Kab mob ntshav qab zib yog ib yam kab mob uas ntau tus neeg hauv peb lub teb chaws muaj, tab sis tej zaum yuav muaj kev phom sij rau lawv. Tej zaum ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg, ib tug phooj ywg, lossis koj tus kheej kuj muaj tus mob no. Tiam sis feem ntau, peb tsis quav ntsej txog nws cov tsos mob thaum ntxov. Peb tsis quav ntsej nws vim "tsuas yog nkees me ntsis xwb," "nqhis dej dhau lawm," thiab tsis quav ntsej nws. Tiam sis cov tsos mob me me no tej zaum yuav zais ib qho kev phom sij loj. Yog li hnub no, cia peb tham txog cov tsos mob thaum ntxov ntawm kab mob ntshav qab zib, ib yam li tham nrog ib tug phooj ywg.
Hais yooj yim xwb, ntshav qab zib yog dab tsi?
Kab mob ntshav qab zib yog ib yam mob uas qib qab zib, lossis glucose, hauv koj cov ntshav siab dhau. Cov glucose no yog roj tseem ceeb uas muab zog rau peb lub cev cov cell. Tab sis yuav kom cov glucose no nkag mus rau hauv cov cell, ib yam tshuaj hormones hu ua insulin, uas peb lub cev lub pancreas tsim tawm, yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Muaj ob hom kab mob ntshav qab zib tseem ceeb:
- Kab mob ntshav qab zib hom 1: Qhov no yog thaum lub cev tsis muaj peev xwm tsim cov insulin txaus. Feem ntau nws tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov hluas, tab sis tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua lub hnub nyoog. Cov neeg no yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj insulin txhua hnub rau tas lawv lub neej.
- Kab Mob Ntshav Qab Zib Hom 2: Qhov no yog hom uas feem ntau tshwm sim. Qhov uas tshwm sim ntawm no yog tias txawm hais tias lub cev tsim cov insulin ('Insulin'), cov cell tsis tuaj yeem siv nws kom raug (Kev Tiv Thaiv Insulin). Kev rog dhau, kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, thiab keeb kwm tsev neeg muaj kab mob ntshav qab zib yog cov yam tseem ceeb uas ua rau muaj hom kab mob no.
Cov cim qhia ntxov ntawm tus kab mob ntshav qab zib
Muaj qee cov tsos mob thaum ntxov ntawm ob hom kab mob ntshav qab zib. Cia peb saib seb lawv yog dab tsi.
- Xav tias tshaib plab txhua lub sijhawm: Cov khoom noj uas koj noj hloov mus ua qabzib thiab muab zog rau cov hlwb. Tab sis vim tsis muaj insulin lossis nws tsis ua haujlwm zoo, cov qabzib no tsis nkag mus rau hauv cov hlwb. Yog li cov hlwb tsis muaj zog, uas txhais tau tias lawv pheej xa cov cim mus rau lub hlwb tias lawv "tshaib plab". Yog vim li ntawd koj thiaj xav tias tshaib plab dua li niaj zaus.
- Qaug zog thiab qaug zog ntau dhau: Vim tias koj cov hlwb tsis tau txais lub zog uas lawv xav tau, koj yuav xav tias qaug zog tas li thiab ua tsis tau dab tsi.
- Tso zis ntau zaus: Qhov nruab nrab, ib tug neeg tso zis li 4-7 zaug hauv ib hnub. Tab sis ib tug neeg uas muaj ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tso zis ntau zaus. Vim li cas? Feem ntau, lub raum rov nqus cov piam thaj rau hauv lub cev thaum lawv lim cov ntshav. Tab sis thaum cov ntshav qab zib nce siab vim ntshav qab zib, lub raum tsis tuaj yeem nqus tag nrho cov piam thaj no. Yog li lub cev xav tau dej ntau dua los ntxuav cov piam thaj ntau dhau hauv cov zis. Qhov tshwm sim yog mus rau chav dej ntau zaus.
- Xav tias nqhis dej heev:Thaum koj tso zis ntau dhau, koj lub cev poob dej. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau koj nqhis dej sai heev thiab ntau dhau. Koj yuav xav tias koj tsis nqhis dej txawm tias koj haus dej los xij.
- Qhov ncauj qhuav thiab daim tawv nqaij qhuav thiab khaus: Thaum lub cev siv dej los ua zis, nws txo cov dej noo uas muaj rau lwm yam. Yog li ntawd, qhov ncauj qhuav thiab daim tawv nqaij pib qhuav thiab khaus.
- Pom kev tsis meej: Thaum koj lub cev cov dej hauv koj lub qhov muag hloov pauv, lub lens hauv koj lub qhov muag tuaj yeem o. Qhov no hloov pauv cov duab ntawm lub lens thiab ua rau nws tsis tuaj yeem tsom mus rau qhov zoo. Qhov no yog qhov ua rau pom kev tsis meej.
- Kev poob phaus yam tsis txhob txwm ua: Thaum koj lub cev tsis tau txais lub zog los ntawm cov khoom noj, nws pib hlawv cov leeg nqaij thiab cov rog kom tau lub zog hloov. Koj yuav poob phaus txawm tias koj tsis hloov txoj kev koj noj mov los xij.
Qee zaum mob taub hau yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ntshav qab zib. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum cov ntshav qab zib qis heev (hypoglycemia), mob taub hau tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm hom 1 thiab hom 2 ntshav qab zib
Txawm hais tias cov tsos mob no feem ntau tshwm sim rau ob hom mob no los xij, muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm txoj kev uas lawv tshwm sim. Lub rooj hauv qab no yuav pab koj txheeb xyuas qhov sib txawv no.
| Yam ntxwv | Kab mob ntshav qab zib hom 1 | Kab mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Kev ceev ntawm qhov pib ntawm cov tsos mob | Cov tsos mob tshwm sim sai heev, hauv ob peb hnub lossis ob peb lub lis piam. Cov tsos mob feem ntau pom tseeb rau cov menyuam yaus. | Nws loj hlob qeeb heev, maj mam. Cov tsos mob tsis hnyav heev. Tej zaum koj yuav tsis paub tias koj muaj ntshav qab zib tau ntau xyoo. |
| 4 yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom qub | 1. Tso zis ntau zaus 2. Nqhis dej tas li 3. Qaug zog heev 4. Kev poob phaus | Tag nrho lossis qee cov tsos mob saum toj no yuav tshwm sim me ntsis thiab maj mam tshwm sim. |
Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov poj niam thiab cov txiv neej
Cov tsos mob thaum ntxov ntawm tus kab mob ntshav qab zib ntawm cov txiv neej thiab cov poj niam tsis muaj qhov sib txawv loj. Txawm li cas los xij, tej zaum yuav muaj qee qhov sib txawv. Cov poj niam uas muaj tus kab mob ntshav qab zib feem ntau yuav muaj kab mob poov xab hauv qhov chaw mos thiab kab mob ntawm txoj hlab zis . Tsis tas li ntawd, cov txiv neej uas tsis tau kho tus kab mob ntshav qab zib yuav muaj zog txo qis .
Cov menyuam yaus puas muaj tus kab mob ntshav qab zib thiab? Ceev faj txog cov tsos mob no
Yog, cov menyuam yaus kuj tuaj yeem muaj tus kab mob ntshav qab zib.
Cov tsos mob thaum ntxov ntawm tus kab mob ntshav qab zib hom 1 rau cov menyuam yaus
Txawm hais tias tus kab mob ntshav qab zib hom 1 tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua lub hnub nyoog, nws feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm hnub nyoog 5-6 thiab 11-13.
- Kev tshaib plab lossis nqhis dej ntau dhau
- Tso zis ntau zaus (txawm tias ntub lub txaj thaum hmo ntuj)
- Qaug zog heev
- Pom kev tsis meej
- Kev chim siab lossis kev hloov pauv ntawm tus cwj pwm tsis paub meej
- Kev kis kab mob ntawm qhov chaw mos hauv cov ntxhais prepubescent lossis prepubescent
- Mob pob khaus loj heev rau cov menyuam mos
Cov cim qhia thaum ntxov ntawm tus kab mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 rau cov menyuam yaus
Txawm hais tias tus kab mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg laus, nws kuj tshwm sim ntau dua rau cov menyuam yaus , vim tias kev rog dhau ntawm cov menyuam yaus nce ntxiv . Nws yuav tsis qhia cov tsos mob, tab sis yuav tsum paub txog cov no:
- Kev tshaib plab lossis nqhis dej ntau dhau
- Tso zis ntau zaus
- Pom kev tsis meej
- Daim tawv nqaij nyob ib ncig ntawm lub caj dab, qhov tso, thiab qhov chaw mos ua rau dub (Acanthosis Nigricans)
- Kev poob phaus (qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv Hom 1)
- Cov kab mob rov tshwm sim
Cia peb kawm txog ntshav qab zib thaum cev xeeb tub.
Cov ntshav qab zib ntau thaum cev xeeb tub feem ntau tsis ua rau muaj cov tsos mob loj. Tej zaum koj yuav xav nqhis dej me ntsis, yuav tsum tau tso zis ntau zaus, lossis muaj qhov ncauj qhuav. Yog tias koj muaj feem yuav muaj ntshav qab zib thaum cev xeeb tub, koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj rau nws ntawm 24 thiab 28 lub lis piam ntawm cev xeeb tub. Tab sis yog tias koj rog dhau, muaj keeb kwm tsev neeg muaj ntshav qab zib, lossis tau muaj tus mob no thaum cev xeeb tub dhau los , koj yuav raug kuaj ua ntej thaum koj cev xeeb tub.
Cov cim ceeb toom ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm ntshav qab zib
Yog tias tus kab mob ntshav qab zib tsis raug tswj, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj heev raws sijhawm. Cov tsos mob hauv qab no yuav yog cov cim qhia ntawm tus mob no:
- Lub sijhawm siv rau cov qhov txhab kom zoo
- Khaus tawv nqaij ntau zaus (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw mos lossis qhov chaw mos)
- Cov kab mob poov xab ntau zaus
- Qhov hnyav nce tsis ntev los no
- Tawv nqaij dub mos mos ntawm caj dab, qhov tso, thiab qhov ncauj ('Acanthosis Nigricans')
- Kev tsis muaj zog thiab tingling hauv tes thiab taw
- Kev tsis pom kev zoo
- Kev Ua Tsis Taus Erectile (ED)
Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob?
Yog tias koj muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 45 xyoos lossis muaj lwm yam ua rau muaj mob ntshav qab zib (rog dhau, keeb kwm tsev neeg), nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom kuaj ntshav tsis tu ncua , txawm tias koj tsis muaj tsos mob los xij. Kev kuaj pom thaum ntxov tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha, kab mob plawv, thiab ntau lwm yam teeb meem.
Feem ntau, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj cov hauv qab no:
- Yog tias koj xeev siab, qaug zog, thiab nqhis dej heev
- Yog koj tso zis ntau dhau
- Yog koj mob plab heev
- Yog tias ua pa tob dua thiab sai dua li qub
Tshwj xeeb, yog tias koj ua pa tsw qab zib, zoo li tshuaj ntxuav tes, nws txhais tau tias koj cov ntshav muaj cov tshuaj hu ua ketones siab heev. Qhov no yog ib qho mob txaus ntshai heev thiab xav tau kev kho mob tam sim ntawd .
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Nco ntsoov paub txog cov tsos mob uas tshwm sim xws li nqhis dej ntau zaus, tso zis ntau zaus, qaug zog ntau dhau, pom kev tsis meej, thiab poob phaus.
- Txawm hais tias cov tsos mob no tsis hnyav heev los xij, tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej lawv thiab nug tias, "Qhov ntawd yog dab tsi?" Nws yuav yog thawj lub cim qhia tias muaj mob hnyav.
- Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ntshav qab zib hom 1 tshwm sim sai, thaum cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 tshwm sim qeeb heev.
- Yog tias koj muaj feem yuav mob ntshav qab zib (rog dhau, keeb kwm tsev neeg), mus kuaj mob tsis tu ncua, txawm tias koj tsis muaj tsos mob los xij.
- Thaum koj kuaj pom tus mob ntshav qab zib thaum ntxov thiab kho kom zoo, koj yuav ua tau lub neej noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo li qub. Yog tias koj muaj lus nug dab tsi, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus