I loko o ko mākou mau home a me nā māla, aia kekahi ʻano nalo me nā kaha melemele a me ka ʻeleʻele. Hoʻohuihui kekahi poʻe iā lākou me nā pi. Akā, ʻoi aku ka weliweli o kēia mau nalo. He aha ka mea e hana ʻia ke ʻeha lākou, ʻo ia hoʻi, he "Yellow Jacket Sting", he aha nā hōʻailona, pehea e mālama ai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui a mākou e kamaʻilio ai i kēia lā. He mea nui loa iā ʻoe ke makaʻala i kēia.
Ke nahu maoli nei anei kēia mau ʻaʻahu melemele?
ʻAe, ʻo kēia mau nalo meli melemele a me ka ʻeleʻele, i ʻike ʻia ʻo "Yellow Jackets", e ʻū ana. Hana pinepine lākou i ko lākou mau pūnana ma lalo o ka honua, ma nā lua lāʻau, i loko o nā lāʻau palaho, a i kekahi manawa ma waena o nā paia o nā hale. Hiki iā lākou ke kūkulu i ko lākou mau pūnana kokoke i nā lua ʻōpala, ma lalo o nā puʻu lāʻau kahiko, a ma nā hakahaka liʻiliʻi ma nā hale. Ma muli o ko lākou kala, nui ka poʻe e huikau iā lākou me nā pi. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole like me nā pi, hiki i kēia mau nalo meli ke ʻū iā ʻoe ma mua o hoʻokahi, i nā manawa he nui. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ma nā ʻāina ʻē, ua manaʻo ʻia kēia mau ʻū nalo meli ʻo ia nā ʻū maʻamau mai nā pepeke.
ʻO ka nalo e ʻeha ai ʻoe e like me kēia: Hoʻopā ia i kou ʻili me kāna ʻū a hoʻokomo i ka mea ʻawaʻawa. No ka hapa nui o ka poʻe, ʻo ka mea ʻawaʻawa o ka ʻū ke kumu o ka ʻeha, ka pehu, a me ka maneʻo. Eia nō naʻe, no ka poʻe me nā maʻi allergies, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e like me ka dizziness, hives, luaʻi, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, a me ka paʻakikī ke ale (anaphylaxis).
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai kahi maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi i kahi ʻaki nalo meli, pono ʻoe e kāhea koke i ka 1990 (ka lawelawe ambulance ulia pōpilikia o Sri Lanka). Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi EpiPen, e hoʻohana. He ulia pōpilikia lapaʻau kēia a pono e mālama koke ʻia.
He aha nā hōʻailona o ka nahesa pālua?
Hiki ke ʻokoʻa kēia mau hōʻailona mai kēlā kanaka a kēia kanaka. ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa ʻole i ka maʻi ʻawaʻawa pi e ʻike pinepine i kēia mau mea:
- ʻEha nui
- ʻUlaʻula ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia
- Pehu ʻana
- Manaʻo wela
- ʻĀnai
- Ke palupalu e mau ana
Eia nō naʻe, no ka poʻe maʻi āpau i ka mea ʻawaʻawa pi, aia kahi pilikia o kahi hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi, a hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola i kapa ʻia ʻo "Anaphylaxis".
ʻO kēia paha nā hōʻailona o ka `(Anaphylaxis)`:
- Hanu ʻana
- Kuke
- Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana
- Ka paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana i ka meaʻai (Dysphagia)
- Manaʻo e like me ka ʻū ʻana o kou puʻu
- Nā hives
- Ka hou ʻana
- Hopohopo
- Pōʻino
- Ka mae ʻana
- Ka luaʻi a i ʻole ka luaʻi
- Ka maʻi pākī
No ke aha e loaʻa ai i ke kanaka kēia ʻano hopena ke hōʻike ʻia lākou i kahi maʻi?
Ke ʻā ka nalo meli, hoʻokomo ia i kahi mea ʻawahia i kapa ʻia ʻo "Mastoparan" a me kahi enzyme i kapa ʻia ʻo "Phospholipase A1" i loko o ko mākou kino me ko lākou mea ʻawahia. Hoʻoulu kēia mau mea ʻelua i ka pane mumū o ko mākou kino.
E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, ua like ia me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino e hana, me ka ʻōlelo ʻana, 'Aia kahi pilikia ma ʻaneʻi!' ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻulaʻula ai a pehu.
He ʻokoʻa nā ʻāpana o ka mea ʻawahia nalo mai nā mea ʻawahia nalo meli. No laila, ʻo ke kanaka i maʻi i ka mea ʻawahia nalo meli, ʻaʻole ia e maʻi i ka mea ʻawahia nalo meli. A ʻo ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe.
He aha nā pilikia e hiki mai ana o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka vaginal?
Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻeha, ka pehu ʻana, a me ka maneʻo, hiki i nā piercings ke hana i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe i kekahi manawa - ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe i nā manawa he nui. Hiki i kēia mau kūlana ke komo pū me:
- Ke koko haʻahaʻa (Hypotension)
- Puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpono ʻole (Arrhythmia)
- Hemolysis (luku ʻia ʻana o nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula)
- ʻO ka Bronchospasm (ʻo ia ka manawa e paʻa ai nā ʻiʻo a puni kou bronchi, e hoʻohaiki ana i kou mau alaloa)
- ʻO ka embolism pulmonary
- He maʻi lolo koʻikoʻi (Encephalitis)
- ʻO ka hemahema o ka puʻupaʻa (ʻo ia ka manawa hiki ʻole i kou mau puʻupaʻa ke hana pono)
- Ka haki ʻana o nā ʻiʻo (Rhabdomyolysis) (hiki i kēia ke lilo i mea hoʻoweliweli i ke ola)
Inā ua ʻū ʻia ʻoe e ka nalo i nā manawa he nui, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe he maʻi āpau, pono ʻoe e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
Pehea e ʻike pololei ai nā kauka i ka hernia?
Inā ʻoe e ʻū ʻia e ka nalo, e ʻike maikaʻi ʻoe. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e hiki ke ʻike pololei i ke ʻano o ka pepeke, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i ʻike.
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e ʻike pono i ka pepeke i nahu iā ʻoe e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau kūpono. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena alerika koʻikoʻi, he mea nui e ʻike i kēia ʻike i hiki iā ʻoe ke makaʻala i nā nahu e hiki mai ana. Inā pono, hiki i nā kauka ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua koko e ʻike ai i ka pepeke i nahu iā ʻoe.
Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka hernia?
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe he maʻi āpau i ka mea ʻawaʻawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama iā ia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kauka a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau home.
Akā inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka mea ʻawahia o ka pi, pono ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ulia pōpilikia. Kāhea koke i ka 911 - inā he EpiPen kāu, e hoʻohana. (E kau i ka piko ʻalani o ka EpiPen ma waenakonu o ke kua o kou wāwae (ʻo kou ʻūhā maʻamau), kaomi i ke pihi a hoʻokomo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e helu ana i ʻekolu ma mua o ka wehe ʻana.) E kali i ke kōkua e hiki mai.
Pehea ʻoe e wehe ai i kahi kākalaioa ʻoi?
Inā aia nō ke kui i loko o ka ʻili, pono e wehe ʻia. E huki iā ia me kou mau lima, a i ʻole e ʻeli iā ia me kahi mea maʻemaʻe a palaka (e laʻa me ka lihi o kahi kāleka hōʻaiʻē a i ʻole ka ʻaoʻao palaka o ka pahi). Mai ʻomi i ka ʻeha, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻawaʻawa hou aʻe e komo i ke kino. A laila, e holoi pono i ka wahi me ke kopa antibacterial a me ka wai.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka ringworm ma ka home?
Ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i ke kui a me ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana i ka wahi, e kau i kahi ʻeke hau (a i ʻole nā pahu hau i wahī ʻia i loko o kahi lole) no kahi o 10 mau minuke. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻeha koke a me ka pehu. A laila, e ʻimi i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua i ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā hōʻailona i koe. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kekahi mau mea i loko o kāu keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau home hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana e mālama i kahi kui, e like me:
- Nā antihistamines (e.g. Piriton)
- Kirimina Hydrocortisone (no ka maneʻo a me ka pehu)
- Lotion Calamine (e hōʻemi i ka maneʻo)
Inā ʻaʻole e emi ka ʻeha ma kahi i inikini ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha ma ke kūʻai ʻia ma ke ʻano he kauka lapaʻau, e like me ka acetaminophen (Tylenol®) a i ʻole ibuprofen (Advil®).
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau e nā keiki a me nā pākeke, akā pono ʻoe e heluhelu i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi no ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka lepili lāʻau a hoʻohana pono iā lākou e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana.
I ka manawa hea e pono ai ka mālama ulia pōpilikia no kahi piercing?
Pono ʻoe i ka mālama ulia pōpilikia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona "anaphylactic" (e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka paʻakikī o ka moni ʻana). Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea āu e noho pū ana kahi hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi i kahi ʻeha:
- E kelepona koke mai i ka 1990.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi EpiPen, e hoʻohana.
- Inā ʻaʻole e hanu ana ke kanaka, e hoʻomaka i ka CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) inā hiki.
Ke hōʻea ka hui lapaʻau, e hoʻomaka lākou i ka mālama ʻana i ka pilikia. Hiki i kēia ke komo pū me:
- ʻEpinephrine (adrenaline)
- Nā antihistamine intravenous (IV)
- Nā Corticosteroids
- ʻOkikene a i ʻole ke kākoʻo hanu ʻē aʻe
- Nā hoʻokolohua lab, e like me nā hoʻokolohua koko, inā pono
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke ʻeha ma hope o ka herniated disc?
Ua hōʻike mai ka nui o ka poʻe ua like ka wahi i hoʻokomo ʻia me he mea lā e wela ana a ʻā ana. Hiki i kēia ke mau no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha hola. Hiki ke hoʻomau ka ʻulaʻula a me ka pehu no kekahi mau lā. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, e emi iho ka pehu i loko o hoʻokahi pule.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke make mai ka lua pālua?
No ka poʻe maʻi āpau i ka mea make, hiki i kahi ʻū hoʻokahi ke make.Akā inā ʻaʻole ʻoe he maʻi āpau, ua ʻōlelo ʻia he 1,500 mau ʻū e hana ai i kahi hopena make.
ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻohe mea e makaʻu ai mai kahi nahu hoʻokahi, ke ʻole he maʻi allergy koʻikoʻi kou. Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka makaʻala.
Pehea ʻoe e pale aku ai i ka nahu ʻia e ka nahesa?
He ʻāpana nā ʻanuʻu o ko kākou kaiaolaola. ʻOiai ke ʻano pōʻino, ʻaʻole hiki iā kākou ke hoʻopau iā lākou a haʻi aku paha iā lākou e hele aku. Akā, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e hōʻemi i kou pilikia o ka nahu ʻia e kahi ʻanuʻu ke hoʻolilo ʻoe i ka manawa ma waho:
- E noho mamao aku mai nā wahi e hana pinepine ai nā nalo pepe i nā pūnana (nā ʻōmole ʻōpala, nā kumu lāʻau, nā lāʻau pala, nā kihi ʻeleʻele o nā hale).
- E pale i ke komo ʻana i nā lole ʻōlinolino a me nā lole me nā kiʻi pua (hiki i kēia ke huki i nā makika).
- Mai hoʻohana i ka mea ʻala, ka cologne, a i ʻole nā huahana hoʻonani ʻala ikaika ʻē aʻe.
- E hoʻopili i ka mea pale pepeke.
- Mai hele wāwae ʻole i waho, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma ka mauʻu.
- E hoʻolei pono i ka ʻōpala, a e uhi i ka meaʻai ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana. Inā he pāʻina liʻiliʻi kāu ma kāu māla, e uhi pono i ka meaʻai a me nā mea inu ke hele lākou i waho. Hoʻowalewale maʻalahi lākou i nā mea e like me nā mea inu palupalu a me nā huaʻai. E makaʻala inā waiho ʻoe i kahi kini inu ma waho, a i ʻole e komo malū kahi ʻiole.
- Inā hoʻokokoke mai kahi nahesa iā ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo e noho mālie. Mai peahi i kou lima, e hele wale aku. Inā ʻoe e kuʻi iā ia, e ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o kona nahu ʻana iā ʻoe.
Pono anei au e ʻike i ke kauka inā loaʻa iaʻu ke kuni?
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe he maʻi ʻaleka, a hoʻokahi wale nō manawa i ʻeha ʻia ai, ʻaʻole pono paha ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka. Akā inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi i kahi ʻeha i hala koke aku nei, a inā ua ʻeha ʻia ʻoe i nā manawa he nui, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka. E hiki paha iā lākou ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua e hoʻoholo ai i ke ʻano o ka pepeke i ʻeha iā ʻoe, a i ʻole e kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi kauka maʻi ʻaleka.
I ka manawa hea ʻoe e hele ai i kahi Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ?
Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka wheezing, ka paʻakikī i ka moni ʻana, ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana, nā hives, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka a i ʻole ka puʻu, ka poniuniu nui, a i ʻole kekahi o nā hōʻailona "anaphylactic" i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua o kēia ʻatikala, e kelepona koke i ka 911 a i ʻole e hele i ka lumi pilikia kokoke loa. ʻAʻole kēia he mea e hoʻopaneʻe ai.
Hiki i ka ʻoki ʻana ke kumu i ka cellulitis?
ʻAʻole hiki i kahi pepeke ke hāʻawi pololei iā ʻoe i ka cellulitis (kahi maʻi bacteria koʻikoʻi o ka ʻili). Akā, ʻo kahi ʻeha mai kahi ʻeha, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e kahakaha a hoʻopā paha me nā lima lepo, hiki ke ʻae i ka bacteria e komo a hoʻolilo iā ʻoe i mea maʻalahi i kēia ʻano maʻi.
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka `(Cellulitis)` e komo pū paha me:
- ʻUlaʻula ma a puni ka wahi i kuʻi ʻia (hiki ke laha kēia ʻulaʻula)
- Pehu ʻana
- Ka mehana i ka wā e hoʻopā ʻia ai a puni ka ʻeha
- E like me nā kaha ʻulaʻula
- Ka pus melemele e kahe ana mai ka ʻeha
- Nā ʻōpū lymph pehu ( ma ka puʻu , nā armpits, a i ʻole ka groin)
- kuni
Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, e ʻike koke i ke kauka. Hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā lāʻau antibiotic e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka maʻi a paipai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e like me ka mea e pono ai.
No laila, he aha ka mea nui loa e pono ai kākou e hoʻomanaʻo mai kēia moʻolelo?
He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi nā pi i ko kākou kaiaolaola, e kōkua ana i ka pollinate. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ko lākou ʻano huhū a me ka ʻāina hiki ke hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea weliweli i nā kānaka, ʻoiai ka poʻe i maʻi i ko lākou mea ʻawaʻawa.
Akā, he mana ka ʻike. Me ka hoʻolālā iki a me ka nānā pono ʻana, hiki nō iā ʻoe ke hauʻoli i kahi pāʻina waho a i ʻole kahi barbecue ma ka pā hale.
ʻOi aku ka ikaika o lākou i nā mahina mahana, ʻoiai i ka hopena o ke kauwela a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāʻule. E makaʻala loa i kēia mau manawa. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi allergies koʻikoʻi, he mea nui e lawe mau i kahi EpiPen me ʻoe, e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka. E makaʻala!
ʻO ke kuʻi ʻaʻahu melemele, ʻaʻahu melemele, mea make pepeke, maʻi ʻaleka, anaphylaxis, kōkua mua, EpiPen, cellulitis
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo