Tej zaum koj yuav tau pom tias koj lub suab hloov me ntsis, lub suab qaj, puas yog? Tej zaum thaum koj hu nkauj lossis hais lus nrov me ntsis, koj lub suab tsis tawm los meej li yav dhau los. Hnub no peb yuav tham txog kev kuaj mob tshwj xeeb uas cov kws kho mob siv los nrhiav seb yog dab tsi ua rau muaj tej yam no. Qhov no hu ua Videostroboscopy. Txawm hais tias lub npe yuav suab txawv me ntsis, nws yooj yim heev.
Hais yooj yim xwb, Videostroboscopy yog dab tsi?
Videostroboscopy yog ib qho kev kuaj lub koob yees duab tshwj xeeb uas saib seb koj cov hlab suab ua haujlwm li cas. Xav txog tias cov hlab suab no nyob hauv peb lub caj pas, hauv ib feem hu ua larynx. Thaum peb hais lus, hu nkauj, lossis qw, cov hlab suab no co ceev heev. Qhov kev co no yog qhov uas tsim suab.
Tiam sis qhov kev co no ceev heev uas peb lub qhov muag ib txwm tsis pom nws txoj kev txav mus los. Ib yam li peb tsis pom cov hniav ntawm lub kiv cua uas tig ceev sib cais. Yog li hauv qhov kev xeem Videostroboscopy no, lub koob yees duab nyias thiab lub teeb tshwj xeeb (strobe teeb) raug siv los tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab qeeb ntawm qhov kev txav mus los sai ntawd rau tus kws kho mob. Qhov no tso cai rau peb pom meej meej seb koj cov hlab suab puas co zoo, seb puas muaj qog me me lossis qhov txhab ntawm lawv, lossis seb puas muaj qhov tsis zoo hauv lawv txoj kev txav mus los.
Yuav tsum muaj qhov kev xeem no rau lub sijhawm twg?
Muaj ntau qhov xwm txheej uas koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom ua qhov kev kuaj no. Cia peb saib seb lawv yog dab tsi.
| Cov tsos mob los yog mob | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Qaug zog | Lub suab qis qis, hnyav uas tau muaj li ob peb hnub lawm. Yog tias qhov no tseem muaj thiab tsis yog vim mob khaub thuas, qhov no yuav pab txiav txim seb yog vim li cas. |
| Cov kab mob ntawm lub suab los yog polyps | Cov no yog cov pob me me, tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav (benign) lossis pob khaus uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub suab hloov pauv. Lawv tuaj yeem pom tseeb nrog kev kuaj no. |
| Nyuaj nqos (Dysphagia) | Qhov kev kuaj no qee zaum yuav pab tau nrhiav qhov ua rau muaj teeb meem nqos zaub mov thiab dej haus. |
| Kev tuag tes tuag taw ntawm lub suab | Ib qho mob uas ib lossis ob txoj hlab suab tsis ua haujlwm zoo. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lub suab qaug zog heev thiab ua pa nyuaj. |
| Ua pa nyuaj | Qee zaum ua pa nyuaj yog vim muaj teeb meem nrog cov hlab suab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nrhiav qhov ua rau. |
Leej twg ua qhov kev xeem no?
Feem ntau qhov no yog ua los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv pob ntseg, qhov ntswg, thiab caj pas. Raws li peb txhua tus paub, qhov no yog ua los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob ENT (Pob Ntseg, Qhov Ntswg, thiab Caj Pas) .
- Kws Kho Mob Pob Ntseg (Tus Kws Tshwj Xeeb Rau Pob Ntseg): Peb feem ntau hu ua kws kho mob ENT. Nws muaj kev paub txog txhua yam kab mob ntsig txog caj pas, pob ntseg, thiab qhov ntswg.
- Kws Kho Mob Lub Qhov Ncauj: Nov yog ib tug kws kho mob ENT uas tau txais kev cob qhia siab heev hauv lub qhov ncauj thiab cov hlab suab. Nov yog tus kws tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws hauv cov teeb meem ntsig txog lub suab.
- Kws kho mob hais lus: Qee zaum, tus kws kho mob hais lus uas cob qhia lub suab thiab kho cov teeb meem hais lus kuj tseem yuav muaj nyob rau lub sijhawm xeem no.
Kuv yuav tsum npaj li cas ua ntej qhov kev xeem?
Qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Qhov kev kuaj no tsis tas yuav npaj ntau. Vim tias koj tsis tau muab tshuaj loog tag (tso pw tsaug zog), koj tsis tas yuav yoo mov lossis ua lwm yam kev npaj tshwj xeeb. Koj tuaj yeem mus rau chaw ua haujlwm ntawm kws kho mob thaum koj teem sijhawm ntsib nws thiab ua qhov kev kuaj no.
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov kev sim no raug ua rau ib tug menyuam yaus, lawv yuav ntshai me ntsis. Hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, kev nqa ib yam dab tsi nrog lawv, xws li ib qho khoom ua si nyiam, tuaj yeem pab lawv kom so.
Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm xeem?
Qhov kev kuaj no ua tau rau ntawm tus neeg mob sab nraud, uas txhais tau tias tsis tas yuav nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Feem ntau nws siv sijhawm li 15-20 feeb. Cia peb saib seb muaj dab tsi tshwm sim ib kauj ruam zuj zus.
1. Muab tshuaj loog rau: Ua ntej, tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj loog rau hauv koj lub qhov ntswg. Qhov no yuav yog tshuaj tsuag. Qhov no yuav ua rau koj tsis hnov zoo li lub koob yees duab uas yuav raug ntxig rau tom ntej. Tom qab ib pliag, qhov kev loog no kuj yuav txav mus rau koj lub caj pas. Yog li koj yuav tsis hnov mob dab tsi.
2. Hnav lub microphone: Ib lub microphone me me raug hnav ncig koj lub caj dab los kaw koj lub suab.
3. Ntxig Lub Koob Yees Duab: Tom ntej no, lub endoscope , ib lub raj nyias nyias, yoog tau nrog lub koob yees duab, raug ua tib zoo xa mus rau hauv koj lub qhov ntswg thiab mus rau tom qab ntawm koj lub caj pas. Nco ntsoov, koj lub qhov ntswg thiab caj pas tsis hnov mob, yog li koj yuav tsis hnov qhov no.
4. Thov kom koj ua suab: Tam sim no tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj ua suab sib txawv xws li "ah..." "e...". Nws yuav kaw video seb koj cov hlab suab co li cas thaum koj ua cov suab ntawd.
5. Tshem lub koob yees duab: Tom qab thaij cov yeeb yaj kiab tsim nyog, tus kws kho mob ua tib zoo tshem lub koob yees duab. Yog li ntawd xwb!
Kuv yuav tsum txhawj txog dab tsi tom qab qhov kev xeem?
Tom qab qhov kev kuaj ntawd tas lawm, tej zaum yuav siv sijhawm ib lossis ob teev kom cov teebmeem ntawm cov tshuaj loog uas siv rau ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab caj pas ploj mus.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: Tsis txhob noj thaum koj lub caj pas tseem mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob caj pas. Yog li, haus tsuas yog cov kua dej xws li dej kom txog thaum qhov mob caj pas ploj mus. Koj tuaj yeem noj tom qab qhov mob caj pas ploj mus thiab koj xav tias koj zoo li qub.
Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo hauv qhov no?
Qhov no yog ib qho kev kuaj mob uas muaj kev nyab xeeb heev. Thaum ua los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob uas muaj kev paub dhau los thiab tsim nyog, yuav muaj tsawg heev uas yuav muaj teeb meem. Qhov no yog vim tias lub cuab yeej tsis txawm kov koj cov hlab suab. Yog li ntawd, tsis muaj mob tom qab kev kuaj mob.
Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj tau txais cov txiaj ntsig?
Feem ntau, tus kws kho mob yuav muaj peev xwm tham nrog koj txog cov txiaj ntsig sai li sai tau thaum ua tiav qhov kev kuaj mob. Lawv yuav nrhiav tau qhov ua rau koj muaj teeb meem tam sim ntawd. Yog tias xav tau kev kuaj mob lossis kev kho mob ntxiv, tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia txog yam yuav ua tom ntej.
Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?
Qee yam mob ntsig txog lub suab, xws li lub suab tsis ua haujlwm, tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav yog tias tsis kho sai. Yog li ntawd, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Yog tias cov tsos mob xws li tsis hnov lus thiab nyuaj nqos, hnub dhau hnub nce ntxiv.
- Yog koj xav tias ua tsis taus pa lossis ua pa nrov nrov.
- Thaum ua paYog tias muaj lub suab hawb pob.
Thaum muaj xwm txheej zoo li no, tam sim ntawd mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Videostroboscopy yog kev kuaj lub koob yees duab uas muaj kev nyab xeeb, tsis mob los xyuas seb koj cov hlab suab ua haujlwm li cas.
- Qhov no yog ib qho kev pab zoo heev rau kev nrhiav qhov ua rau muaj teeb meem xws li lub suab nrov thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm lub suab.
- Qhov kev kuaj no ua thaum koj tseem tsaug zog, thiab nws siv sijhawm me me xwb.
- Yuav tsis muaj kev tsis xis nyob loj tom qab kev kuaj mob. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog tsis txhob noj mov kom txog thaum kev kuaj mob tiav.
- Yog tias koj lub suab hloov pauv tas li, nyuaj rau nqos, lossis ua pa, nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov no.
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