Koj tus kws kho mob puas tau sau ntawv kom koj lossis ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg pib noj cov tshuaj Rituximab? Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas yuav ntshai thiab xav paub me ntsis thaum koj hnov lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj muaj zog zoo li no. "Yuav ua li cas rau qhov no?", "Kuv yuav tsum txhawj txog dab tsi?", thiab lwm yam. Tej zaum koj muaj ntau cov lus nug hauv koj lub siab. Yog vim li ntawd, hnub no, peb yuav tham yooj yim thiab ua phooj ywg txog cov tshuaj Rituximab no, nws ua dab tsi, thiab yam dab tsi yuav tsum txhawj txog thaum noj nws.
Hais yooj yim xwb, Rituximab yog dab tsi?
Rituximab yog ib yam tshuaj tshwj xeeb heev uas yog ib hom tshuaj hu ua monoclonal antibodies. Xav txog nws zoo li ib yam protein tshwj xeeb uas ua nyob rau hauv chav kuaj mob los pab peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob (lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob). Nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog los paub thiab tawm tsam thiab rhuav tshem qee cov hlwb tsis zoo hauv peb lub cev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov hlwb mob qog noj ntshav. Nws kuj pab tswj qee yam kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Muaj ntau yam mob uas feem ntau siv cov tshuaj no.
| Pawg kab mob | Lub npe ntawm tus kab mob |
|---|---|
| Hom Mob Cancer | Cov kab mob lymphoma uas tsis yog Hodgkin |
| Kab mob leukemia lymphocytic ntev (CLL) | |
| Cov Kab Mob Autoimmune | Mob pob qij txha caj qaum |
| Granulomatosis nrog polyangiitis | |
| Kev kuaj mob polyangiitis me me | |
| Pemphigus vulgaris - ib qho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij |
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej pib kho mob
Qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Rau koj txoj kev nyab xeeb, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov mob hauv qab no ua ntej pib kho mob.
- Mob hauv siab los yog kab mob plawv: Yog tias koj muaj kab mob plawv los yog tau mob hauv siab ua ntej.
- Cov kab mob: Txhua yam kab mob tam sim no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov kab mob viral xws li mob qaib ntxhw, mob herpes, thiab kab mob siab B.
- Kev tsis muaj zog ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob: Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem: Yog tias lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem.
- Kab mob raum: Yog tias koj muaj mob ntsig txog raum.
- Cov qe ntshav qis: Yog tias muaj cov lus ceeb toom txog cov qe ntshav dawb, cov qe ntshav dawb platelets, lossis cov qe ntshav liab qis hauv cov ntshav.
- Kab mob ntsws: Yog tias koj muaj kab mob ntsws.
- Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob lossis tab tom npaj yuav txhaj tshuaj rau yav tom ntej.
- Kev Ua Xua: Yog tias koj ua xua rau Rituximab, lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis xim zas.
- Cev Xeeb Tub los yog pub niam mis rau menyuam: Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, tab tom sim cev xeeb tub, lossis pub niam mis rau menyuam.
Cov tshuaj no muab rau lub cev li cas?
Cov tshuaj no tsis yog ib yam khoom uas koj siv tau hauv tsev. Tus kws kho mob lossis tus nais maum uas tau kawm tiav hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob muab rau nws ua ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov leeg ntshav. Cov txheej txheem no yuav siv sijhawm ntau teev.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog mus rau tsev kho mob raws li hnub teem tseg kom tau txais kev kho mob. Yog tias muaj qee yam ua rau koj mus tsis tau raws li hnub teem tseg, nco ntsoov hu rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab qhia rau nws paub.
Txawm yog rau cov menyuam yaus los xij, cov tshuaj no kuj muab rau qee kis tshwj xeeb (piv txwv li, cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj 6 lub hlis). Tab sis nws yog ua nrog kev saib xyuas zoo thiab tsuas yog raws li cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Yog tias kuv noj tshuaj ntau dhau lawm ne?
Qhov no yog muab rau hauv tsev kho mob, yog li qhov muaj feem yuav tshwm sim tsawg heev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav tias koj tau noj tshuaj ntau dhau, tam sim ntawd qhia rau chav kho mob ceev xwm ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob. Xwb, koj tuaj yeem hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Colombo National kom tau txais lus qhia.
Tej yam yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb thaum noj tshuaj
- Kev tiv thaiv kab mob:Cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis zoo, ua rau koj muaj feem mob thiab kis kab mob ntau ntxiv. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li kub taub hau, mob khaub thuas, lossis mob caj pas, tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau koj tus kheej thiab qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob paub. Tsis txhob mus rau qhov chaw muaj neeg coob coob thiab sib tham nrog cov neeg mob ntau li ntau tau.
- Kev hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij: Qee zaum, txawm tias ob peb lub lis piam tom qab pib noj tshuaj, cov teeb meem loj ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Yog tias koj muaj cov pob liab lossis ntshav, mob, tawv nqaij tev tawm, lossis kub taub hau, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Kev tsis haum tshuaj thaum txhaj tshuaj: Tej tus neeg yuav muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj thaum txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov hlab ntshav. Yuav kom txo qhov no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab lwm yam tshuaj rau koj (piv txwv li, Panadol, Pyridoxine) ua ntej txhaj tshuaj. Yog tias koj xav tias tsis xis nyob thaum txhaj tshuaj, qhia rau tus kws saib mob lossis tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis: Qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cev xeeb tub thaum noj cov tshuaj no thiab rau 12 lub hlis tom qab tso tseg kev kho mob . Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev siv tshuaj tswj kev yug menyuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob pub niam mis rau 6 lub hlis tom qab tso tseg kev kho mob .
- Cov teebmeem rau lub hlwb: Tsis tshua muaj neeg mob uas yuav muaj tus kab mob loj heev uas cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb vim yog cov tshuaj no. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj teeb meem lossis muaj kev hloov pauv hauv koj qhov kev pom kev, kev xav, kev hais lus, kev taug kev, lossis kev sawv ntsug .
Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, Rituximab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus neeg tau txais lawv. Cia peb saib ze dua ntawm lawv hauv lub rooj hauv qab no.
| Kev faib tawm ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm Rituximab | |
|---|---|
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Kev ua xua | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus; o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, thiab tus nplaig. |
| Cov cim qhia txog kev kis kab mob | Kub taub hau, mob khaub thuas, hnoos, mob caj pas, kab mob hauv txoj hlab zis. |
| Cov tsos mob ntawm lub plawv nres | Ua pa nyuaj; mob lossis nruj hauv siab, caj dab, nraub qaum, lossis caj npab. |
| Lub cev o (Edema) | Hnyav nce sai sai; o ntawm pob luj taws, taw, tes; ua pa nyuaj. |
| Kev puas tsuaj rau lub raum | Cov zis tso tawm tsawg dua lossis hloov pauv. |
| Kev puas tsuaj rau daim siab | Cov zis daj/xim av tsaus, qhov muag lossis daim tawv nqaij daj, mob hauv plab sab xis saum toj, tsis xav noj mov. |
| Kev tsis haum tshuaj loj heev rau daim tawv nqaij | Liab, ua pob liab, tawv nqaij tawv tawv (txawm tias sab hauv qhov ncauj los xij). |
| Kev los ntshav tsis zoo li qub | Kev raug mob los yog los ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij yam tsis muaj laj thawj. |
| Tej yam uas feem ntau tsis loj heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau qhia rau kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj | |
| Mob taub hau | Mob taub hau ib txwm muaj. |
| Mob pob qij txha | Mob pob qij txha. |
| Mob nqaij | Cov leeg nqaij ntswj los yog mob. |
| Xeev siab | Zoo li ntuav. |
Lwm cov tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog Rituximab (Kev Sib Cuam Tshuam)
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj (xws li cov vitamins thiab cov tshuaj ntsuab). Tej yam uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog Rituximab suav nrog:
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas muaj sia nyob: Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas muaj sia nyob thaum noj cov tshuaj no.
- Cisplatin: Rituximab yuav cuam tshuam nrog Cisplatin, lwm yam tshuaj kho mob qog noj ntshav.
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis tiav, yog li thov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam koj noj.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Rituximab yog ib yam tshuaj muaj zog, tshwj xeeb uas tau muab rau hauv tsev kho mob rau mob qog noj ntshav thiab cov kab mob ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Ua ntej pib kho mob, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog tag nrho koj cov mob thiab cov tshuaj uas koj noj.
- Thaum muab cov tshuaj no, yuav tsum paub txog cov kev tsis haum tshuaj thiab cov cim qhia tias muaj kev kis kab mob (kub taub hau, hnoos).
- Nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj kev phiv loj xws li tawv nqaij ua pob liab, ua pa nyuaj, lossis mob hauv siab.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis (6 lub hlis) thaum lub sijhawm kho mob thiab ntev li koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo (12 lub hlis).
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas koj yuav tsum mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom tsis txhob plam koj qhov kev teem caij.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus