Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā tonsils pehu me ka ʻāʻī ʻeha? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka tonsillitis!

ʻO ka ʻeha ʻāʻī kahi mea i ʻike ʻia e ka hapa nui o nā kānaka. I kekahi manawa, me kēia ʻeha ʻāʻī, pehu a ʻulaʻula nā tonsils ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ka waha. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he tonsillitis . No laila, i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka tonsillitis me nā kikoʻī hou aku ? E wehewehe wau i nā mea āpau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ia mea ma ke ʻano maʻalahi.

He aha ka maʻi Tonsillitis?

ʻAe, e nānā mua kākou i ke ʻano o ka Tonsillitis. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka tonsillitis kahi maʻi a me ka pehu ʻana o nā kelepa ʻelua i kapa ʻia ʻo tonsils, aia ma ke kua o kou puʻu, ma ke kumu o kou alelo. E noʻonoʻo i kēia mau tonsils e like me ʻelua mau kiaʻi e hakakā ana i nā germs e komo i loko o kou kino. He ʻāpana lākou o kāu ʻōnaehana pale. Kōkua lākou i ka pale ʻana i kou kino mai nā germs. Akā i kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole hiki i kēia mau kiaʻi ke mālama i ka nui o nā germs e komo. ʻO ia ka manawa e lilo ai nā tonsils i maʻi, pehu, a ʻulaʻula. I kekahi manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā ʻāpana melemele a keʻokeʻo paha ma luna o lākou.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka tonsillitis?

I kēia manawa, e nānā kākou i nā hōʻailona o ka tonsillitis. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā mea e like me:

• ʻEha nui ka ʻāʻī: ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona nui. He mea paʻakikī paha ke ale.
• ʻUlaʻula a pehu nā tonsils: Inā ʻoe e hāmama i kou waha, e ʻike ʻoe ua hoʻonui ʻia a ʻulaʻula kou mau tonsils.
• Nā kiko keʻokeʻo a melemele paha ma nā tonsils: I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kiko keʻokeʻo/melemele a i ʻole kahi uhi e like me ka pus .
• Kuni: Hiki ke piʻi aʻe ka mahana o ke kino a hiki ke kuni.
• Nā ʻōpū lymph pehu a puni ka ʻāʻī: Hiki i nā ʻōpū lymph ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ka ʻāʻī ke pehu, e like me nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi e hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ka lima.
• Paʻakikī ke ale ʻana : Paʻakikī ke ale ʻana i ka meaʻai a me ka mea inu, me ka ʻeha pū kekahi.
• Nā loli o ka leo: Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i ka leo palahalaha.
• Hanu ʻino.
• Hiki ke hele mai me nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi viral maʻamau, e like me ke poʻo ʻeha a me nā ʻeha kino .

Eia kekahi, hiki i nā pēpē liʻiliʻi ke ʻike i nā mea e like me ka nalowale o ka makemake e ʻai, ka uē pinepine ʻana, a me ka nui o ka wai kahe.

No ke aha e loaʻa ai ka tonsillitis? He aha nā kumu?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou i ke kumu e pehu ai a hoʻopili ʻia ai nā tonsils. ʻElua mau kumu nui.

1. Nā maʻi virus: ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ma kahi o 7 o 10 mau hihia o ka tonsillitis i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi viral. ʻO nā virus like e hoʻoulu ai i ke anu a me ka maʻi flu ke kuleana nui no kēia. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona e komo pū me ka adenovirus a me ka influenza. Ke hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi virus, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻāʻī ʻeha, ka ihu wai, ke kuni, a me nā ʻeha kino.

2. Bacteria: I kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka tonsillitis e kahi maʻi bacteria. ʻO ka mea nui o kēia mau mea ʻo ia ka bacteria i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Streptococcus' . Kāhea pū mākou i ka maʻi ʻāʻī i hoʻokumu ʻia e kēia '(Strep throat)'. Hiki i kahi maʻi bacteria ke ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ke kuni kiʻekiʻe, ʻike maopopo ʻia nā kiko pus keʻokeʻo ma nā tonsils, a pehu hou aʻe nā puʻupuʻu ma ka ʻāʻī. E like me ka maʻi virus, nalowale paha ke anu a me ke kuni.

No laila, he mea nui e ʻike pono inā he huakino a bacteria paha ke kumu, no ka mea, e ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o ka lāʻau.

Pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka inā loaʻa ka maʻi i kou mau tonsils?

"ʻAuē, pono anei iaʻu e holo i ke kauka i ka wā e pehu ai koʻu mau tonsils?" e noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe. Inā he ʻeha iki kou puʻu a ua pehu iki kou mau tonsils, a inā e emi ana i loko o kekahi mau lā, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i kekahi mau mea ma ka home. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻike ʻana i ke kauka:

• Inā nui ka ʻeha o ka ʻāʻī: Inā paʻakikī loa ia a hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke ale i ka lawai.
• Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole manaʻo ʻoe e hū ana.
• Inā paʻakikī loa ke ale i ka meaʻai a me ka mea inu.
• Inā ʻoi aku ke kuni ma mua o 101°F (38.3°C), a inā ʻaʻole i emi ke kuni no nā lā ʻelua a ʻoi.
• Inā nui loa ka puʻupuʻu ma ka ʻāʻī a pehu a nui loa ka ʻeha a hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke kau i kou lima ma luna.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni me ka ʻulaʻula (hiki i kēia ke hōʻailona o kekahi mau maʻi bacteria).
• Inā ʻoi aku ka ʻeha o ka ʻāʻī ma mua o 3-4 mau lā a ʻaʻole i hoʻomaikaʻi.
• Inā hoʻokahi wale nō ʻaoʻao o ka tonsil e pehu nui ana a ʻike ʻia ua paʻi ʻia i kēlā ʻaoʻao. (He hōʻailona paha kēia o kahi `(peritonsillar abscess)`, e kamaʻilio wau e pili ana i kēlā ma hope).

Inā loaʻa ke kuni i kahi keiki ʻōpiopio, hōʻole e ʻai a inu paha, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole ke ʻano maʻi aʻe ma mua o ka maʻamau, he mea nui e ʻike koke i ke kauka.

E hoʻomanaʻo, inā kānalua, he mea naʻauao ke ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo mai ke kauka.

Pehea e ʻike maopopo ai ke kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka tonsillitis?

Ke hele ʻoe i ke kauka, e nīnau mua ʻo ia iā ʻoe e pili ana i kou mau pilikia a me ka lōʻihi o kou loaʻa ʻana iā lākou. A laila, e nānā ʻo ia i kou puʻu. E nānā ʻo ia e ʻike inā ua pehu kou tonsils, ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole he mau ʻāpana keʻokeʻo. E hoʻopā pū ʻo ia i kou ʻāʻī e ʻike inā ua pehu kou mau lymph nodes.

I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai inā kānalua ʻia kahi maʻi bacteria, e like me ka strep throat, hiki i ke kauka ke hana i kahi swab ʻāʻī. Pili kēia i ka lawe ʻana i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka swab pulupulu mai nā tonsils a hoʻouna iā ia i kahi lab e hoʻāʻo ai . E haʻi pololei kēia iā ʻoe inā aia kahi bacteria a, inā pēlā, he aha ke ʻano. Hiki i kēia hoʻāʻo strep wikiwiki ke hāʻawi i nā hopena i loko o kekahi mau minuke wale nō. ʻOkoʻa, hiki ke hoʻouna ʻia kahi moʻomeheu ʻāʻī a hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi hopena pololei i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā.

ʻO kēia mau hoʻokolohua nā mea e hoʻoholo pono ai inā he maʻi a bacteria paha ke kumu o ka tonsillitis, no ka mea, ua hoʻoholo ʻia ke ʻano lapaʻau ma muli o ia mea.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka tonsillitis?

ʻO ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i ka tonsillitis e pili ana i ke kumu, inā he viral a bacteria paha.

Nā mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ka home:

ʻOiai ke kumu, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka hōʻoluʻolu me kēia mau mea:

• E hoʻomaha nui: He mea nui ka hoʻomaha ʻana i kou kino no ka ho'ōla koke ʻana.
• E inu i ka nui o nā wai: ʻO nā mea e like me ka wai, nā sopa mehana, a me nā wai huaʻai (ʻaʻole waikawa) hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka maloʻo o ka puʻu a kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu.
• ʻAi i nā meaʻai palupalu: E ʻai i nā meaʻai palupalu e maʻalahi ke ale ʻia, e like me ka porridge, ka yogurt, a me ka ʻuala i kuʻi ʻia, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha i kou puʻu.
• Ka holoi ʻana me ka wai paʻakai: E hoʻoheheʻe i kahi punetune paʻakai i loko o ke aniani wai mahana a holoi i ka paʻakai me ia i nā manawa he nui i ka lā e hōʻemi i ka ʻeha a me ka pehu. (He mea paʻakikī paha kēia no nā keiki ʻōpio ke hana.)
• Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha a me nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa kuni: Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka paracetamol a i ʻole ibuprofen e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kuni a me ka ʻeha. (ʻAʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka aspirin i nā keiki ma lalo o 18 mau makahiki, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā lākou kahi maʻi viral, no ka mea hiki iā ia ke hana i kahi maʻi weliweli i kapa ʻia ʻo Reye's syndrome.)
• E omo i nā lozenges puʻu: No nā keiki makua, hiki i kēia ke hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu mai ka ʻeha o ka puʻu.
• E hoʻonui i ka haʻahaʻa: Inā maloʻo ka ea i loko o ka lumi, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi humidifier a i ʻole ka hanu ʻana i ka mahu mai kahi pola wai wela e hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka maloʻo o ka puʻu.

Lapaʻau lapaʻau:

• ʻO ka Tonsillitis Viral: Inā he huakino ke kumu, ʻaʻole e kōkua nā lāʻau antibiotic.No ka mea, hana wale nā ​​​​​​antibiotics i nā bacteria. I kēia manawa, ʻo kāu wale nō e hana ai, ʻo ia ke hahai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau home i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna a e ʻae i kou kino e hakakā i ka maʻi ma kāna iho a e hoʻomaikaʻi. ʻO ka maʻamau, e hoʻomaikaʻi ia i loko o 7-10 mau lā.
• ʻO ka Tonsillitis Bacterial: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka tonsillitis i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi bacteria, e like me ka strep throat, e kuhikuhi kāu kauka i nā antibiotics . He mea nui loa ia e lawe i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha, no ka papa holoʻokoʻa. ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu i loko o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mau lā, pono ʻoe e lawe i ka papa holoʻokoʻa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe, ʻaʻole paha e nalowale loa ka bacteria, a hiki i ka maʻi ke hoʻi mai a hoʻoulu i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi.

He aha ka mea e hiki ke hana inā ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia ka tonsillitis?

ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki ke mālama ʻia ka tonsillitis inā mālama pono ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia kahi maʻi bacteria (e like me ka "Strep throat"), hiki ke loaʻa nā pilikia i kekahi manawa. Mai hopohopo, ʻaʻole pinepine kēia mau mea, akā maikaʻi ke makaʻala iā lākou.

• ʻO ka ʻōpū Peritonsillar: He hōʻiliʻili kēia o ka pus a puni nā tonsils. Hiki i ka tonsil ma kekahi ʻaoʻao ke pehu nui a paʻi i waenakonu o ka puʻu. Hiki ke paʻakikī ke wehe i ka waha a ale. Pono kēia i ka mālama lapaʻau koke. Pono e hoʻokahe ʻia ka pus.
• Ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi: Hiki i ka maʻi ma nā tonsils ke laha i ka pepeiao waena (otitis media), nā ʻiʻo hohonu ma ka ʻāʻī, a i ʻole nā ​​māmā (pneumonia). Eia naʻe, he mea kakaikahi loa kēia.
• Fiva Rheumatic: ʻO kēia ka pilikia weliweli loa o ka `(Strep throat)` inā ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i ka puʻuwai, nā hono, ka lolo, a me ka ʻili. ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui e lawe i nā `(antibiotics)` inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka `(Strep throat)`.
• ʻO ka glomerulonephritis post-streptococcal: He ʻano laha ʻole kēia e hoʻopilikia ai i nā puʻupaʻa ma hope o ka maʻi ʻāʻī strep. Hoʻoulu pū ia i nā puʻupaʻa e pehu.

ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui e ʻike i ke kauka a loaʻa ka lāʻau no ka ʻeha ʻāʻī, ʻoiai inā hele pū me ke kuni, me ka lawe ʻole ʻana i ka mea maʻalahi.

Inā pehu mau kou mau tonsils, pono anei ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e wehe iā lākou ma ke ʻoki ʻana? (Tonsillectomy)

Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe ka maʻi tonsillitis i nā manawa he nui i ka makahiki. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, pehu pinepine nā tonsils, loaʻa iā lākou ke kuni, a ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hele i ke kula a i ʻole ka hana. A i ʻole, ua nui loa nā tonsils a paʻakikī ke hanu, ʻoiai i ka pō, e hoʻoulu ai i ka snoring a me ka suffocation (`(sleep apnea)`). I ia mau hihia, ʻōlelo nā kauka e wehe i nā tonsils me kahi ʻoki ʻana i kapa ʻia ʻo tonsillectomy .

Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēia ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo:

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka tonsillitis ma mua o 7 mau manawa i ka makahiki.
• Inā ua hana ʻia ma mua o 5 mau manawa i hoʻokahi makahiki i nā makahiki ʻelua i hala .
• Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ma mua o 3 mau maʻi ahulau i hoʻokahi makahiki i nā makahiki 3 i hala , ua ʻike ʻoe i ke kauka i kēlā me kēia manawa, a ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni a me nā ʻōpū pehu ma ka ʻāʻī.
• Inā ua hana ʻia ma mua o hoʻokahi abscess peritonsillar .
• Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana (obstructive sleep apnea) no ka mea ua nui loa kou mau tonsils .

Na kāu kauka e hoʻoholo inā pono ʻoe i kēia ʻoki kino. E loiloi ʻo ia i kou kūlana a hoʻoholo inā kūpono ia iā ʻoe. ʻAʻole pono nā kānaka a pau e wehe ʻia kā lākou tonsils.

Aia kekahi mau ala e pale aku ai i ka tonsillitis?

ʻOiai he maʻi ka tonsillitis i hoʻoulu ʻia e nā germs, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā mākou ke hana e hōʻemi i kona hanana ʻana.

• E holoi pinepine i kou mau lima: ʻO ka holoi pono ʻana i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai no 20 kekona ma ka liʻiliʻi e hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka laha ʻana o nā germs he nui. E holoi i kou mau lima ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana, ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua, a ma hope o ka ʻūhā ʻana a i ʻole ke kunu ʻana.
• E noho mamao aku mai ka poʻe maʻi: Aia ka nui o ka manawa e hoʻolaha ai i nā germs ke pili kokoke ʻoe me ka poʻe i loaʻa ka ʻeha puʻu a i ʻole ke anu.
• Mai kaʻana like i ka meaʻai, nā mea inu, nā kīʻaha, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea ʻokiʻoki me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe: ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana wale ʻana i nā mea āu e hoʻohana ai.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka tonsillitis, e kōkua iā ʻoe iho e pale iā ʻoe iho mai ka laha ʻana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe: E uhi i kou waha a me kou ihu me kahi ʻili pepa a i ʻole kahi hainaka ke ʻū a ʻūhā paha ʻoe. E hoʻolei i nā ʻili pepa i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala. Mai ʻapo a honi paha i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe a hiki i kou olakino ʻana.
• E pale i ka puhipaka a e noho mamao aku mai nā wahi uahi: Hoʻopōʻino ka puhipaka i nā ʻiʻo o ka puʻu, e hoʻolilo iā ʻoe i mea maʻalahi i nā maʻi.

Ma ka hahai ʻana i kēia mau ʻano olakino maʻalahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke pale iā ʻoe iho mai ka tonsillitis wale nō, akā, mai nā maʻi ʻē aʻe he nui.

Nā Nīnau i Nīnau Pinepine ʻia (FAQ)

Eia kekahi mau nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ka tonsillitis a me kā lākou mau pane.

1. He mea laha anei ka maʻi tonsillitis?

ʻAe, hiki ke laha nā huakino a me nā bacteria e hoʻoulu ai i ka tonsillitis mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi. Ua like ia me ke anu. Hiki ke laha ma o nā kulu liʻiliʻi i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka lewa ke kihe a ʻūlū paha kekahi, a i ʻole ma ka hoʻopā ʻana i nā ʻili i hoʻopā ʻia e ka mea maʻi a laila hoʻopā i ko lākou ihu a waha paha.

2. He maʻi koʻikoʻi anei ka tonsillitis i nā manawa a pau?

ʻAʻole. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hihia o ka tonsillitis, ʻoiai nā mea i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā virus, e hoʻopau ʻia i loko o kekahi mau lā me ka mālama home. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā mea i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria, ʻoiai ka "Strep throat", hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia inā ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia, no laila e makaʻala ʻoe. ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui e ʻike i ke kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.

3. E loaʻa hou anei iaʻu ka ʻeha puʻu ma hope o ka wehe ʻia ʻana o koʻu mau tonsils?

ʻAʻole hiki mai ka tonsillitis ma hope o ka tonsillectomy. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke loaʻa nā maʻi o nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ka puʻu (pharyngitis). Eia nō naʻe, no nā poʻe he nui, ua emi nui ka pinepine o ka ʻeha ʻana o ka puʻu ke wehe ʻia nā tonsils.

4. Ke kumu nei anei ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻaikalima i ka tonsillitis?

He kuhi hewa maʻamau kēia. ʻAʻole ka ʻai ʻana i ka hau kalima ke kumu o ka tonsillitis. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i kahi mea anu a palupalu e like me ka hau kalima ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha puʻu hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ka ʻeha. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike kekahi poʻe he mea ʻoluʻolu ʻole nā ​​mea anu i loko o ko lākou puʻu. He ʻokoʻa ia mai kēlā kanaka a i kēia kanaka.

Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo a me nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai

ʻAe, ua kamaʻilio nui mākou e pili ana i ka tonsillitis i kēia lā, ʻeā? No ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana:

• ʻO ka Tonsillitis kahi maʻi a me ka pehu ʻana o nā tonsils, nā kelepa ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ka puʻu.
• ʻO nā hōʻailona nui ka ʻeha o ka ʻāʻī, ke kuni, ka paʻakikī i ke ale ʻana, nā tonsils ʻulaʻula a pehu, a i kekahi manawa nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo.
• Hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi viral a bacteria paha. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka strep throat e ka bacteria.
• Hāʻawi pinepine nā lāʻau lapaʻau home i ka hōʻoluʻolu, akā inā koʻikoʻi nā hōʻailona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka.
• Inā he maʻi bacteria ia, he mea nui loa ia e lawe i nā antibiotics i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka me ka pololei a no ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia.
• Inā loaʻa pinepine iā ʻoe ka tonsillitis a i ʻole pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio me ke kauka e pili ana i ke ʻoki ʻana e wehe i kāu mau tonsils (tonsillectomy) .

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole e hopohopo inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki nā hōʻailona o ka tonsillitis, a inā he kānalua kāu, e nīnau aku i ke kauka. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka lāʻau kūpono no ka maʻi a ola koke.

Manaʻolana wau ua kōkua kēia ʻike iā ʻoe. E ola kino!

ʻO ka tonsillitis, ʻeha puʻu, tonsillitis, ʻāʻī strep, antibiotics, tonsillectomy, kuni