Aia ʻoe ma waena o 17 a me 25 mau makahiki a ke manaʻo nei ʻoe i kahi ʻeha ʻē ma ke kua o kou waha, e like me ka ʻāwae kaumaha? Malia paha e hoʻomaka ana kou mau niho hope loa, a i ʻole ka mea a mākou e kamaʻilio nei, e komo mai ana. Hiki i nā poʻe he nui ke ʻike i kēia manawa he mea hopohopo iki. No kekahi poʻe, e komo mai ana kēia mau niho me ka ʻole o nā pilikia. Akā no kekahi poʻe, hiki ke lilo i mea ʻeha iki. No laila e nānā kākou i ke ʻano o kēia mau niho naʻauao, no ke aha lākou e hoʻopilikia ai i kekahi poʻe ke komo mai lākou, a me nā mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e pili ana iā lākou.
He aha kēia mau niho akamai?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo nā niho naʻauao nā niho ʻehā hope loa o kāu mau niho paʻa. Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi lākou ʻo nā molars ʻekolu. Aia lākou ma ke kua loa o kou waha.
Aia kekahi kumu i kapa ʻia ai kēia mau mea he 'Nīho Naʻauao'. ʻOiai ʻo ko kākou mau niho paʻa ʻē aʻe e ulu pinepine mai ana i ka wā kamaliʻi, e ulu mai ana kēia mau niho i ko kākou wā ʻelemakule iki, ma waena o nā makahiki 17 a me 25. Ua kapa ʻia lākou pēlā no ka mea i kēlā manawa ua 'akamai iki' kākou.
I kekahi manawa, ulu kēia mau niho naʻauao e like me nā niho ʻē aʻe me ka ʻole o nā pilikia. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, ʻaʻohe ou mea e hopohopo ai. Akā, ʻo ka mea e hana ʻia i nā kānaka he nui, ʻaʻohe wahi lawa i loko o ka waha no kēia mau niho e puka pono ai. A laila hiki i kēia mau niho ke "pā" i loko o nā ʻāʻī. ʻO ia ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai nā pilikia he nui. Hiki ke loaʻa nā mea e like me ka ʻeha niho, nā ʻāʻī pehu, a me nā maʻi. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻōlelo pinepine ai nā kauka e wehe i kēia mau niho.
No ke aha i loaʻa ai kēia mau niho iā kākou? Pono maoli anei kākou iā lākou i kēia manawa?
E noʻonoʻo i ko kākou mau kūpuna mua loa. Ua ʻai lākou i ka ʻiʻo maka mai ka hahai holoholona ʻana, nā nati paʻakikī ke nau ʻia, a me nā meaʻai ʻinoʻino a paʻakikī ke nau ʻia e like me ka ʻuala. No laila, no ka nau pono ʻana i kēia mau mea, pono lākou i nā ʻāwae ikaika a nui a me nā niho hou aku. I kēlā manawa, ʻo kēia mau niho molar ʻekolu, i kapa ʻia ʻo nā niho akka, he mea pono loa ia iā lākou.
Akā ua loli nā manawa. ʻAi mākou i ka meaʻai palupalu i moʻa maikaʻi ʻia. Hoʻohana mākou i nā mea hana e like me nā puna, nā ʻō, a me nā pahi. No laila, i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, i ko mākou ulu ʻana, ua liʻiliʻi iki ko mākou mau niho. No ka mea, ʻaʻole pono mākou i kahi ʻauwae nui. Akā, ʻaʻole i emi ka helu o nā niho. ʻO ia ke kumu i pinepine ʻole ai ka lawa o ka lumi i loko o ka waha no kēia mau niho hope loa e puka mai.
I ka lāʻau lapaʻau, kapa mākou i kēia ʻano o nā ʻōpū i pono mua akā ʻaʻole nui ka pono, "nā vestigials." ʻO nā niho o Akka kekahi o ia mau mea.
ʻO ia hoʻi, inā kūpono ke kūlike o kou mau niho molar, hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i ka ikaika i ke kua o kou ʻāwae. Akā ma ke ʻano laulā, ʻaʻole pono kēia mau niho no kākou e ola ai.
He aha nā pilikia e hiki ke kū mai inā ʻaʻole e ulu pono nā niho pēpē?
Inā ʻaʻole i pā loa ʻia ka niho molar, a inā paha ua pā ʻia, hiki ke loaʻa nā pilikia like ʻole. Ua like kēia me ka paʻa kaʻa. Ke hoʻāʻo kekahi kaʻa ʻē aʻe e hele ma kahi paʻa, paʻa pū nā kaʻa ʻē aʻe, e hoʻoulu ai i nā pilikia.
E hoʻomaopopo pono kākou i kēia mau pilikia nui mai ka papa ma lalo nei.
| Pilikia | I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi... |
|---|---|
| Pala niho (Nā lua) | Ma muli o kou mau niho molar aia ma hope loa o kou waha, he paʻakikī i kāu palaki niho ke hiki pono iā lākou. ʻOi aku ka paʻa o nā ʻāpana meaʻai, ulu ka bacteria, a pala nā niho. |
| Maʻi ʻāʻī a me ka maʻi ʻāʻī | Ke puka hapa ʻia kahi niho, hana ʻia kahi hakahaka liʻiliʻi ma waena o ka ʻāʻī a me ka niho. Hiki i ka meaʻai ke paʻa i loko o kēia hakahaka, e hōʻiliʻili ai ka bacteria, e pehu ai ka ʻāʻī, e ʻeha ai, a hiki ke ulu i ka pus. He maʻi ʻeha kēia. |
| Ka hōʻino ʻana i nā niho kokoke | Hiki i kahi niho naʻauao i pā ʻia ke paʻi i ke aʻa o ka niho olakino i mua ona. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻokuʻu i ke aʻa o kekahi niho, e pala ai kēlā niho, a i ʻole e hāʻule ai ka niho. |
| Nā cysts | He mea kākaʻikahi loa, hiki i kahi cyst piha i ka wai ke ulu a puni kahi niho i paʻa i ka ʻauwae. Inā lilo kēia i mea nui, hiki iā ia ke hōʻino i ka iwi ʻauwae, nā aʻalolo, a me nā niho ʻē aʻe. |
Nā hōʻailona e hiki mai ana ma muli o kēia mau pilikia
Inā he pilikia me kou mau niho naʻauao, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona penei:
- ʻEha ʻāwae: He ʻeha ʻoi a i ʻole ka manaʻo kaumaha ma ke kua o ka waha.
- Ka pehu ʻana o nā ʻāʻī: ʻUlaʻula nā ʻāʻī kahi e komo ai ka niho naʻauao, pehu, a ʻeha ke hoʻopā.
- Ka paʻakikī o ka wehe ʻana i ka waha:Ua pehu ka hono o ke āwae, a he mea hiki ʻole ke wehe pono i ka waha.
- Hanu ʻino: Hiki i kahi maʻi ke hana i kahi ʻono maikaʻi ʻole a i ʻole ʻala ʻino.
- ʻEha maka: I kekahi manawa hiki ke pālahalaha kēia ʻeha i ka pepeiao, ka ʻāʻī, a me ke poʻo.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, e ʻike pono i kāu kauka a kauka niho paha.
E ke kaikuahine, pono maoli anei ʻoe e unuhi ʻia kou mau niho?
He nīnau kēia a nā poʻe he nui e nīnau ai. ʻAʻole pono nā kānaka a pau e unuhi ʻia ko lākou mau niho naʻauao.
Nā niho o kou kaikuahine:
- Inā ua noho mālie loa ʻoe a olakino hoʻi
- Inā kūlike lākou me nā niho ʻē aʻe, a kau pono ʻia
- Inā maʻalahi ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe
- Inā ʻaʻole ia e hōʻeha a pilikia paha
...a laila ʻaʻohe pono e wehe iā lākou.
Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā pilikia i luna, e like me ka ʻeha, ka maʻi, a i ʻole ka hōʻino ʻana i nā niho ʻē aʻe, e ʻōlelo paha ke kauka niho e wehe iā lākou. He mea maʻalahi ka wehe ʻana i kēia mau niho, ʻoiai i kou wā ʻōpiopio, i kou mau makahiki he 20 mua. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻaʻole i ulu piha nā aʻa o nā niho i kēlā manawa a ʻaʻole mānoanoa ka iwi ʻauwae, no laila ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ke kaʻina hana ho'ōla.
Hana pinepine ʻia kēia ʻoki ʻana e ke kauka niho. Ma muli o kou kūlana, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe ka anesthesia kūloko e hoʻomānoino i kahi i loaʻa ai ka niho, a i ʻole e hāʻawi ʻia paha iā ʻoe ka hoʻomoe ʻana e hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe. I kekahi mau hihia paʻakikī, hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ʻoki ʻana ma kahi haukapila ma lalo o ka anesthesia laulā.
E hoʻomanaʻo, ke wehe ʻia kou mau niho naʻauao, ʻaʻole lākou e ulu hou. Eia kekahi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole kōkua nui kēia mau niho i ke kaʻina nau ʻana, ʻaʻole pono lākou e pani ʻia.
Pehea e mālama ai i nā niho o koʻu kaikuahine?
Inā ua hoʻoholo kou kaikuahine e mālama i kona mau niho, he mea nui loa ia e mālama pono iā lākou.
- Nā nānā niho maʻamau: E kipa pinepine i kāu kauka niho e nānā i kou mau niho. E kōkua kēia iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā pilikia ma mua o ko lākou lilo ʻana i pilikia.
- Ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ʻana: ʻOiai aia kēia mau niho ma ke kua o ka waha, hiki ke paʻakikī iki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe me ka palaki maʻamau. No laila e hoʻolōʻihi i kou manawa a palaki a hiki i kou hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ʻana i ke kua o kou waha . Hiki i kahi palaki niho me ke poʻo liʻiliʻi ke kōkua me kēia.
- E hoʻohana i ka floss niho: E hoʻohana i ka floss niho i kēlā me kēia lā e wehe i nā ʻāpana meaʻai i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma waena o kou mau niho.
ʻO ka mea hope loa, he maʻi maʻamau nā niho naʻauao i kū i nā kānaka he nui i ko lākou wā ʻōpiopio. ʻOiai he mau niho kēia o kekahi poʻe me ka ʻole o nā pilikia, hiki i kekahi ke ʻike i ka ʻeha a me nā pilikia. Inā he mau nīnau a hopohopo paha kāu e pili ana i kēia, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike i kāu kauka a kauka niho paha no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO nā niho naʻauao nā niho paʻa ʻehā hope loa e kupu mai. ʻO ka maʻamau, kupu mai lākou ma waena o nā makahiki 17-25.
- ʻOiai he mea pono ia i ko kākou mau kūpuna, ʻaʻole pono kēia mau niho i nā kānaka o kēia au. I kēia manawa, ua manaʻo ʻia lākou he ʻano "vestigial".
- Ma muli o ka nele o kahi i loko o ka waha, hiki i kēia mau niho ke hoʻopilikia ʻia, a hiki ke hōʻeha, ka maʻi, ka pala o nā niho, a me ka hōʻino ʻana i nā niho ʻē aʻe.
- ʻAʻole pono nā kānaka a pau e unuhi i ko lākou mau niho naʻauao. Inā olakino a olakino lākou, hiki ke mālama ʻia.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a i ʻole nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e pili ana i kou mau niho naʻauao, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i ke kauka niho.
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