Yog koj yog ib leej niam uas yuav yug menyuam, tej zaum koj yuav xav paub txog koj tus menyuam. Tej zaum koj twb tau hnov txog cov kua dej uas nyob ib puag ncig koj tus menyuam thaum nws tseem nyob hauv plab. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog cov kua amniotic, lossis cov kua amniotic. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab koj tus menyuam.
Cov kua amniotic no yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, cov kua amniotic yog cov kua zoo li dej uas nyob ib puag ncig koj tus menyuam thaum nws tseem nyob hauv plab. Yog hais kom meej, nws tsis yog dej xwb. Nws yog cov kua muaj nqis uas muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb rau tus menyuam txoj kev loj hlob, xws li cov as-ham,
cov tshuaj hormones , thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Xav txog tias tus menyuam nyob hauv ib lub hnab uas muaj cov kua no (lub hnab amniotic). Cov kua no pab tus menyuam cov leeg, lub ntsws, thiab
lub plab zom mov loj hlob. Nws
zoo li lub ncoo kev nyab xeeb , tiv thaiv tus menyuam kom tsis txhob raug thawb lossis txawm tias koj poob. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias, "Auj, nws zoo li cas thaum tus menyuam nqos cov dej no thiab
tso zis rau hauv?" Tab sis nws yog ib yam khoom noj qab haus huv tiag tiag. Los ntawm kev nqos cov kua amniotic no thiab ua pa nws, tus menyuam lub ntsws thiab txoj hnyuv pib ua haujlwm zoo. Txawm li cas los xij,
cov kua no tsawg dhau lossis ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem . Yog vim li cas koj tus kws kho mob yuav ib txwm saib xyuas qhov ntau ntawm cov kua amniotic. Qee zaum, ib qho qauv me me ntawm cov kua no raug coj los xyuas seb tus menyuam
puas muaj cov kab mob caj ces . Qhov no hu ua amniocentesis.
Cov kua dej amniotic no muab cov txiaj ntsig dab tsi rau tus menyuam?
Cov kua dej amniotic zoo li khoom plig zoo kawg uas tus menyuam tau txais ua ntej nws los rau hauv ntiaj teb. Saib seb nws ua li cas rau koj tus menyuam:
- Tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob: Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov kua no tiv thaiv tus menyuam ntawm cov kab mob thiab kev kis kab mob.
- Pab tus me nyuam txav mus los: Ib yam li nyob hauv pas dej ua luam dej, tus me nyuam tuaj yeem txav mus los tau yooj yim hauv cov kua no thiab txav nws ob txhais ceg. Qhov no yog qhov pab tus me nyuam cov leeg thiab pob txha loj hlob zoo .
- Tiv Thaiv Kev Sib Nraus Ntawm Txoj Hlab Ntsws : Raws li koj paub, txoj hlab ntaws yog qhov chaw muab pa oxygen thiab khoom noj rau tus menyuam. Yog tsis muaj cov kua no, txoj hlab ntaws yuav raug sib nraus thiab ua rau tus menyuam raug mob.
- Pab txhim kho cov txheej txheem zom zaub mov thiab ua pa: Raws li tau hais ua ntej, txij li thaum tus menyuam nqos cov kua no thiab ua pa nws, ob qho tib si ntawm cov kab ke no loj hlob zoo.
- Ua kom lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm tus menyuam muaj zog.
- Tswj tus menyuam lub cev kub : Cov kua no pab tus menyuam kom tswj tau qhov kub thiab txias tas li, txawm tias nws kub lossis txias sab nraum zoov.
- Tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam ntawm koj txoj kev txav mus los: Cov kua no pab koj tus menyuam kom muaj sia nyob yam tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj, txawm tias koj sawv ntsug, dhia, lossis poob yam tsis tau xav txog.
Xav txog seb, cov kua amniotic no zoo li tus tiv thaiv thiab pub zaub mov rau tus menyuam thaum nws tseem nyob hauv plab!
Cov kua amniotic no ua los ntawm dab tsi?
Thaum ntxov ntawm cev xeeb tub, txog li 20 lub lis piam thawj zaug, cov kua dej amniotic no feem ntau yog
dej los ntawm koj lub cev . Tom qab ntawd, tom qab li 20 lub lis piam, cov kua dej no feem ntau yog
koj tus menyuam cov zis ! Yog lawm, koj hnov kuv hais yog lawm. Ib yam li peb haus dej thiab
tso zis , koj tus menyuam nqos cov kua dej no thiab tso nws tawm dua ua
zis . Qhov no yog ib qho txheej txheem ib txwm muaj. Ntxiv rau
cov zis no, cov kua dej no kuj muaj cov tshuaj hormones, lipids, carbohydrates, antibodies, thiab lwm yam khoom noj khoom haus.
Cov kua amniotic no nyob qhov twg?
Qhov no nyob sab hauv uas hu ua lub hnab amniotic. Xav txog nws zoo li lub npas uas muaj dej puv nkaus. Nws zoo li ntawd. Cov kua amniotic yog cov dej hauv lub npas, thiab lub hnab amniotic yog lub npas. Yog li, thaum lub hnab no (balloon) tawg, cov dej (kua dej) tawm los. Peb kuj hu nws tias "dej tawg."
Xim thiab tsw ntawm cov kua amniotic yog dab tsi?
Cov kua amniotic feem ntau yog
cov kua ntshiab, tsis muaj xim . Tab sis qee zaum nws tuaj yeem yog
xim daj me ntsis zoo li straw. Qhov ntawd yog qhov ib txwm muaj. Txawm li cas los xij,
yog tias cov kua no yog xim av lossis xim ntsuab, nws txhais tau tias tus menyuam tau tso nws thawj zaug quav, uas yog meconium, thaum tseem nyob hauv plab. Yog tias tus menyuam nqus cov kua meconium-
sib xyaw no, qee qhov teeb meem yuav tshwm sim. Raws li qhov tsw,
cov kua amniotic tsis muaj ntxhiab . Yog tias koj muaj ntxhiab tsw phem hauv cov kua uas tau tso tawm, nws yuav yog vim meconium, lossis nws yuav yog qee yam kev kis kab mob. Yog tias qhov ntawd tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Nws yog ib txwm muaj rau cov niam cev xeeb tub kom xau me ntsis
zis los ntawm lub sijhawm mus rau lub sijhawm. Yog li rau qee tus neeg, nws nyuaj rau qhia seb nws yog kua amniotic lossis
zis . Koj tuaj yeem qhia los ntawm kev saib koj cov ris tsho hauv qab thiab ua tib zoo saib nws cov xim thiab tsw.
Cov zis muaj ntxhiab tshwj xeeb, thiab koj tuaj yeem tswj
koj cov zis rau qee qhov. Cov kua amniotic nyuaj rau tswj.
Yuav tsum muaj kua amniotic ntau npaum li cas?
Qhov no txawv raws li koj cev xeeb tub.
Cov kua amniotic feem ntau nce siab tshaj plaws li ntawm 34-36 lub lis piam . Tom qab ntawd, thaum koj los txog ze rau kev yug menyuam (li ntawm 40 lub lis piam), cov kua no maj mam txo qis. Thaum nws nce siab tshaj plaws, muaj tsawg dua ib liv, lossis li ntawm 4 khob (1 quart) ntawm cov kua no.
Muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv dab tsi tshwm sim nrog cov kua dej amniotic?
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsis tu ncua xyuas kom paub tseeb tias koj cov kua dej amniotic zoo thiab txaus. Nov yog qee qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv qhov no:
- Oligohydramnios (cov kua amniotic tsawg): Qhov no yog qhov teeb meem txaus ntshai tshaj plaws thaum lub sijhawm rau lub hlis thawj zaug ntawm cev xeeb tub. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau poob cev xeeb tub, yug tsis zoo, lossis yug ua ntej lub sijhawm. Yog tias cov kua dej txo qis tom qab cev xeeb tub, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov mob xws li kev nias ntawm txoj hlab ntaws lossis kev txwv kev loj hlob hauv plab (IUGR).
- Polyhydramnios (cov kua dej amniotic ntau dhau): Yog tias cov kua dej ntau dhau, koj yuav muaj cov tsos mob xws li o ntawm koj ob txhais ceg, ua pa nyuaj, thiab cem quav. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tso siab rau koj cov kab mob sab hauv. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau yug ntxov, macrosomia , lossis txawm tias tuag yug.
- Chorioamnionitis: Qhov no yog kev kis kab mob ntawm cov kua dej amniotic uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob bacterial. Cov kws kho mob kho qhov no nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog tias tsis kho, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj rau cev xeeb tub.
- Kev Tawg Ntawm Cov Membranes Ua Ntej Ua Ntej (PPROM): Qhov no yog thaum cov kua dej amniotic pib xau ua ntej 37 lub lis piam ntawm kev cev xeeb tub thiab ua ntej kev yug menyuam pib. Kev txuas ntxiv cev xeeb tub tom qab cov dej no tawg lawm ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob thiab lwm yam teeb meem.
Yuav ntsuas cov kua amniotic li cas?
Koj tus kws kho mob muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ntsuas qhov ntau ntawm cov kua dej no. Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws yog
kev kuaj ultrasound ua ntej yug menyuam . Tab sis vim tias koj tsis tau txais kev kuaj ultrasound txhua zaus mus ntsib, koj tus kws kho mob yuav siv kev ntsuas hu ua "qhov siab ntawm lub plab" kom tau lub tswv yim ntawm qhov ntau ntawm cov kua dej.
Kev haus dej puas ua rau cov kua amniotic ntau ntxiv?
Tsis muaj leej twg paub tseeb tias haus dej ntau dua puas yuav ua rau cov kua dej amniotic ntau ntxiv. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus kws kho mob qhia cov poj niam uas muaj cov kua dej amniotic tsawg kom haus dej ntau dua. Kev haus dej ntau dua thaum cev xeeb tub tsis yog qhov txaus ntshai. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob thiab saib seb nws hais li cas.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias tus menyuam poob kua amniotic?
Ib tug me nyuam xav tau ib qho kua amniotic kom nws thiaj li muaj sia nyob hauv plab. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum muaj pes tsawg nyob ntawm seb koj cev xeeb tub tau pes tsawg lub lis piam thiab ob peb yam ntxiv.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
Cov kua dej amniotic yog ib yam dab tsi uas koj yuav tsis xav txog ntau. Tab sis
nws ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam thaum cev xeeb tub . Qee tus poj niam cev xeeb tub yuav muaj cov kua dej no ntau dhau, tsawg dhau, lossis muaj kev kis kab mob. Yog tias qhov ntawd tshwm sim, koj tus kws kho mob yuav saib xyuas koj ze dua lossis ua cov ultrasound ntxiv.
Yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog koj cev xeeb tub, lossis yog tias koj xav tias koj cov kua dej tawm ntawm koj lub qhov chaw mos, tsis txhob yig tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov ntawd. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj thiab koj tus menyuam.
Vam tias cov ntaub ntawv no yuav pab tau koj. Nyob zoo thiab zoo siab!
💬 Comments (0)
Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus