Qee zaum peb ua pa nyuaj, puas yog? Tej zaum yog vim muaj kab mob xws li mob hawb pob, lossis tej zaum yog vim muaj lwm yam kab mob ntsws. Yog li, koj puas paub tias muaj ib tus neeg uas tau kawm tshwj xeeb los ua haujlwm nrog peb tus kws kho mob, soj ntsuam thiab kho cov teeb meem ua pa no, thiab pab peb? Hnub no peb tab tom tham txog tus neeg uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawd. Tus ntawd yog tus kws kho mob ua pa, lossis raws li peb feem ntau paub, 'Tus Kws Kho Mob Ua Pa'.
Leej twg yog tus kws kho mob ua pa (RT)?
Hais yooj yim xwb, tus Kws Kho Mob Ua Pa (RT) yog ib tus kws kho mob uas tau kawm tshwj xeeb los kho cov teeb meem ntsig txog koj lub cev ua pa, uas yog, koj lub ntsws. Ib yam li tus kws kho lub cev yog ib tus kws tshaj lij hauv cov pob txha thiab cov leeg ntawm lub cev, tus Kws Kho Mob Ua Pa yog ib tus kws tshaj lij hauv kev ua pa thiab lub ntsws.
Lawv tsis ua haujlwm ib leeg xwb. Lawv ua haujlwm nrog pab pawg kho mob tag nrho, suav nrog koj tus kws kho mob, cov kws tu mob, thiab lwm cov kws tshaj lij kev kho mob. Lawv soj ntsuam seb koj lub ntsws ua haujlwm li cas, tsim ib txoj kev npaj kho mob uas ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau koj, thiab pab koj tau txais kev kho mob ntawd. Qee zaum, RT kuj tseem yuav qhia koj yuav siv cov khoom siv los kho koj tus mob hauv tsev li cas.
Tus Kws Kho Mob Ua Pa Ua Dab Tsi?
Peb feem ntau ntsib cov kws kho mob (RTs) hauv tsev kho mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov chav kho mob hnyav (ICUs), cov chav kho mob, cov chav kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev (ETUs), thiab cov tsev laus. Cia peb saib ze dua seb lawv ua dab tsi. Saib lub rooj no.
| Txoj Haujlwm | Piav Qhia Yooj Yim |
|---|---|
| Muab cov pa oxygen | Cov neeg uas ua pa nyuaj vim yog cov pa oxygen hauv cov ntshav tsawg yuav tau txais cov pa oxygen raws li qhov tau teem tseg. |
| Kev Kho Mob Ua Pa | Siv cov khoom siv xws li lub tshuab nebulizer , cov tshuaj kua hloov mus ua pa thiab xa ncaj qha mus rau lub ntsws. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev rau cov kab mob xws li mob hawb pob. |
| Kev Kho Mob Hauv Siab | Cov txheej txheem kho lub cev tshwj xeeb (xws li kev kov thiab kev co) yog siv los ua kom cov hnoos qeev tuab hauv lub ntsws xoob thiab pab kom nws raug tso tawm yooj yim dua. |
| Kev tswj cov khoom siv | Nws yog lawv lub luag haujlwm los teeb tsa, teeb tsa, thiab saib xyuas cov khoom siv nyuaj xws li cov tshuab ua pa , uas siv thaum ib tus neeg ua tsis tau pa ntawm lawv tus kheej. |
| Kev saib xyuas cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb | Cov cim tseem ceeb xws li tus neeg mob lub plawv dhia, ntshav siab, thiab cov pa oxygen thiab carbon dioxide hauv cov ntshav raug saib xyuas tas li. |
| Kev kho mob thaum muaj xwm ceev | Piv txwv li, thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, thaum lub sijhawm plawv nres, kev nias lub hauv siab (CPR) thiab kev tswj kev ua pa tuaj yeem pab tau. |
Ntxiv rau cov tsev kho mob, qee cov kws kho mob RTs ua haujlwm hauv cov chaw kho mob. Lwm tus tuaj yeem tuaj rau koj lub tsev los pab. Lawv tuaj yeem ua qhov kev kuaj mob ntsws, kuaj mob pw tsaug zog apnea, thiab qhia koj thiab koj tsev neeg yuav siv cov khoom siv xws li lub tshuab nebulizer thiab lub tshuab CPAP hauv tsev. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem muab kev txhawb nqa rau ib tus neeg uas tab tom sim tso kev haus luam yeeb.
Tus Kws Kho Mob Ua Pa Kho Mob Hom Twg?
Lawv yeej pab cov neeg mob txhua lub hnub nyoog thiab txhua hom neeg mob. Xav txog nws, lawv cov kev pabcuam muaj xws li cov menyuam mos uas muaj teeb meem ua pa, cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kab mob xws li Cystic Fibrosis , cov neeg laus uas muaj mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub ntsws, thiab cov neeg laus uas xav tau kev saib xyuas thaum kawg ntawm lub neej.
Cov RTs kuj pab cov kws kho mob kho cov mob xws li:
- Kev pw tsaug zog tsis taus pa
- Mob hawb pob
- Mob ntsws (emphysema) - Qhov no yog kev puas tsuaj rau cov hnab cua hauv lub ntsws.
- Mob ntsws ntev ntev
- Mob ntsws o
- Cov neeg rov zoo los ntawm kev phais loj
- Cov neeg uas tau ntsib teeb meem kev puas siab puas ntsws tam sim ntawd, xws li poob dej lossis mob plawv nres
Vim li cas koj thiaj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob ua pa?
Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem ua pa ntev ntev uas cuam tshuam rau koj lub neej txhua hnub thiab xav tau kev pab tswj koj cov tsos mob, koj tuaj yeem nug koj tus kws kho mob seb kev kho mob ua pa puas yuav pab tau koj.
Kev pab los ntawm tus kws kho mob RT muaj nqis heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg uas muaj mob ua pa ntev xws li mob hawb pob thiab COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease).
Mob hawb pob
Mob hawb pob yog ib yam mob uas koj txoj hlab pa pheej o. Qhov no ua rau nws nyuaj rau cua nkag thiab tawm hauv koj lub ntsws. Qhov no ua rau muaj cov tsos mob xws li hnoos, ua pa nrov nrov, thiab ua pa nyuaj. Kev kuaj mob hawb pob tuaj yeem pab koj nkag siab txog koj tus mob hawb pob, qhia koj siv koj cov tshuaj (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tshuaj nqus pa) kom raug , thiab pab koj txheeb xyuas thiab zam cov teeb meem uas ua rau mob hawb pob.
COPD (Kab Mob Ntsws Hlwb Ntev)
Qhov no yog lwm yam mob uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau ua pa. Muaj ib qho kev pab cuam tshwj xeeb hu ua 'Pulmonary Rehabilitation' rau cov neeg mob zoo li no. Qhov no pab txo cov tsos mob thiab rov qab mus rau cov dej num ib txwm muaj. Yog li, ib tug tswv cuab tseem ceeb ntawm pab pawg kho mob no yog RT. Lawv qhia koj yuav ua pa li cas, yuav ua li cas kom so , yuav siv oxygen thiab lub tshuab ua pa li cas, thiab yuav ua li cas kom lub ntsws noj qab haus huv zoo dua .
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Ib tug Kws Kho Mob Ua Pa (RT) yog ib tug kws kho mob uas tau txais kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho cov teeb meem ua pa thiab cov kab mob ntsws.
- Lawv ua haujlwm ua ib pab neeg nrog cov kws kho mob thiab cov kws tu mob los pab muab kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg mob.
- Cov neeg uas muaj cov kab mob ua pa ntev xws li mob hawb pob thiab COPD tuaj yeem nrhiav kev pab zoo los ntawm lawv hauv kev tswj lawv cov tsos mob.
- Lawv ua ntau yam hauv tsev kho mob thiab chaw kho mob, xws li kev xa oxygen, kev kho mob nrog lub tshuab nebulizer, kev tswj hwm lub tshuab ua pa, thiab kev kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
- Yog tias koj lossis ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj teeb meem ua pa ntev, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov no thiab nug seb koj puas xav tau kev pab los ntawm tus kws kho mob ua pa.
💬 Comments (0)
Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus