o ka ʻōmole lohe i loko o ka pepeiao waena.
• E pale iā ʻoe iho mai ke anu: E holoi pinepine i kou mau lima a me kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai. Inā hiki, e kaupalena i ka pili ʻana o kāu mau keiki i nā wahi i piha i nā kānaka, e like me nā kikowaena mālama keiki. A i ʻole, e koho i kahi me nā keiki liʻiliʻi.
• Kāohi i nā Allergies: Inā loaʻa i kāu keiki nā allergies i nā mea e like me ka lepo a me ka pollen, hiki i ka mucus a lākou e hana ai ke ālai i ke kahawai pepeiao. No laila e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka kāohi ʻana i kēlā mau allergies.
• Mai puhi paka: Mai puhi paka a puni kāu pēpē. Ua ʻike ʻia nā noiʻi ʻo nā keiki e hanu ana i ka uahi lua he ʻelua a ʻekolu paha manawa ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi pepeiao ma mua o nā keiki ʻē aʻe.
• Nā Palekana: E kiʻi i nā palekana a pau o kāu keiki i ka manawa kūpono. Ua ʻike ʻia nā palekana, ʻoiai nā mea no ka pneumococcal, influenza, a me ka meningitis, e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o nā maʻi pepeiao. E nīnau i kāu kauka no ka ʻike hou aku.