Peb txhua tus tau dhau los ntawm tus kab mob Covid sib kis thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Muaj ib txhia neeg tau muaj teeb meem me ntsis, ib txhia neeg tsuas yog mob khaub thuas xwb ces nws ploj mus. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab rov zoo los ntawm Covid, muaj ib txhia neeg tseem tsis xis nyob. "Kws kho mob, kuv tsis xis nyob li yav tas los lawm, kuv nkees me ntsis tam sim no," "Kuv lub hauv siab xav tias nruj me ntsis," koj puas kuj xav li no thiab? Yog li hnub no, cia peb tham txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm Covid-19 thiab peb lub siab. Qhov no puas yog ib yam dab tsi uas yuav tsum ntshai? Peb yuav tsum paub dab tsi? Cia peb tham txog txhua yam no kom meej thiab yooj yim.
Puas yog Covid-19 cuam tshuam rau lub plawv tiag?
Cov lus teb yooj yim yog, yog, nws ua tau . Txawm koj muaj tus mob COVID-19 hnyav lossis tus mob me thiab rov zoo los, muaj feem uas koj yuav muaj teeb meem plawv. Qhov no tsis tau txhais hais tias koj yuav muaj mob plawv nres. Tab sis qhov kev pheej hmoo yuav nce me ntsis.
Xav txog nws, feem ntau, tus kab mob uas ua rau Covid tsis mus ncaj qha rau cov leeg nqaij plawv thiab kis rau nws. Qhov ntawd tshwm sim tsawg heev. Tab sis muaj lwm yam tshwm sim. Thaum tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv peb lub cev, peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob pib tawm tsam nws. Nws yog vim qee qhov kev tawm tsam uas tshwm sim hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua no uas peb lub siab tuaj yeem raug puas tsuaj.
Koj yuav tsum ceev faj me ntsis ntxiv, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj muaj mob plawv ua ntej lawm ("Cardiovascular disease"), cov yam ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo xws li ntshav siab ("High blood pressure"), ntshav qab zib ("Diabetes"), rog dhau ("Obesity"), lossis roj cholesterol.
Covid-19 cuam tshuam li cas rau peb lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha?
Thaum muaj tus kab mob COVID-19, lub plawv yuav raug cuam tshuam. Ib qho tseem ceeb yog kev puas tsuaj rau cov leeg plawv ('Myocardial raug mob'). Hais yooj yim, qhov no yog kev tuag ntawm cov hlwb plawv. Ib txhia neeg tsis qhia cov tsos mob thaum qhov kev puas tsuaj no tshwm sim. Tab sis lwm tus yuav muaj cov tsos mob xws li mob hauv siab, ua pa luv luv (ua tsis taus pa), lossis o ntawm ob txhais ceg. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem kuaj mob no los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav thiab kev ntsuas plawv.
Kev o yog lub hauv paus ntawm txhua yam.
Kev tshawb fawb pom tau tias qhov ua rau lub plawv puas tsuaj vim yog Covid yog kev o ntawm lub cev ntau dhau, uas yog, kev o.
Xav txog nws li no. Thaum tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv peb lub cev, peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, npaj tawm tsam. Lub cev tsim cov protein me me hu ua cytokines uas pab hauv kev sib ntaus no. Qhov no feem ntau yog ib qho zoo.
Txawm li cas los xij, rau qee tus neeg, qhov kev teb no dhau los ua hnyav dhau. Nws zoo li coj ib pab tub rog loj mus rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua me me. Qhov no hu ua '(Cytokine release syndrome)' lossis '(Cytokine storm).' Qhov kev o ntau dhau no tuaj yeem ua rau peb lub plawv puas tsuaj, tab sis kuj ua rau peb cov hlab ntsha puas tsuaj.
Vim yog qhov mob o ntau dhau no, yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim rau lub plawv?
Qhov '(Cytokine storm)' no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau peb lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha hauv ntau txoj kev. Cia peb los saib cov teebmeem tseem ceeb.
| Qhov xwm txheej uas yuav tshwm sim tau | Hais yooj yim xwb... |
|---|---|
| Kev tsis sib xws ntawm lub plawv dhia (Arrhythmia) | Kev o tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lub plawv lub zog hluav taws xob, ua rau lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, ceev, qeeb, lossis tsis xwm yeem. |
| Cov ntshav txhaws | Thaum qhov mob o cuam tshuam rau sab hauv ntawm peb cov hlab ntsha, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntshav txhaws nce ntxiv. Yog tias cov ntshav txhaws no mus rau lub plawv lossis lub hlwb, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob plawv nres lossis mob hlwb. |
| Kev mob ntawm cov leeg nqaij plawv (Myocarditis) | Qhov no yog thaum cov leeg nqaij plawv o. Qhov mob no feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm cov neeg uas muaj COVID. |
| Kev o ntawm daim nyias nyias uas nyob ib puag ncig lub plawv (pericarditis) | Cov daim nyias nyias uas tiv thaiv lub plawv yuav o. Qhov no ua rau mob hauv siab thiab muaj kua dej ntau ntau nyob ib puag ncig lub plawv. |
| Lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm | Qhov no tsis yog mob plawv nres. Qhov no yog ib qho mob uas lub plawv tsis muaj peev xwm tso ntshav txaus rau lub cev. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov kua dej sib sau ua ke hauv lub ntsws thiab lub cev, ua rau ob txhais ceg thiab taw o. |
Tsis txhob ncua sijhawm nrhiav kev pab kho mob!
Kev paub txog txhua yam no yuav ua rau koj ntshai me ntsis. Tiam sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj lub cev thiab nrhiav kev kho mob thaum twg tsim nyog.
Thaum muaj tus kab mob sib kis thoob ntiaj teb, ntau tus neeg ntshai mus rau tsev kho mob lossis mus ntsib kws kho mob. Tab sis nws tseem txaus ntshai dua yog tias tsis quav ntsej cov tsos mob uas yuav ua rau tuag taus vim yog qhov kev ntshai ntawd.
Yog tias koj tam sim ntawd muaj mob hauv siab hnyav, ua pa nyuaj heev, lossis xav tias ib sab caj npab tsis muaj zog, mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd. Kev kho mob sai sai thaum lub sijhawm no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj loj rau koj lub plawv.
Thiab, tsis txhob hla koj qhov kev kuaj mob tsis tu ncua. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob tshiab, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog lawv. Yog tias koj tau muaj COVID, qhia rau nws paub tias nws cuam tshuam li cas rau koj lub cev.
'COVID Ntev' thiab teeb meem plawv
Muaj ib txhia neeg tseem muaj tej tsos mob li ob peb lub lis piam lossis ob peb lub hlis tom qab lawv zoo los ntawm COVID. Qhov no hu ua 'Long COVID' lossis '(Post-acute coronavirus syndrome)'. Yog tias koj tseem muaj teeb meem plaub lub lis piam tom qab koj muaj COVID, nws yuav yog 'Long COVID'.
Muaj ntau cov tsos mob uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog lub plawv hauv qhov xwm txheej 'Long COVID' no:
- Mob hauv siab uas mob ntxiv thaum ua pa tob tob.
- Hnov koj lub plawv dhia ceev los yog dhia ceev (`(Lub plawv dhia ceev)`).
- Lub plawv dhia ceev ceev (Tachycardia).
- Hnov kiv taub hau los yog tsaus muag.
- Txawm tias kev tawm dag zog me ntsis los kuj ua rau koj qaug zog heev.
Yog koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no, tsis txhob ntshai thiab nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham tam sim ntawd. Nws tuaj yeem ua cov kev kuaj mob xws li EKG lossis Echocardiogram los xyuas seb koj lub plawv ua haujlwm li cas.
Puas muaj tus kab mob Covid cuam tshuam rau lwm yam kab mob hauv lub cev?
Yog. Tus kab mob Covid tsis yog tsuas yog cuam tshuam rau lub plawv xwb, tab sis kuj tseem cuam tshuam rau lwm yam tseem ceeb xws li lub ntsws, lub hlwb, thiab lub raum.
Qhov laj thawj rau qhov no yog vim tus kab mob Covid siv ib yam dab tsi hu ua '(ACE2 receptors)' los nkag mus rau hauv peb lub cev cov hlwb. Cov '(ACE2 receptors)' no zoo li 'tus yuam sij' uas qhib lub qhov rooj rau tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov hlwb. Cov 'yuam sij' no muaj ntau heev hauv peb lub plawv, lub ntsws, cov hlab ntsha, thiab lub raum. Yog li ntawd, nws yooj yim rau tus kab mob ua rau cov kab mob no puas tsuaj.
- Lub ntsws: Kev kis tus kab mob COVID hnyav tuaj yeem ua rau cov nqaij ntsws tuab thiab ua rau muaj qhov txhab. Qhov no hu ua "Fibrosis".
- Lub Hlwb: Kev txo qis ntawm cov pa oxygen uas lub hlwb xav tau tuaj yeem ua rau lub hlwb puas tsuaj.
- Raum: COVID kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum tsis ua haujlwm.
Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm tus kab mob COVID-19. Qhov kev pheej hmoo no tuaj yeem txo qis los ntawm kev ua raws li kev coj ua zoo xws li txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, hnav lub npog ntsej muag thaum tsim nyog, thiab ntxuav koj txhais tes tsis tu ncua.
Kev rov zoo los ntawm COVID tsis yooj yim. Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas koj yuav xav tias hnyav thaum koj xav txog cov teeb meem plawv txawm tias tom qab ntawd los xij. Tab sis tsis txhob ntshai tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog koj cov teeb meem. Ua raws li nws cov lus qhia thiab tau txais kev kho mob kom raug. Koj yuav rov zoo sai sai no.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev kis tus kab mob Covid-19, txawm tias tsis hnyav heev los xij, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub plawv.
- Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau qhov no yog qhov o ntawm lub cev ntau dhau los ntawm tus kab mob, tsis yog tus kab mob uas kis ncaj qha rau lub plawv.
- Yog koj muaj lwm yam kab mob xws li ntshav qab zib lossis ntshav siab, koj qhov kev pheej hmoo yuav siab dua me ntsis.
- Tsis txhob tso tseg cov tsos mob xws li mob hauv siab tam sim ntawd lossis ua pa nyuaj. Mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Yog tias koj tseem muaj kev qaug zog, ua tsis taus pa, lossis mob hauv siab plaub lub lis piam tom qab koj zoo los ntawm COVID (COVID Ntev), nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov ntawd.
- Zoo dua yog tham nrog kws kho mob txog koj tej kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv yam tsis ntshai.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus