ʻO wai kēia Radiographer? E ʻike pono kākou i ke ʻano o kēia!

Ua hele anei ʻoe i ka haukapila e kiʻi i kahi X-ray ma hope o ka haki ʻana o ka lima a i ʻole ka wāwae, a i ʻole i ka wā i ʻōlelo ai ke kauka iā ʻoe e hana i kahi CT scan? Ke hoʻomanaʻo nei ʻoe i ke kanaka ma laila e hoʻomākaukau iā ʻoe no ka mīkini, e haʻi iā ʻoe e kū ma ke kūlana kūpono, a kōkua iā ʻoe e kaomi i kahi pihi e kiʻi i kahi kiʻi? ʻO ia ka mea radiographer a mākou e kamaʻilio nei. Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi lākou he poʻe ʻenehana radiologic. He kuleana mālie akā koʻikoʻi loa kā lākou i kā mākou ʻōnaehana mālama ola.

He aha ka hana a ke Radiographer?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he loea mālama ola kino kahi radiologist i aʻo ʻia e hoʻohana i nā mīkini scan kūikawā e lawe i nā kiʻi o loko o ko mākou kino no nā kumu lapaʻau. ʻO lākou ka poʻe ma hope o nā X-ray a me nā CT scan āu e loaʻa ai.

ʻO kahi mea a ka poʻe he nui e huikau ai, ʻo ia ka mea hana kiʻi radio a me ka radiologist he ʻelua mau kānaka ʻokoʻa. E noʻonoʻo i kēia ʻano, lawe ka mea hana kiʻi radio i kāu X-ray. Akā he radiologist ia, a i ʻole he kauka loea i ka radiology, nāna e nānā i kēlā kiʻi X-ray, kālailai i nā mea i loko, a hana i kahi hōʻike diagnostic e like me "Aia kahi iwi haʻihaʻi ma aneʻi" a i ʻole "Aia kahi maʻi i loko o nā māmā." I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai ke mālama nei ka mea hana kiʻi radio i ka ʻaoʻao loea, hana ka radiologist i ka hōʻailona mai ka ʻaoʻao lapaʻau.

ʻAʻole wale ka hana a kēia mau radiologists ma ka ʻoihana radiology o ka haukapila, akā, ma nā lumi hana hoʻi, nā keʻena mālama ulia pōpilikia (ETU), nā keʻena puʻuwai, nā keʻena mālama koʻikoʻi, a ma nā keʻena hoʻi kahi e moe ai nā maʻi ma kahi moe.

He aha ke ʻano o ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ke aʻo ʻana e pono ai no kēia ʻoihana?

ʻAʻole he hana maʻalahi ka lilo ʻana i radiologist. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono ʻoe e hoʻopau i kahi diploma a i ʻole kekelē i ʻike ʻia ma Radiography. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻelua a ʻehā mau makahiki ka lōʻihi o kēia mau papa. I loko o kēia manawa, ʻaʻole lākou e aʻo wale pehea e hoʻohana ai i nā mīkini, akā pehea hoʻi e hoʻohana ai iā lākou.

Aʻo lākou e pili ana i ke ʻano a me ka hana o ke kino (Anatomy a me Physiology) ,Hāʻawi i ka ʻike hohonu ma nā kumuhana like ʻole e like me ka Radiographic Safety, pehea e kamaʻilio ai me nā mea maʻi , a me nā Medical Ethics .

Eia kekahi, hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa i ke aʻo kūikawā ma nā ʻano like ʻole. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Angiography: Ke kiʻi ʻana i nā kiʻi o ka puʻuwai a me nā kīʻaha koko.
• Mammography: He hoʻāʻo kūikawā i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma.
• Radiography Kelepona: Ke lawe ʻana i nā kukuna X-ray ma nā poʻe maʻi i hiki ʻole ke puka i waho o nā moena haukapila.
• Radiography Trauma: Nā hoʻokolohua wikiwiki ma ka ETU no nā mea i hōʻeha ʻia e kahi ulia pōpilikia.

I ka manawa hea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike i kahi radiologist?

ʻAʻole ʻoe e hele pololei i kahi radiologist. ʻO kāu kauka lapaʻau, inā paha ʻo kāu kauka ʻohana a i ʻole kekahi loea ʻē aʻe (e like me ke kauka orthopedic), e kuhikuhi iā ʻoe no kēia ʻano hoʻāʻo ma muli o kāu mau hōʻailona.

Eia kekahi mau kūlana kahi e pono ai ʻoe i kēia ʻano hoʻāʻo:

• Ke kānalua ʻia kahi iwi haki.
• Ke manaʻo ʻoe ua ālai ʻia kekahi kīʻaha koko.
• Inā ua komo kahi Fremdkörper (mea haole), ʻo ia hoʻi, kahi mea mai waho mai, i loko o ke kino.
• Ke kānalua ʻia kahi puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ke kanesa.
• No ka nānā ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ka pēpē i ka wā hāpai (ultrasound scan).
• Ke haehae ʻia kahi ʻiʻo.

He aha kāu e manaʻo ai i ka wā e hele ai i kahi hoʻokolohua?

Ke kuhikuhi kāu kauka i kahi X-ray a i ʻole scan, e hoʻouna ʻia ʻoe i ka ʻoihana radiology o ka haukapila. Ma laila, e wehewehe ka radiologist nāna ʻoe e lawe iā ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka hoʻokolohua a me ka lōʻihi o ka manawa e lawe ai.

Hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia kekahi mau hoʻokolohua i loko o kekahi mau minuke. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā hoʻokolohua paʻakikī, e like me nā scan MRI, ke hala i ʻelua hola a ʻoi aku paha. Ma mua o kekahi mau hoʻokolohua, e aʻo ʻia paha ʻoe e pale i kekahi mau meaʻai, mea inu, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. He mea nui e hahai pono i kēia mau kuhikuhi e hōʻoia i ka pololei o ka hoʻokolohua.

ʻIke kūikawā no nā makuahine hāpai

Inā hāpai ʻoe a manaʻo paha ua hāpai ʻoe, e hōʻoia e hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻoihana radiology. Ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā kukuna X a me nā scan CT i nā dosis haʻahaʻa loa o ka radiation, lawe nā kauka a me nā radiologists i nā hana palekana hou aʻe no nā wahine hāpai.

Akā e hoʻomanaʻo hoʻi i kēia, i kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu pēpē mai ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi hoʻāʻo pono ma mua o ka pilikia liʻiliʻi loa o ka radiation. No laila, mai hūnā i kekahi mea e pili ana i kēia, e kamaʻilio ākea me kāu kauka a hana i ka hoʻoholo maikaʻi loa a palekana hoʻi.