If yu de plan fɔ du ɔpreshɔn , ɔ yu jɔs gɛt ɔpreshɔn, dis stori go rili impɔtant to yu. Luk, we i kam pan ɔpreshɔn, ilɛksɛf dɛn plan am ɔ du am afta aksidɛnt, i nɔmal fɔ fil sɔm pen. Da pen de kɔmɔt frɔm di ɔpreshɔn sɛf, ɛn bak frɔm di bɔdi we de wɛl. So, fכ mεnεj dis pen na rili imכtant pat pan di rεkכvεshכn prכsεs. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis ditayli, nɔto so?
Aw wi kin plan fɔ kɔntrol di pen bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn?
If yu no se yu go gɛt ɔpreshɔn, i go fayn fɔ mek yu tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt aw fɔ mɛn yu pen bifo tɛm. Dis we ya yu kin aks ɛni kwɛstyɔn we yu gɛt ɛn no wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt. Yu kin aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt:
- Aw bɔku pen a fɔ ɛkspɛkt? Nɔto ɔl di ɔpreshɔn dɛn na di sem, so aks bɔt di patikyula ɔpreshɔn we yu go du.
- Wetin na yu natura pen tolerance ? (Ɛspɛshali if yu dɔn du ɔpreshɔn bifo.) Sɔm pipul dɛn kin fil pen mɔ, sɔm nɔ kin fil pen.
- Yu gɛt ɛni alɛji ɔ riakshɔn to ɛni mɛrɛsin? Dis na impɔtant tin, bikɔs sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek yu fil pen nɔ go fayn fɔ yu.
- Us mɛrɛsin ɔ ɔva-di-kɔnta supamakit yu de tek naw? Sɔm mɛrɛsin kin miks wit mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek pɔsin fil pen.
- Yu gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ yuz drɔgs? Yu gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl Substance Use Disorder ? If na so i bi, i rili impɔtant fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ.
- Wetin na di sayd ɛfɛkt ɔ kɔmplikeshɔn dɛm wae kin kam wit mɛrɛsin wae de mek pɔrsin fil pen?
Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ yuz kɔmbayn we dɛn fɔ mɛn yu pen fɔ ɛp yu fɔ fil fayn ɛn sef afta dɛn dɔn du yu ɔpreshɔn. Fɔ bɔku pipul dɛn, dis go inklud at le wan kayn mɛrɛsin.
Us kayn pen kin apin afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn?
Yu bɔdi fɔ ɔpreshɔn Aw yu de ansa dipen pan bɔku tin dɛn. Di kayn ɔpreshɔn we yu gɛt, di we aw yu kin bia wit di pen we yu de fil, ɛn di ej we yu ol kin afɛkt aw yu kin fil afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn. Yu kin tink se yu go fil sɔm pen arawnd di say we dɛn du yu ɔpreshɔn, bɔt yu kin gɛt sɔm pan dɛn tin ya bak:
- Mɔsul dɛn we de pen: .Yu kin fil pen na difrɛn mɔsul dɛn na yu bɔdi. I kin bi bikɔs ɔf di ɔpreshɔn insɛf, bɔt bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ kin no se dɛn kin tay dɛn mɔsul dɛn we dɛn fil pen ɔ prɛshɔn.
- Trot pen: Yu trot kin fil pen ɔ skrach, mɔ if dɛn bin put yu trot we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn.
- Muvmɛnt pen : Fɔ sidɔm stret, waka, ɛn kɔf impɔtant afta dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn yu. Bɔt if yu du dɛn tin ya, dat kin mek yu fil mɔ ɛn mɔ.
Wi kin fil pen difrɛn we dɛn. I kin bi se:
- I tan lɛk se yu de kɔt wit shap nɛf .
- Lɛk fɔ chuk pɔsin wit sɔd .
- Lɛk fɔ blo , lɛk we pɔsin de bit pɔsin in puls .
- Lɛk pen , lɛk pen na di bɔdi.
- Lɛk wan ``Bɔnin`` .
Tɛl yu mɛdikal tim usay yu de fil bad ɛn aw de pen de fil. Dis go ɛp dɛn fɔ ɔndastand wetin de apin insay yu bɔdi ɛn ɛp dɛn fɔ kɔntrol di pen.
Wetin na di bɛst mɛrɛsin fɔ mɛn pen afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn? Yu tink se di sem mɛrɛsin rayt fɔ ɔlman?
Rili nɔr de "best" pen riliva fɔ ɔlman. Yu bɔdi, yu wɛlbɔdi, ɛn aw yu de wɛl afta dɛn du yu ɔpreshɔn, na tin dɛn we yu nɔ go si. So, wetin wok fɔ yu nɔ go wok fɔ ɔda pɔsin.
Bɔku kayn mɛrɛsin de fɔ mek yu fil pen we yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu afta dɛn dɔn du yu ɔpreshɔn. If yu de na ɔspitul, dɛn kin gi yu wan mɛrɛsin we dɛn kin put insay yu bɛlɛ (IV). Bɔt bɔku tɛm, di men mɛrɛsin we yu go nid fɔ mek yu fil pen na di pils we yu de it.
Men kayn pen kil we dɛn kin gi afta dɛn du ɔpreshɔn
Na sɔm pan di kayn mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mɛn pen:
Wetin na NSAID dɛn?
NSAID na wan kayn mɛrɛsin we de mek pɔsin nɔ fil pen ɛn i nɔ de mek i nɔ swel ɛn i nɔ gɛt inflamɛns . Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ yuz NSAID dɛn we yu kin bay na kɔt (OTC) ɔ we gɛt trɛnk we dɛn kin gi yu.
Di NSAID dɛm we dɛn kin yuz mɔ na:
- `Aspirin` (de kam ɔnda nem dɛn lɛk Bayer®, Sɛnt Josɛf®)
- Ibuprofen (we dɛn kin kɔl bak Motrin®, Advil®) .
- `Naproxen sodium` (we de ɔnda di brand nem Aleve®)
- Indometasin (Indosin®) we dɛn kɔl .
- `Kɛtorolak` (Toradɔl®) .
Impɔtant: Dis mɛrɛsin kin mek sɔm pipul dɛn gɛt bɛlɛ prɔblɛm, so dɛn fɔ yuz am jɔs lɛk aw dɔktɔ tɛl dɛn.
Opioid (narkotik pen kil) .
Opioid (sכmtεm dεn kכl dεm narkotik) na prεskrishכn dεm we de tay pan di rεsεpכta dεm na di bren εn bכdi we de ridyus di pen signal dεm. Dɛn rili pawaful mɛrɛsin fɔ mɛn pen ɛn dɛn kin mek pɔsin adikshɔn. Dis dɔn mek bɔku dɔktɔ dɛn naw nɔ de gi dɛn opioid ɔ dɛn de gi dɛn smɔl smɔl fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt bɔku bad bad tin dɛn we dɛn kin du. I pas 100 kayn opioid, sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn na:
- Haydrokɔdɔn (Vicodin®) we dɛn kɔl .
- Oksikodɔn (Oksikɔntin®, Pɛrkɔsɛt®) .
- `Kɔdɛn`
- `Fentanyl`
- `Mɛtadɔn`
We yu de yuz dɛn tin ya, yu fɔ rili tek dɛn jɔs lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu, insay di mɔnt ɛn fɔ di tɛm we dɛn tɛl yu fɔ tek. I nɔr kin ɛva fayn fɔ chenj di doz as yu si am fayn, ɔr fɔ gi am to ɔda pipul dɛm.
Topical Anesthetics - Mεdisin dεm we de mek di skin nכ sכmtεm
Topical anestetik na mɛrɛsin wae de mek wan patikyula eria na yu bɔdi nɔr de woke fayn. Sɔntɛnde, dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl dɛn tin ya "lɔkal anestetik." Yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu wan anestetik we yu kin put pan yu bɔdi fɔ ɛp fɔ mek di say we de rawnd di ɔpreshɔn nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk. Dɛn kin put dɛn tin ya na di skin lɛk pat, krim, ɔ ɔntmɛnt. Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn we dɛn kin yuz na:
- `Lidokɛyn`
- `Bɛnzokɛyn`
- `Dibukain`
- `Fɛnol`
- `Pramoksin` (Pramoksin) .
Mɔ pen kil ɛn we dɛn fɔ yuz am
Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ tek ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn apat frɔm di wan dɛn we wi dɔn rayt ɔp. Fɔ ɛgzampul, yu kin nid fɔ tek asetaminofɛn (we dɛn kɔl Tylenol®) ɔ wan tin we de mek yu mɔsul rilaks, we yu kin bay na di famasi ɔ wit prɛskrishɔn.
If yu de na ɔspitul afta dɛn dɔn du big ɔpreshɔn, di mɛdikal tim kin yuz spɛshal we fɔ mek yu nɔ fil pen lɛk:
- Nεv blכk: Na fכ sכm tεm we di nεv dεm we de kכri pen go na wan patikyula εria de nכm.
- Anestezi afta dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn: Na spɛshal we fɔ mek pɔsin nɔ fil pen we di dɔktɔ we de mɛn pɔsin kin gi am.
- Patient-controlled analgesia pump (PCA pump): Na sistem we de alaw di pɔsin fɔ gɛt di mɛrɛsin we dɛn dɔn gi am fɔ mek i fil pen bay we i prɛs wan bɔtin.
- Epidurals: Na spɛshal kayn pen kil we dɛn kin gi tru di spayna, dɛn kin yuz am mɔ we dɛn de bɔn pikin, bɔt dɛn kin yuz am bak fɔ sɔm ɔpreshɔn dɛn.
Wetin na di bɛnifit dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i yuz mɛrɛsin fɔ mek pɔsin fil pen?
Dis kin tan lɛk se na nɔr-brɛyn, bɔt di big bɛnifit fɔ yuz pen kil afta ɔpreshɔn na dat dɛn kin ridyus di pen we yu kin fil. Dis nɔr de mek yu fil fayn, na impɔtant pat bak fɔ mɛn yu pen. Bɔt,Yu bɔdi kin wɛl kwik kwik wan we yu nɔ gɛt pen. If yu ridyus yu pen, dat kin rili mek yu wɛl kwik kwik wan.
Fɔ kɔntrol di pen kin ridyus bak di risk fɔ kɔmplikeshɔn afta dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn. If yu kɔntrol di pen fayn fayn wan, i go izi fɔ yu fɔ waka, muv rawnd, ɛn blo dip dip wan. Dis kin mek yu nɔ gɛt ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn lɛk nyumonia ɛn blɔd we de klɔt.
Ɛni sayd ɛfɛkt ɛn risk de fɔ di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin gi fɔ mɛn pen afta dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn?
Ɛni mɛrɛsin kin mek pɔsin gɛt sayd ɛfɛkt. Sɔm pan di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛm wae kin kam wit mɛrɛsin wae de mek pɔrsin fil pen na:
- Nɔs ɛn vɔmit
- Di we aw pɔsin kin slip
- Diziz we pɔsin kin gɛt
- I de it
- bכdi de bכn insay di bכdi (e.g. frכm di bכdi) (`Intanεt bכdi / εmoraji`)
- Liva damej (especially if yu tek mכr pas di mεrεsin we dεn rεkomεnd lεk asetaminofεn) .
Opioid kin bi adikshɔn ɛn kin mek yu gɛt Opioid Yuz Disɔda. If yu tek tumɔs wan tɛm (ɔ tumɔs), yu kin gɛt Opioid Ɔvados, we kin kil yu. Yu ɔspitul dɔktɔ go rivyu yu mɛdikal istri ɛn di risk fɔ gɛt adikshɔn bifo i gi yu Opioid. If yu ɔ ɛnibɔdi na yu famili gɛt histri fɔ tek drɔgs, i impɔtant fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ.
Yu mɛdikal tim go ɛksplen to yu di sayd ɛfɛkt ɛn risk dɛm fɔ kɔmplikeshɔn dɛm fɔ ɛni mɛrɛsin we yu nid. If yu de wɔri bɔt wan patikyula prɔblɛm ɔ yu nɔ shɔ bɔt aw yu go ansa di mɛrɛsin, tɛl dɛn. Dɛn go ɛp yu fɔ fɛn sef, fayn opshɔn fɔ kɔntrol yu pen.
Aw kwik a go fil fayn afta a dɔn tek mɛrɛsin fɔ mek a fil pen?
Di tɛm we i kin tek fɔ mek pɔsin we de mek pɔsin fil pen bigin fɔ wok kin difrɛn. Bɔku pan di mɛrɛsin dɛn fɔ bigin fɔ ridyus di pen insay wan ɔ tu awa. Aks yu wɛlbɔdi tim aw kwik yu mɛrɛsin go woke. Dɛn go tɛl yu wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt.
Aw ɔltɛm yu kin tek mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu fil pen?
Yu dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn go gi yu patikyula tin dɛn bɔt aw fɔ tek mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu fil pen. Dɛn go tɛl yu ɔmɔs mɛrɛsin yu kin tek ɛn aw ɔltɛm i nɔ bad fɔ tek am.
Yu nɔ go fil pen ɔltɛm lɛk aw dɛn alaw yu fɔ tek yu mɛrɛsin. Dat na okay. If yu nɔr fil pen, i kin fayn fɔ skip wan doz ɛn wet te di pen wɔs ɔ te di nɛks doz dɔn. Bɔt aks yu dɔktɔ if i sef fɔ skip di dos if yu nɔ gɛt pen.
Dɔn bak, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ tek yu mɛrɛsin ɔltɛm, ilɛksɛf yu de fil bad bad wan ɔ yu nɔ de fil pen. Dis kin ɛp yu fɔ "stay bifo pan pen" bay we yu nɔ de mek yu nɔ gɛt flawa wantɛm wantɛm.
Aks yu dɔktɔ wetin na di bɛst plan fɔ mɛn yu pen bay di ɔpreshɔn we yu bin gɛt ɛn di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek.
A kin aks fɔ mɔ mɛrɛsin fɔ mek a nɔ fil pen?
If yu de fil pen pas aw yu tink, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am. Dɛn kin ebul fɔ ajɔst di we aw yu de tek di mɛrɛsin. Nɔ ɛva tek mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu nɔ fil pen (especially opioids) we yu nɔ gɛt yu dɔktɔ in advays. Di mɛrɛsin dɛm wae dɛn go gi yu afta dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn yu kin gɛt kɔmpleks intarakshɔn wit di mɛrɛsin dɛm wae yu de tek na os.
Yu dɔktɔ kin chenj di kayn mɛrɛsin we yu de tek fɔ mek yu fil pen bak. Sɔm mɛrɛsin (especially opioid) dɛn kin gi yu insay smɔl dos, ɛn yu nɔ go ebul fɔ tek mɔ afta di fɔs kɔs dɔn.
Nɔ shem fɔ tɔk to yu wɛlbɔdi tim ɔr tɔk to dɛm if yu de fil bad. Sɔm pipul kin tink se fɔ aks kwɛstyɔn na "bothering" dɛm. Nɔ bi. I nɔ bad ɔltɛm fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya. Yu dɔktɔ dɛn de fɔ ɛp, ilɛk wetin apin. I impɔtant ɔltɛm to dɛn fɔ mek shɔ se yu de wɛl.
Nɔ ɛva tek mɔ mɛrɛsin pas aw yu mɛdikal tim tɛl yu fɔ tek. If yu tek tumɔs mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu fil pen, yu go gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn.
Aw fɔ kɔntrol pen na os?
Afta yu dɔn kɔmɔt na ɔspitul ɔr ɔpreshɔn sɛnta, bɔku pan yu pen mɛnejɛmɛnt go apin na os. Yu go mɔs tek mɛrɛsin as pat pan yu pen mɛnejɛmɛnt plan, bɔt yu kin du dɛn tin ya bak:
- Gɛt inof rɛst. Slip rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu bɔdi wɛl. If yu gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ slip afta dɛn dɔn du yu ɔpreshɔn, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ.
- Mek yusɛf fil fayn. Plan bifo tɛm fɔ put pilo, kusɛn, ɔ ɔda tin dɛn fɔ sɔpɔt yu na di say dɛn we yu kin spɛn bɔku pan yu tɛm insay di de. Yu kin nid fɔ ajɔst to difrɛn pozishɔn pas aw yu kin slip ɔ sidɔm insay.Yu kin praktis dɛn nyu pozishɔn ya bifo yu du ɔpreshɔn, we go ɛp yu bɔdi fɔ ajɔst to di chenj dɛn.
- Tek mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu fil pen bifo yu du ɛnitin ɔ bifo yu go slip. Yu kin gɛt sɔm fleksibiliti pan yu pen kil schedule. I bɛtɛ fɔ tek yu pen kil bifo yu du ɛni wok we de mek yu tranga, ɛksesaiz, ɔ ɔda tin dɛn fɔ du wit yu bɔdi. If yu tek yu mɛrɛsin bifo yu go slip, dat kin ɛp yu fɔ slip izi wan. Mɛmba se, nɔ ɛva tek ɔda mɛrɛsin pas yu mɛdikal tim se i nɔ bad.
- Yuz we fɔ pul pen we yu nɔ tek mɛrɛsin.Fɔ ɛksesaiz fɔ blo, fɔ tink gud wan, fɔ lisin to myuzik we de mek pɔsin fil fayn, ɛn fɔ wach fim ɔ TV sho we de mek pɔsin fil fayn, dat kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol di pen. Yu wɛlbɔdi tim kin tɛl yu fɔ gi yu ɔt tritmɛnt ɔr kol tritmɛnt. Dɛn kin sho yu aw fɔ yuz ɔt wata bɔtul, ays pak, ɔ kol pad sef wan. Ɔt ɔ ays kin bi fayn we fɔ kɔntrol di pen bitwin di dos dɛm fɔ di mɛrɛsin.
Ustɛm a fɔ go to di dɔktɔ?
Yu ɔspitul dɔktɔ go tɛl yu aw ɔltɛm yu nid fɔ si di dɔktɔ (`fɔl-ɔp visit`). Dɛn go chɛk if yu de wɛl fayn ɛn if yu wɛl bɔdi de go fayn.
If yu notis ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya, kɔl yu dɔktɔ ɔ di mɛdikal tim wantɛm wantɛm :
- If yu ɔspitul wund de blɔd.
- If yu fil wam ɔ wam rawnd di wund.
- If wata, pus, ɔ bad smel de kɔmɔt na di wund.
- If yu gɛt ɛni skin we dɔn chenj ɔ we de rɛd rawnd yu ɔspitul wund.
- If yu mɛrɛsin de mek yu gɛt siriɔs sayd ɛfɛkt.
Di tin dɛn we impɔtant pas ɔl fɔ mek yu mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .
Di ɔpreshɔn kin mek pɔsin fil pen. Bɔt, jɔs bikɔs yu kin gɛt sɔm pen afta yu dɔn ɔpreshɔn nɔ min se yu fɔ sɔfa tru am te yu wɛl. Yu dɔktɔ go gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu fil pen fɔ ɛp yu fɔ fil fayn. Dɛn go tɛl yu aw fɔ tek dɛn, ɔmɔs i sef fɔ tek, ɛn ustɛm i fayn fɔ tek mɔ. Ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn kin gɛt sayd ɛfɛkt, bɔt yu dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn go ɛksplen ɔl di prɔblɛm dɛn to yu bifo tɛm.
Aks yu mɛdikal tim ɛni kwɛstyɔn we yu go gɛt bifo ɛn afta dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn. Dɛn go ɛksplen ɔl wetin yu nid fɔ no. I go fayn fɔ mek yu gɛt pɔsin we yu lɛk fɔ rayt tin dɛn. Yu kin print instrɔkshɔn ɛn gaydlayn dɛn ɔltɛm so dat yu go ebul fɔ rid dɛn leta. Mɛmba se fɔ mek yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl!
` Pen afta di ɔpreshɔn, pen kil, ɔpreshɔn pen, pen mɛnejɛmɛnt, ɔpreshɔn, mɛrɛsin, sayd ɛfɛkt
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