Koj tus txha nqaj qaum puas zoo li no? Cia peb kawm txog (Tarlov Cyst)!

Puas muaj tej lub sij hawm koj mob koj nraub qaum qis? Los yog koj puas hnov ​​mob lossis loog zoo li hluav taws xob poob qis hauv koj ob txhais ceg? Tej zaum qhov ua rau muaj tej yam no yog ib yam dab tsi uas koj tsis tau hnov ​​dua li. Hnub no peb yuav tham txog ib qho ntawm cov mob txawv txawv, tab sis tsim nyog paub. Ntawd yog Tarlov Cyst .

Tarlov Cyst yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, lub Tarlov cyst yog ib lub hnab uas muaj kua dej nyob ib puag ncig cov hauv paus hlab ntsha uas tawm ntawm koj tus txha caj qaum . Lub cyst feem ntau muaj cov kua cerebrospinal (CSF) . CSF yog ib qho kua dej ntshiab, dej uas nyob ib puag ncig koj lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum.

Cov cysts no feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qab ntawm koj tus txha nraub qaum, nyob rau hauv thaj chaw hu ua sacrum (pob txha nyob rau saum koj lub pob tw). Lawv qee zaum tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab raug mob nraub qaum. Nws muaj peev xwm muaj ntau tshaj ib lub Tarlov cyst ib zaug.

Cov qog no muaj ntau qhov loj sib txawv. Feem ntau, lawv tsis muaj tsos mob . Lawv feem ntau pom thaum lub sijhawm MRI scan rau lwm qhov teeb meem ntawm tus txha caj qaum. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov qog loj, nws yuav ua rau muaj tsos mob. Piv txwv li, mob nraub qaum, nyuaj rau tso zis lossis quav, lossis loog.

Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav hu cov no ua "Meningeal cysts" lossis "Perineural cysts". Cov no kuj yog lwm lub npe rau qhov no.

Cov no feem ntau tshwm sim li cas?

Qhov tseeb, nws nyuaj rau hais tias muaj pes tsawg tus neeg muaj cov cysts Tarlov. Vim tias, raws li tau hais ua ntej lawm, tsis yog txhua tus ntawm lawv ua rau muaj tsos mob. Ib txoj kev tshawb fawb qhia tias tsuas muaj li 4% ntawm cov neeg hauv Tebchaws Meskas uas muaj cov cysts no. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias lawv tsis tshua muaj ntau li koj xav, tab sis lawv tsis yog qhov tsis yooj yim rau leej twg los tsim.

Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov no yog dab tsi?

Cov tsos mob ntawm Tarlov cyst sib txawv nyob ntawm seb qhov loj ntawm lub cyst thiab qhov chaw nws nyob hauv tus txha nraub qaum . Cov kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias tsuas yog 5% txog 8% ntawm cov neeg uas muaj cov cysts no muaj cov tsos mob . Cov cysts loj dua yuav ua rau muaj cov tsos mob. Nov yog qee cov tsos mob:

• Mob nraub qaum qis: Qhov no yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb.
• Qhov mob uas zoo li hluav taws xob poob siab lossis qhov kub hnyiab uas mus los ntawm nraub qaum mus rau ob txhais ceg: Qhov no kuj yog ib yam dab tsi uas ntau tus neeg tau ntsib.
• Kev loog, tsis muaj zog, lossis tsis hnov ​​​​​​mob hauv ob txhais ceg: Qee zaum nws tuaj yeem zoo li koj ob txhais ceg yuav loog.
• Nyuaj tswj kev tswj plab thiab zis lossis cem quav: Qhov no yog ib qho tsos mob hnyav dua me ntsis.
• Mob taub hau:Ib txhia neeg kuj tseem yuav mob taub hau los ntawm cov qog no.
• Kev ua tsis taus kev sib deev: Qhov no kuj tsis tshua muaj.

Xav txog seb, muaj ib tug neeg hu ua Nilanthi. Nws tau mob nws nraub qaum ntev lawm. Qee zaum nws hnov ​​mob zoo li hluav taws xob poob qis khiav mus rau nws ceg xis. Qhov mob feem ntau hnov ​​thaum nws zaum lossis sawv ntsug. Tsuas yog tom qab nws qhia rau tus kws kho mob paub tias nws muaj Tarlov Cyst los ntawm kev kuaj MRI.

Vim li cas cov Tarlov Cyst no thiaj tsim tau?

Cov kws tshaj lij tseem tsis tau hais meej tias yog vim li cas cov cysts Tarlov thiaj li tshwm sim. Tab sis kev tshawb fawb qhia ob peb yam:

• Cov kua dej cerebrospinal (CSF) xau: Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab raug mob pob txha caj qaum.
• Kev o ntawm lub plhaub tiv thaiv ib puag ncig cov hauv paus paj hlwb: zoo ib yam li o tom qab raug mob.

Thaum lub zog ntawm cov kua dej '(CSF)' no hloov pauv, qhov loj ntawm Tarlov Cyst kuj tuaj yeem hloov pauv. Nws yog ib qho ib txwm rau lub zog '(CSF)' hloov pauv. Thaum lub zog '(CSF)' nce, qhov loj ntawm lub cyst kuj tuaj yeem nce ntxiv. Koj yuav hnov ​​​​​​qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm lub zog no thaum koj tsa cov hnyav lossis ua kev tawm dag zog hnyav. Thaum ntawd cov tsos mob yuav hnyav zuj zus lossis cov tsos mob tshiab yuav tshwm sim.

Leej twg muaj feem yuav muaj cov no ntau dua?

Txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem muaj Tarlov cyst. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav muaj feem ntau dua me ntsis yog tias koj:

• Yog tias muaj xwm txheej tshwm sim rau lub cev.
• Yog tias koj muaj mob ntawm cov nqaij sib txuas: Piv txwv li, cov mob xws li Marfan syndrome thiab Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.
• Yog tias koj yog ib tug poj niam: Cov poj niam muaj feem yuav muaj cov no ntau dua li cov txiv neej.
• Yog tias koj muaj hnub nyoog ntawm 30 thiab 60 xyoo.

Cov Tarlov Cysts ua rau muaj teeb meem dab tsi?

Cov teeb meem los ntawm Tarlov Cysts tsis tshua muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum, cov hauv qab no yuav tshwm sim:

• Mob ntev: Mob uas txuas ntxiv mus.
• Kev puas tsuaj ntawm pob txha: Kev puas tsuaj ntawm pob txha yuav tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov mob qog.
• Kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha mus tas li: Qhov no tsis tshua muaj.
• Kev nyuaj siab ntawm kev txav mus los.
• Kev tawg ntawm lub cyst thiab hemorrhage.

Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem zoo li no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas cuam tshuam rau kev txav mus los, koj yuav tsum tau hloov qee yam rau koj txoj kev ua neej txhua hnub. Muaj ntau tus neeg kuj muaj cov tsos mob mus sij hawm ntev uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub hlwb xws li kev nyuaj siab .

Koj nrhiav tau qhov no li cas? (Kev kuaj mob)

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj pom tias muaj Tarlov cyst tom qab kuaj lub cev thiab kuaj lub paj hlwb . Nws yuav coj koj cov keeb kwm kho mob tag nrho thiab nug koj cov lus nug txog koj cov tsos mob. Piv txwv li, koj tau muaj cov tsos mob no ntev npaum li cas thiab seb lawv puas hnyav zuj zus nrog qee yam kev ua ub no.

Kev kuaj mob yog lees paub los ntawm kev kuaj duab . Qhov no feem ntau yog MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) lossis CT scan (computerized tomography scan) . Cov kev kuaj no tso cai rau tus kws kho mob kom pom tseeb qhov mob qog thiab cov hlab ntsha uas nws cuam tshuam.

Qee zaum, lub Tarlov cyst tuaj yeem pom tsis tau thaum MRI ua rau lwm yam, xws li mob nraub qaum.

Cov kev kho mob rau Tarlov Cysts yog dab tsi?

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tias lub Tarlov cyst uas tsis muaj tsos mob tsis tas yuav kho . Txawm li cas los xij, koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom tuaj kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua. Qhov no yog los saib seb qhov loj ntawm lub cyst puas hloov pauv thiab seb puas muaj cov tsos mob tshiab tshwm sim thaum koj laus zuj zus.

Kev kho mob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav uas muaj tsos mob

Yog koj muaj ib lub qog uas ua rau muaj cov tsos mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sim tswj cov tsos mob ntawd . Cov kev xaiv kho mob yuav txawv ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau ib tus neeg. Nov yog qee qhov kev kho mob:

• Cov Tshuaj Tua Kab Mob: Piv txwv li, paracetamol, gabapentin, cov tshuaj nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) , lossis qee zaum opiates rau qhov mob hnyav.
• Kev txhaj tshuaj steroid: Cov tshuaj txhaj no tuaj yeem muab ncaj qha rau hauv qab nraub qaum kom txo qhov mob thiab o.
• Kev siv hluav taws xob los pab txhawb cov hlab ntsha (TENS): Qhov no yog siv rau qhov mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Nws yog ib txoj kev los txo qhov mob los ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob me me.
• Kev nqus thiab sau lub cyst nrog lwm yam khoom: Cov kua cerebrospinal (CSF) hauv lub cyst raug tshem tawm nrog kev txhaj tshuaj thiab qhov chaw raug sau nrog lwm yam khoom uas tsis muab kev nyuaj rau cov hlab ntsha (piv txwv li, fibrin kua nplaum, rog, lossis cov leeg nqaij ).
• Kev phais tshem tawm cov qog: Yog tias lwm yam kev kho mob tsis zoo, kev phais yuav siv tau ua qhov kawg los tshem tawm cov qog.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xav txog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm txhua txoj kev kho mob thiab xaiv txoj kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws thiab tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau koj tus mob. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj ib qho kev kho mob twg uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau tag nrho cov qog nqaij hlav kom tsis txhob rov tshwm sim dua .

Puas muaj tej yam tshwm sim ntawm kev kho mob?

Tau kawg, txhua yam kev kho mob tuaj yeem muaj qee qhov kev phiv. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev phiv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj uas koj noj. Qee cov tshuaj loog mob tuaj yeem ua rauTej zaum yuav tsaug zog, xeev siab, thiab lub cev vam khom cov tshuaj.

Yog tias tus kws kho mob tshem cov kua dej cerebrospinal (CSF) tawm ntawm lub cyst, nws tuaj yeem puv rov qab. Qee zaum, cov kua dej tuaj yeem puv rov qab hauv ib teev tom qab raug tshem tawm. Yog vim li ntawd ntau tus kws kho mob sim ntws lub cyst thiab muab nws nrog lwm yam khoom uas yuav tsis pub CSF tsim dua thiab yuav tsis muab kev nyuaj rau cov hlab ntsha.

Cov kev phiv ntawm kev phais kuj sib txawv nyob ntawm hom kev phais uas tau ua. Lawv tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• Los ntshav
• Kev kis kab mob
• Kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha
• Cov ntshav txhaws
• Kev xau dej ntawm lub hlwb
• Nyuaj siab tso zis los yog quav
• Rov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob

Kuv yuav zoo dua sai npaum li cas tom qab kho tas?

Nyob ntawm seb koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo li cas, koj yuav hnov ​​​​​​zoo dua ntawm koj cov tsos mob tam sim ntawd , lossis koj yuav hnov ​​​​​​zoo dua hauv ob peb hnub tom qab noj tshuaj lossis kho mob. Qee zaum, nws yuav siv sijhawm ntau lub lis piam kom pom qhov txawv. Rau lwm tus, txawm tias qhov siab ntawm lub qog raug txo qis lossis lub qog raug tshem tawm tag nrho, koj yuav tsis hnov ​​​​​​zoo dua. Yog li ntawd, koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj xyuas koj tsis tu ncua thaum lub sijhawm kho mob. Qhov no yog kom paub tseeb tias koj tsis muaj kev phiv thiab saib xyuas qhov loj me thiab qhov chaw ntawm lub qog.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj muaj Tarlov Cyst? (Txog yav tom ntej)

Raws li tau hais ua ntej lawm, Tarlov cysts tsis tas li ua rau muaj cov tsos mob, yog li koj yuav tsis paub tias koj muaj ib qho.

Yog koj muaj qog nqaij hlav uas muaj tsos mob, muaj kev kho mob los pab txo qhov mob thiab tsis xis nyob. Kev kho mob uas tsis yog phais feem ntau yog thawj qhov kev xaiv. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias tej yam xws li muab tshuaj los pab txo cov tsos mob.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis txhob ntshai, nkag siab koj tus mob kom zoo, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham, thiab nrhiav kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws.

Yog tias koj cov tsos mob tsis zoo dua nrog kev kho mob, kev phais tshem tawm cov qog nqaij hlav yog ib qho kev xaiv. Ntau tshaj 80% ntawm cov neeg uas tau phais tshem tawm cov qog nqaij hlav qhia tias cov tsos mob tau zoo dua ib xyoos tom qab phais . Feem ntau qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav rov qab los tom qab phais yog qis, tab sis nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Puas muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv cov no kom tsis txhob tshwm sim?

Vim tias tsis paub meej tias yog vim li cas thiaj ua rau muaj cov cysts Tarlov, yog li ntawd tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv lawv kom tsis txhob loj hlob. Txawm li cas los xij, kev ua cov kauj ruam los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm kev phom sij ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem pab txo koj qhov kev pheej hmoo.

Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob?

Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm Tarlov cyst, mus ntsib kws kho mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no:

• Mob nraub qaum qis uas tsis muaj laj thawj.
• Tsis muaj peev xwm tswj tau cov zis lossis quav lossis cem quav.
• Mob loog los yog tsis muaj zog ntawm ob txhais ceg.

Yog tias koj twb tau txais kev kho mob rau Tarlov Cyst, thiab koj muaj cov cim qhia tias muaj kev kis kab mob (piv txwv li, qhov txhab o, daim tawv nqaij hloov xim), lossis mob hnyav lossis mob ntxiv , qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Koj yuav tsum nug tus kws kho mob li cas?

Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los nug cov lus nug no:

• Tus mob qog nyob qhov twg ntawm kuv lub cev?
• Koj pom zoo kom siv hom kev kho mob twg?
• Puas muaj tej yam tshwm sim ntawm kev kho mob?
• Kuv puas yuav tsum tau phais?
• Puas muaj peev xwm ib lub qog rov qab loj hlob tom qab raug tshem tawm lawm?

Muaj ntau tus neeg uas muaj Tarlov cyst tsis muaj tsos mob thiab tsis xav tau kev kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, rau lwm tus, kev nyob nrog cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem yog qhov nyuaj. Vim tias cov cysts no nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam rhiab heev uas tswj kev txav mus los hauv koj lub cev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hauv koj lub cev qis. Koj yuav muaj teeb meem zaum hauv ib qho chaw ntev. Koj yuav muaj teeb meem mus rau chav dej, lossis koj yuav tsum mus ntau zaus dua li niaj zaus.

Ib tsab xov tseem ceeb rau koj (Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev)

Tarlov Cyst yog ib yam mob uas feem ntau tsis tshua hnov ​​txog, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub txog nws. Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no, tsis txhob yig mus ntsib kws kho mob kom tau txais kev qhia . Tej zaum nws yuav tsis yog Tarlov Cyst, tab sis nrhiav qhov ua rau yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.

Txawm tias qhov mob qog no tsis muaj tsos mob los xij, cov tsos mob kuj yuav tshwm sim raws sijhawm. Yog li ntawd, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam kev hloov pauv uas koj pom hauv koj lub cev. Nrog kev qhia thiab kev kho mob kom zoo, qhov mob no tuaj yeem tswj tau zoo. Koj tsis nyob ib leeg, thiab muaj cov kws kho mob uas tuaj yeem pab koj ntawm txoj kev no.

` Tarlov Cyst, Tarlov Cyst, Mob Nraub Qaum, Neurocysticercosis, Spinal Cord, CSF, MRI