Koj puas paub tias yog koj muaj mob ankylosing spondylitis, lossis AS raws li peb txhua tus paub, koj muaj feem yuav muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntxiv me ntsis? Txawm hais tias nws tsis yog ib txwm meej tias vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim, kev paub txog cov kev pheej hmoo no tuaj yeem pab koj tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm lawv. Yog li hnub no, cia peb tham txog qee yam mob uas feem ntau pom nrog AS.
Kab mob pob txha
Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov no txhais tau tias koj cov pob txha tsis muaj zog, lawv lub zog txo qis, thiab lawv yuav tawg yooj yim txawm tias poob me ntsis los xij. Qhov mob no feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm cov neeg uas muaj AS.
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau qhov no yog qhov mob o uas AS ua rau hauv lub cev thiab ua rau tsis txav mus los tau. Xav txog seb, qhov mob thiab mob nqaij ntawm nraub qaum thiab pob qij txha ua rau tsis tshua muaj kev taug kev thiab kev tawm dag zog. Qhov kev poob ntawm kev tawm dag zog no cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm pob txha. Tab sis qhov xav tsis thoob yog, qee zaum txawm tias ua ntej AS ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv loj hauv lub cev, qee tus neeg tuaj yeem pom cov cim ntawm osteoporosis hauv lawv cov pob txha.
Qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob, xws li cov tshuaj nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), xav tias yuav txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm pob txha tawg, tab sis tseem muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsawg txog qhov no. Yog li nws nyuaj rau cov kws kho mob hais kom meej tias lawv puas yog rau txhua tus. Tsis tas li ntawd, txawm hais tias TNF blockers, ib pawg tshuaj uas thaiv cov tshuaj uas ua rau o, tuaj yeem pab ua kom pob txha ceev, nws tseem tsis tau meej meej tias lawv puas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv pob txha tawg.
Teeb meem ntsig txog kev pw tsaug zog
Qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws rau ntau tus neeg uas muaj AS yog kev pw tsaug zog. Tsis tuaj yeem pw tsaug zog zoo thaum hmo ntuj. Raws li kev tshawb fawb, ib nrab ntawm cov neeg mob AS raug kev txom nyem los ntawm teeb meem pw tsaug zog vim yog lub cev thiab lub hlwb.
Tsis tsaug zog vim qhov mob
Muaj kev sib txuas txawv txawv ntawm kev pw tsaug zog thiab qhov mob. Qee zaum nws nyuaj rau hais tias qhov twg los ua ntej. Nws nyuaj rau hais tias koj puas hnov mob thoob plaws hnub vim tias koj tsis tau pw tsaug zog txaus thaum hmo ntuj, lossis koj puas muaj teeb meem pw tsaug zog thaum hmo ntuj vim yog qhov mob los ntawm AS. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau pom tias cov neeg mob AS uas muaj teeb meem pw tsaug zog muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev mob thaum sawv ntxov thiab lwm yam tsos mob AS ntau dua li cov neeg uas pw tsaug zog zoo.
Kev ntxhov siab thiab kev ntxhov siab
Kev nyuaj siab thiab kev ntxhov siab ob qho tib si cuam tshuam rau koj txoj kev pw tsaug zog thiab koj lub cev. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tau tu siab, tsis muaj kev cia siab, lossis ua tsis tau tej yam uas koj nyiam ua ntau tshaj ob lub lis piam, tej zaum koj yuav xav tau kev pab. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj kev ntxhov siab tas li uas cuam tshuam rau koj lub neej ntau tshaj 6 lub hlis, nco ntsoov tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov ntawd. Kev nyob nrog tus mob ntev xws li AS tsis yooj yim. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj li tseem ceeb kom tau txais kev txhawb nqa lub hlwb uas koj xav tau.
Mob hauv ko taw
Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias, "Kuv muaj teeb meem nraub qaum, vim li cas cov ceg no thiaj mob?" Tej zaum koj ob txhais ceg mob vim yog AS.
AS tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ntau yam pob qij txha thiab cov leeg hauv lub cev.
- Plantar Fasciitis: Qhov no yog ib qho ua rau mob pob luj taws. Nws tshwm sim thaum cov ntaub so ntswg tuab uas txuas koj pob txha pob luj taws thiab cov ntiv taw o.
- Achilles Tendinitis: Kev o ntawm cov leeg nqaij uas txuas koj lub pob taws (Achilles tendon) tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav rau ntawm pob taws thiab mob thaum kov.
Ntxiv rau ko taw, cov neeg uas muaj AS kuj feem ntau mob rau thaj chaw xws li lub duav, xub pwg nyom, hauv caug, thiab pob luj taws.
Mob hauv siab (Costochondritis)
Qhov no yog mob hauv siab uas zoo li mob plawv nres. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj, qhov no tsis yog teeb meem plawv.
Qhov mob no yog los ntawm kev o ntawm cov pob txha mos uas txuas koj cov tav rau koj lub hauv siab. Ua ib tug neeg uas muaj AS, kev tawm dag zog uas koj ua txhua hnub tuaj yeem pab nrog qhov no. Qee zaum qhov mob no ploj mus nws tus kheej, tab sis yog tias nws tsis ploj mus, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj rau koj.
Ntshav siab thiab kab mob plawv
Ntshav siab (Tshuaj ntshav siab)
Qhov teeb meem no yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog hom tshuaj uas koj noj rau AS ntau dua li qhov uas tus mob ntawd ua rau. Yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg uas siv NSAIDs (cov tshuaj nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) los tswj qhov mob AS, koj muaj feem yuav mob ntshav siab lossis ntshav siab me ntsis.
Ib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav pom tias cov neeg mob AS uas siv NSAIDs tas li muaj feem yuav mob ntshav siab 12% ntau dua li cov neeg uas tsis siv lossis siv thaum xav tau xwb.
Kev pheej hmoo ntawm kab mob plawv
Txawm hais tias nws tsis tshua muaj ntau, cov kws kho mob tau pom tias muaj kev sib txuas ntawm AS thiab kab mob plawv. Ntawm 2% thiab 10% ntawm cov neeg mob AS yuav muaj cov teeb meem no. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau qhov no yog tias qhov mob o ntawm lub cev uas tshwm sim los ntawm AS kuj cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub plawv.
| Mob plawv | Hais yooj yim xwb... |
|---|---|
| Kab mob plawv | Cov leeg nqaij ntawm lub plawv loj hlob thiab qaug zog, ua rau nws txo qis peev xwm tso ntshav mus rau lub cev. |
| Kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev coj ua | Lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem (ceev, qeeb ) vim muaj teeb meem hauv lub plawv lub zog hluav taws xob. |
| Kab mob plawv | Kev o ntawm lub aorta, lub hlab ntsha tseem ceeb uas nqa ntshav los ntawm lub plawv mus rau lub cev. |
| Kab mob ntawm lub plawv aorta | Muaj teeb meem nrog lub valve ntawm lub plawv lub twj tso kua mis tseem ceeb thiab lub aorta. |
| Kab Mob Plawv Ischemic | Cov ntshav ntws mus rau cov leeg plawv txo qis. Qhov no feem ntau yog los ntawm kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub plawv. |
Kab Mob Plab Hnyuv (IBD)
IBD yog ib yam mob uas muaj xws li kab mob Crohn thiab kab mob ulcerative colitis. Nws tsis tshua muaj IBD tshwm sim nrog AS. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias ob qho tib si yog cov mob autoimmune, txhais tau tias lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam nws lub cev tsis raug, muaj kev sib txuas ntawm ob qho no. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li mob plab thiab o nrog rau AS, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tham nrog tus kws kho mob rheumatologist.
Kab mob Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
MS yog ib yam kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum. Hauv qhov no, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam cov ntaub thaiv uas nyob ib puag ncig cov hlab ntsha. Muaj ob peb tug neeg uas muaj ob qho tib si MS thiab AS. Kev tshawb fawb tseem tab tom ua mus kom paub seb puas muaj kev sib txuas tiag tiag ntawm ob yam kab mob, lossis seb kev mus ntsib kws kho mob rau ib yam kab mob yuav ua rau lwm yam raug kuaj pom sai dua.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Nco ntsoov tias AS tuaj yeem nrog lwm yam kab mob xws li osteoporosis, kab mob plawv, ntshav siab, thiab mob ko taw.
- Qhov mob o ntawm AS yog qhov ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem no.
- Yog tias koj muaj ib qho tsos mob tshiab (piv txwv li, mob hauv siab, mob nraub qaum qis, pw tsaug zog tsis taus, ntxhov siab ntau dhau), tsis txhob tso tseg nws li "tsis muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog AS."
- Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam no qhib siab. Qhia nws txog koj tej kev txhawj xeeb yuav pab koj tau txais kev kho mob zoo thiab tswj tau cov kev pheej hmoo no.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus