Ke ʻeha mau nei ka ʻōpū o kāu keiki liʻiliʻi? E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka Rotavirus!

Ma ke ʻano he makuahine, pehea kou makaʻu i ka wā e hoʻomaka koke ai kāu keiki liʻiliʻi e luaʻi a laila hoʻomaka e kahe i nā ʻōpala wai? Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona e kahi maʻi maʻamau a laha loa i waena o nā keiki ʻōpio. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i ka Rotavirus. Inā ʻike maikaʻi ʻoe e pili ana i kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke kū i kēia kūlana me ka makaʻu ʻole.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Rotavirus?

He maʻi ʻino ʻo Rotavirus e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi pākī a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka ʻōpū. Hoʻolaha koke ia mai ke kanaka a i ke kanaka. ʻO ia ke kumu nui o ka maʻi pākī, ʻoiai i waena o nā pēpē a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi .

Ke komo kēia maʻi i loko o ko kākou kino, hoʻoulu ia i ka mumū, a i ʻole ka mumū, i loko o ka ʻōpū a me nā naʻau. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi kahe nui, ka luaʻi ʻana, ke kuni, a me nā ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. Inā lilo kēia maʻi i mea koʻikoʻi, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka maloʻo . Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mea weliweli iki no nā keiki ʻōpio.

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka Rotavirus a me ka Norovirus

Hoʻoulu kēia mau maʻi ʻelua i ka luaʻi a me ka maʻi pākī, no laila hiki ke huikau ʻia i kekahi manawa.

• Rotavirus: Hoʻopilikia nui i nā keiki ʻōpio. Hiki i nā hōʻailona ke mau no kahi o 8 mau lā. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, aia kahi lāʻau pale no kēia.
• Norovirus: Hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā kānaka o kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hoʻopau pinepine nā hōʻailona i loko o 1-3 mau lā. ʻAʻohe lāʻau pale i kēia manawa.

He aha nā hōʻailona? Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Hoʻomaka ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā hōʻailona ma kahi o ʻelua lā ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi. Hoʻomaka pinepine lākou penei:

1. Ke kuni, ka luaʻi, a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū: Hoʻomaka mua kēia mau hōʻailona ʻekolu a laila e emi ana i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.

2. Ka maʻi kahe: Hoʻomaka ka maʻi kahe ma hope o ka emi ʻana o nā hōʻailona ʻekolu i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna. Hiki i kēia ke mau no kahi o 5 a 8 mau lā.

Me kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​hiki i ke keiki ke hoʻokaʻulua e ʻai a inu paha, kahi e hoʻolilo ai iā lākou i ka pilikia nui o ka make wai . Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. No laila e makaʻala loa i nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻike koke i ke kauka.

• Inā hiamoe nui a palaualelo paha ke keiki.
• Inā ʻoe e luaʻi pinepine .
• Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e inu i nā wai.
• Inā ʻeleʻele ka ʻōpala o ke keiki a i ʻole he koko a he pus paha i hui pū ʻia me .
• Inā loaʻa i kahi pēpē ma lalo o 6 mahina kekahi pae o ke kuni .
• Inā he wela nui ko ke keiki ma luna o 6 mahina no nā hola he 24 a ʻoi.

I ia kūlana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ke keiki i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.

Pehea e laha ai kēia maʻi?

Aia kēia maʻi i loko o ka ʻōpala o ke keiki i loaʻa i ka rotavirus. Hoʻokahe ʻia ka maʻi i loko o ka ʻōpala mai ka wā e hoʻomaka ai nā hōʻailona a hiki i nā lā he 10 ma hope o ka nalowale ʻana o nā hōʻailona. E noʻonoʻo ua hele ke keiki i ka lua a ʻaʻole i holoi pono i ko lākou mau lima. A laila, hiki ke laha ka maʻi i nā mea a lākou e hoʻopā ai me ko lākou mau lima.

• Nā mea pāʻani, nā pahu kala
• Nā papa ʻaina, nā noho, nā laka puka
• Nā kīʻaha meaʻai, nā ʻōmole wai
• Nā mea e like me nā iPads a me nā mana mamao a nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e hoʻohana ai

Inā ʻoe e hoʻopā i kahi mea e like me kēia i haumia i ka maʻi a laila hoʻokomo i loko o kou waha, e maʻi ʻoe. No laila he mea nui ka maʻemaʻe . ʻAʻole nalowale kēia maʻi ma ka holoi wale ʻana i kou mau lima me ke kopa. Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Hiki i kēia maʻi ke ola i loko o ke kaiapuni waho no nā pule.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai?

E like me kaʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā no ka rotavirus. ʻAʻohe hopena o nā antibiotics ma luna ona., no ka mea, ʻaʻole kēia he bacteria, akā he virus.

ʻElua mau mea nui i hana ʻia ma ke ʻano he lapaʻau:

1. Kāohi i ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai: ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa. Ma muli o ka luaʻi mau ʻana a me ka maʻi kahe, ua nalowale ka nui o ka wai a me nā paʻakai mai ke kino. Pono e hoʻopiha hou ʻia kēia pohō.

• ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke hāʻawi iā Jeevani (ORS - Oral Rehydration Solution) . E kiʻi i kēia mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻomākaukau e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana ma ka ʻeke, a hāʻawi mālie i kāu keiki.
• E hāʻawi i nā mea inu e like me ka wai, ka porridge, a me ka sopa.
• E pale i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea inu kō (nā mea inu ʻono), ka wai ʻāpala, ka waiū, a me ka tīhi, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke hoʻonui i ka maʻi pākī.

2. Ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā hōʻailona: Inā he kuni, e hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Paracetamol e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka ma ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia. Mai hāʻawi i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ka luaʻi a i ʻole ka maʻi kahe me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me ke kauka.

No ka meaʻai, e hāʻawi i nā meaʻai māmā a ʻaʻole i ʻaila ʻia e like me ka laiki a me nā kuki.

ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e pale aku ai iā ʻoe iho mai kēia: Rotavirus Vaccine

ʻOiai hiki i nā mea e like me ka holoi pono ʻana i nā lima a me ka disinfection ke hāʻawi i kekahi palekana, ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻoia ʻia he 100%.

Pale loa kēia lāʻau pale i ka 70%-80% o nā keiki mai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi. ʻOiai inā hoʻoulu ka lāʻau pale i ka maʻi, he akahai loa ia.

ʻOiai he lāʻau pale kēia, ʻaʻole ia i hoʻokomo ʻia me ka nila. He mau kulu wai wale nō ia i waiho ʻia i loko o ka waha o ke keiki. Hāʻawi ʻia ia e like me ka papa hana lāʻau pale a ke aupuni Sri Lanka.

• Nā ʻano lāʻau pale: ʻElua ʻano: RotaTeq a me Rotarix.
• Ka manawa e hāʻawi ai: Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēia lāʻau pale i nā keiki ma waena o 2 a me 4 mau mahina . E nānā i ka moʻolelo lāʻau pale a kāu keiki no nā kikoʻī.

He palekana loa kēia lāʻau pale. Hiki i kekahi mau pēpē ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao iki e like me ka luaʻi a me ka maʻi pākī, akā naʻe e hoʻopau pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā. He mea kākaʻikahi loa, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo "Intussusception". Eia naʻe, he mea kākaʻikahi loa kēia. No laila, mai haʻalele i ka lāʻau pale. E wehewehe kāu kauka i kēia iā ʻoe me nā kikoʻī hou aku.