Cov neutrophils yog leej twg? Cia peb kawm txog cov khoom tiv thaiv koj lub cev!

Koj puas tau xav tias puas muaj cov tub rog me me hauv peb lub cev uas ua haujlwm zoo los tiv thaiv peb ntawm cov kab mob? Zoo, neutrophils yog ib feem tseem ceeb heev ntawm peb lub cev. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tham txog neutrophils yog dab tsi thiab lawv muaj nqis npaum li cas rau peb lub cev.

Cov neutrophils yog dab tsi? Vim li cas lawv thiaj tseem ceeb rau peb?

Hais yooj yim xwb, cov neutrophils yog ib hom qe ntshav dawb . Koj paub tias peb cov ntshav muaj ob qho tib si qe ntshav liab thiab qe ntshav dawb (Leukocytes). Ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb ntawd yog cov neutrophils no. Cov no zoo li thawj kab tiv thaiv hauv peb lub cev. Yog tias muaj kab mob lossis kab mob sim nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, cov neutrophils no yog thawj tus khiav thiab tawm tsam nws.

Cov neutrophils no yog ib hom qe ntshav dawb hu ua "Granulocytes." Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv muaj cov qe me me hauv lawv cov qe. Cov qe no muaj ntau yam tshuaj uas pab tua cov kab mob.

Txawm hais tias cov qe ntshav dawb muaj li ntawm 1% ntawm cov qe ntshav hauv peb cov ntshav, feem ntau ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb ntawd yog neutrophils. Qhov no txhais tau tias neutrophils ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua kom peb noj qab nyob zoo . Cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem qhia ntau yam txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm kev saib koj cov qib neutrophil.

Cov neutrophils ua dab tsi hauv peb lub cev?

Cov neutrophils yog ib feem tseem ceeb thiab tsis tuaj yeem tsis tau ntawm peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob . Lawv txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb yog tawm tsam kev kis kab mob.

Xav txog koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob zoo li tus thawj coj tub rog, tus uas coj lub cev tiv thaiv. Nws yeej ib txwm npaj los tiv thaiv peb ntawm cov yeeb ncuab zoo li '(Bacteria)' (Bacteria), '(Viruses)' (Viruses), '(Fungi)' (Fungi) uas tab tom sim nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Thiab cov qe ntshav dawb no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog neutrophils, zoo li cov tub rog uas saib xyuas peb cov hlab ntsha thiab cov nqaij. Lawv ib txwm nrhiav kev phom sij, rau tus yeeb ncuab qhov twg.

Thaum muaj kev kis kab mob, cov neutrophils yog cov thawj coj uas maj nrawm mus rau qhov chaw . Lawv zoo li pab tub ceev xwm thawj zaug tuaj txog. Lawv ntes cov kab mob, cov kab mob me me xws li cov kab mob bacteria, thiab rhuav tshem lawv. Ua li no, lawv tua cov yeeb ncuab. Qhov no yog thaum peb qee zaum liab thiab o ntawm qhov txhab. Qhov no txhais tau tias muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv lub cev. Thaum lub sijhawm sib ntaus sib tua ntawd, cov neutrophils kuj pib kho cov nqaij puas tsuaj.

Xav txog seb, thaum koj txiav koj tus ntiv tes, thaj chaw ib puag ncig qhov txhab yuav liab, tej zaum yuav o me ntsis, thiab sov so, puas yog? Thaum ntawd koj cov neutrophils mus txog qhov ntawd thiab pib ua haujlwm!

Cov neutrophils no tsim nyob qhov twg hauv peb lub cev? Lawv nyob qhov twg?

Cov neutrophils raug tsim tawm thiab loj hlob hauv peb cov pob txha pob txha.Cov pob txha yog qhov mos mos hauv peb cov pob txha loj. Nws zoo li lub Hoobkas, qhov chaw uas ntau cov qe ntshav no raug tsim tawm.

Thaum lawv loj hlob tag thiab loj hlob lawm, cov neutrophils tawm hauv cov pob txha thiab nkag mus rau hauv peb cov ntshav. Tom qab ntawd lawv mus ncig thoob plaws lub cev nrog cov ntshav. Tsis yog li ntawd xwb, tab sis cov neutrophils no kuj pom muaj nyob rau hauv peb cov nqaij thiab cov qog ntshav. Cov qog ntshav yog cov qog me me hauv koj lub caj dab thiab caj dab. Tej zaum koj yuav tau pom tias lawv o thaum koj muaj kev kis kab mob.

Tus neutrophil zoo li cas? Nws cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb yog dab tsi?

Cov neutrophils yeej yog cov hlwb tsis muaj xim, pob tshab . Yog li thaum cov kws kho mob saib lawv hauv qab lub tshuab microscope, lawv ntxiv cov xim tshwj xeeb kom pom lawv. Thaum ntawd lawv tau xim thiab pom tseeb.

Feem ntau, thaum lawv so, uas yog, thaum lawv tsis sib ntaus, cov neutrophil yog lub voos xwmfab, zoo li lub pob zeb me me. Tab sis thaum lawv yuav tsum tawm tsam kev kis kab mob, lawv tuaj yeem hloov lawv cov duab . Qhov no yog lub peev xwm zoo kawg nkaus. Lub peev xwm hloov cov duab no yog qhov uas tso cai rau lawv khiav tawm ntawm cov ntshav thiab mus rau qhov chaw kis kab mob sai sai.

Muaj pes tsawg tus neutrophils nyob hauv peb lub cev?

Cov neutrophils yog hom qe ntshav dawb uas feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv peb lub cev. Xav txog seb, ntawm 55% thiab 70% ntawm koj cov qe ntshav dawb tag nrho, uas yog, ntau dua ib nrab, yog neutrophils.

Cov neutrophils no muaj lub neej luv heev. Lawv nyob tsawg dua 24 teev. Qhov no txhais tau tias peb lub cev yeej ib txwm tsim cov neutrophils tshiab. Lawv hais tias ib tug neeg laus noj qab nyob zoo tsim tau ntau dua 100 billion neutrophils ib hnub! Qhov ntawd puas yog tus lej zoo kawg nkaus? Vim tias lawv raug tsim thiab tuag sai heev, nws zoo li peb lub cev yeej ib txwm npaj ib pab tub rog tshiab rau kev sib ntaus sib tua.

Cov kab mob dab tsi cuam tshuam nrog cov neutrophils?

Yuav kom peb lub cev ua haujlwm tau zoo, tus lej ntawm cov neutrophils no yuav tsum nyob hauv ib qho ntau thiab tsawg. Uas yog, ib qho ntau thiab tsawg. Yog tias tus lej no txo ​​qis lossis nce ntxiv, ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

• Qhov txo qis ntawm cov neutrophils hu ua neutropenia.
• Kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov neutrophils hu ua neutrophilia.

Txo tus naj npawb ntawm cov neutrophils - Neutropenia

Yog tias koj cov lej neutrophil qis, uas hu ua neutropenia, koj lub cev lub peev xwm los tawm tsam kab mob yuav txo qis. Tej zaum koj yuav kis tau kab mob ntau zaus dua. Qee zaum, txawm tias yog kab mob me me tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav. Muaj ntau yam ua rau qhov no. Qee cov tshuaj, kev tsis txaus vitamin, teeb meem pob txha, thiab qee hom mob qog noj ntshav tuaj yeem ua rau cov lej neutrophil qis.

Cov neutrophils ntau ntxiv - Neutrophilia

Yog tias koj cov neutrophils ntau ntxiv, ib yam mob hu ua neutrophilia, feem ntau qhia tau tias koj lub cev tab tom tawm tsam kev kis kab mob. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev ntxhov siab, raug mob, qee yam tshuaj, haus luam yeeb, thiab qee hom kab mob leukemia.

Peb yuav paub li cas tias cov neutrophils ib txwm muaj yog dab tsi?

Kev kuaj ntshav tuaj yeem qhia koj tias koj muaj pes tsawg neutrophils hauv koj cov ntshav. Qhov no hu ua "Absolute Neutrophil Count - ANC". Feem ntau, tus neeg laus noj qab haus huv yuav tsum muaj ntawm 2,500 thiab 7,000 neutrophils ib microliter ntawm cov ntshav. Yog tias tus lej no siab dua 7,000 lossis qis dua 2,500, nws qhia tau tias tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem nrog cov neutrophils. Tom qab ntawd tus kws kho mob yuav ua ntau qhov kev kuaj kom paub seb qhov ua rau yog dab tsi. Kev kuaj ntshav hu ua "Complete Blood Count - CBC" kuj tseem tuaj yeem muab lub tswv yim rau koj txog tus lej ntawm cov neutrophils.

Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov tsis txaus lossis teeb meem nrog neutrophils yog dab tsi?

Txawm koj cov neutrophils qis los yog siab, tej zaum koj yuav muaj qee cov tsos mob. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov no:

• qaug zog ntau zaus
• kub taub hau ntau zaus
• Cov kab mob rov tshwm sim (piv txwv li, cov kab mob caj pas ntau zaus, cov kab mob ntsws, cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij)
• Cov qog ntshav lossis cov pob qij txha o
• Cov qhov txhab uas tsis kho (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj los yog nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov quav)

Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj thiab ua cov kev kuaj ntshav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog CBC thiab ANC, los xyuas koj cov neutrophil. Nyob ntawm cov txiaj ntsig, lawv yuav ua cov kev kuaj ntxiv kom nrhiav tau qhov ua rau muaj qhov teeb meem no.

Yog li ntawd, peb yuav tsum ua li cas kom cov neutrophils muaj nqis no noj qab nyob zoo? (Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev)

Tam sim no koj paub lawm tias cov neutrophils tseem ceeb npaum li cas rau peb lub cev tiv thaiv. Lawv yog thawj kab tiv thaiv kab mob thiab raug mob. Yog li nws yog peb lub luag haujlwm los ua kom cov tub rog me me no noj qab nyob zoo.

Zoo ces, peb yuav tsum ua li cas?

• Nyob kom huv si: Ntxuav tes tas li nrog xab npum thiab zaub mov thiab dej haus huv tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kab mob kom tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Qhov no kuj tseem yuav tiv thaiv cov neutrophils kom tsis txhob tawm tsam yam tsis tsim nyog.
• Yog tias koj raug mob lossis kis kab mob, nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd: Ntxuav txawm tias yog qhov txhab me me kom huv si thiab muab tshuaj yog tias tsim nyog. Yog tias koj muaj cov cim qhia txog kev kis kab mob (xws li kub taub hau, o, mob), nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd. Qhov no yuav ua rau cov neutrophils ua lawv txoj haujlwm tau yooj yim dua.
• Noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo:Kev noj cov khoom noj uas muaj cov vitamins thiab minerals ntau (zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, taum pauv, nplej) ua rau peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob muaj zog. Nws kuj zoo heev rau cov neutrophils.

Nco ntsoov, txhua kauj ruam uas peb ua kom noj qab nyob zoo yog ib qho kev pab zoo rau peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog peb cov neutrophils!

Yog li ntawd, xav txog cov neeg ua haujlwm ntsiag to no hauv koj lub cev thiab sim ua kom lawv noj qab nyob zoo. Ces koj kuj tuaj yeem noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo siab!

Cov qe ntshav dawb (neutrophils), cov qe ntshav dawb (white cells), lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob (immune system), cov kab mob sib kis (infections), cov qe ntshav dawb (neutropenia), cov qe ntshav dawb (neutrophilia), cov kev kuaj ntshav