Wan nyu lis pan layf fɔ yu bɔdi wɛlbɔdi! Lɛ wi lan bɔt dis 3D mammogram (Tomosynthesis)?

Yu dɔn ɛva fred smɔl ɔ dawt yu bɔdi? Ɔ yu dɔn yɛri bɔt bɔdi kansa ɛn yu bin want fɔ no mɔ bɔt am? Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan mammogram tɛst we kin kam ɛp wi na dɛn kayn tɛm ya, ɛn i kin wok wit rili advans tɛknɔlɔji. in nem na dijital brεst tomosynthesis, כ as wi כl no am, 3D mammography.

Wetin na tomosynthesis? Na jɔs 3D mammogram?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis `(Tomosynthesis)` na wan kayn mammogram we rili advans we dɛn kin yuz fɔ no bɔt brɔst kansa . i bכku if yu brεst tisu dεn dense sכmtεm, dat na, `(Dense brεst tisu)`. Yu no wetin mek? Dɛn kin kɔl am bak `(3D mammografi)`. Di rizin fɔ dis na bikɔs dis mashin kin tek bɔku tu-dimɛnshɔnal (2D) pikchɔ dɛn bɔt yu bɔdi ɛn put dɛn ɔl togɛda fɔ mek wan tri-dimɛnshɔnal (3D) pikchɔ .

di standad mammogram we wi kin du de tek כnli tu dimenshכnal (2D) imej dεm fכ di brεst. Dɛn stil de tek am se na di we we pɔsin kin abop pan fɔ no bɔt kansa na in bɔdi. Bɔt dis nyu teknɔlɔji we dɛn kɔl tomosynthesis, na di US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) bin gri fɔ am insay 2011. I so gud fɔ no kansa so i go bi di gold standad fɔ chɛk in bɔdi tumara bambay .

Udat kin bɛnifit mɔ frɔm tomosynthesis?

infakt, enibodi we want fכ du mammogram kin bεnεfit frכm dis `(Tomosynthesis)`. Bɔt, mɔ if yu brɔst tisu dɛn dense (pas fɔ mek yu gɛt fat), dis rili valyu to yu . Dɛn se lɛk af pan ɔl di uman dɛn gɛt bɔku bɔku bɔdi. Bikɔs yu brɔst tisu dense, i kin at smɔl fɔ fɛn kansa wit 2D mammogram ɔltɛm.

Tink bɔt am dis we. Lɛk aw dɛn kin du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs ɔltɛm, wan tomosynthesis kin yuz smɔl doz fɔ ɛkstrem rayt. dens tisu – dat na bon, sכlid tכmכro dεm, εn dense brεst tisu – de abzכp mכr pan dεn εks-ray dεm ya. Dɛn kin apia wayt pan mammogram. Di prɔblɛm na dat, bikɔs ɔl tu di kansa ɛn di dense brɔst tisu kin tan lɛk wayt, sɔntɛnde i kin at fɔ no di tu apat.

dis na di say we dijital brεst tomosynthesis de kam in. i de tek pikchכ fכ yu brεst frכm mכr angul dεm εn mכr imej pas rεgulεr mammogram. Di 3D pikchɔ we kɔmɔt frɔm dat rili klia. dis min se i kin no kεnsar we kin "ayd" insay dense brεst tisu. i kin kכrekt fכ no bak di hεlty tisu dεm we go luk "suspicious" כ "probable" pan rεgulεr mammogram. Dis kin ridyus bak di nɔmba fɔ di lay lay-pɔzitiv rizɔlt dɛn.Dat min se yu nɔ go gɛt bɛtɛ chans fɔ no se yu "kin gɛt kansa" we yu nɔ rili gɛt am. Dat na big rilif, nɔto so?

Ustɛm dɛn nid fɔ mek tomosynthesis?

dis ``(Digital breast tomosynthesis)`` dεn de yuz am pan wan pan tu we dεm:

As skrinin tɛst fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt kansa na in bɔdi kwik kwik wan

Di US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) se ɔl uman dɛn fɔ bigin fɔ tek mammogram we dɛn ol 40. Bɔt if pɔsin na yu famili dɔn gɛt bɔdi kansa (i.e., strɔng famili histri), yu kin want fɔ bigin fɔ gɛt skrinin bifo tɛm. Tomosynthesis na fayn ɔda tin fɔ mek dɛn nɔ du di skrinin. Lɛk tradishɔnal mammogram, i kin no kansa kwik , bifo yu gɛt ɛni sayn.

As diagnostik test we di simptom dεm de apin

If yu gɛt ɛni brɔst simptom – lɛk we yu de fil pen na yu brɔst, yu bɔdi gɛt bɔku bɔku wata, ɔ yu skin de chenj – yu dɔktɔ kin ɔda fɔ du ``Digital Breast Tomosynthesis''. Dis na ``Diagnostic'' tɛst. Dis kin ɛp yu dɔktɔ fɔ kɔnfɔm se yu nɔ gɛt kansa, ɔ disayd if yu nid fɔ du ``Bayopsy'' fɔ si if ɛni kansa sɛl de.

Udat de du dis tɛst?

Bɔku tɛm, pɔsin we sabi bɔt raydiɔlɔjik ɔ mamografi go put yu na say fɔ dis tɛst, i go yuz di mashin we de mek yu mashin, dɔn i go analayz di pikchɔ dɛn ɛn ripɔt di rizɔlt to yu dɔktɔ .

Aw dis tomosynthesis mashin de wok?

dis ``Dijital brεst tכmosεntesis (DBT)`` rili sכm kayn we lεk rεgulεr mεmכgram. Di men difrɛns na dat i kin tek mɔ ditayli pikchɔ dɛn bɔt yu bɔdi, frɔm mɔ angul dɛn .

Imajin se insay wan tipik mammogram, dɛn kin put yu brɔst pan flat say ɛn prɛs (kɔmprɛs) bitwin tu ɔrizɔntal plet dɛn. di mashin de tek tu dimenshכnal (2D) imej dεm fכ yu brεst frכm tu angul dεm – tכp to bכtכm εn sayd to sayd.

insay DBT, dεn de posishכn yu brεst εn prεs di sem we lεk we dεn de du rεgulεr 2D mammogram. bכt insay Tomosynthesis, di mammogram mashin in an (di εks-ray tכb) de muv insay wan kכba ark oba yu brεst. As i de muv, i de tek bɔku 2D pikchɔ dɛn frɔm difrɛn angul dɛn.

Dɔn dɛn kin yuz dɛn 2D pikchɔ dɛn ya dijital ɛn sɛn dɛn to kɔmpyuta. Di kɔmpyuta kin jɔyn ɔl dɛn pikchɔ dɛn ya fɔ mek wan pikchɔ we gɛt tri dimɛnshɔnal (3D) . Dis 3D pikchɔ de sho bɔku tin dɛn, we de mek i izi fɔ no di difrɛns bitwin wɛlbɔdi tisu ɛn tisu we kin bi kansa.

Aw yu kin pripia fɔ wan tomosynthesis tɛst?

I impɔtant fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ yu ful mɛdikal histri – mɔ yu bɔdi wɛlbɔdi. Na sɔm tin dɛn we yu fɔ du fɔ rɛdi:

• Tɔk bɔt yu mɛdikal istri wit yu dɔktɔ: Tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɛni prɔblɛm we yu gɛt na yu bɔdi, ɛni ɔpreshɔn we yu dɔn du, ɛni injɛkshɔn we yu jɔs dɔn tek, ɛn ɛni ɔmon we yu de tek. Tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt yu famili histri bɔt bɔdi kansa. If yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ yu de gi pikin bɔbi, yu dɔktɔ fɔ no bak bɔt dis.
• Mek di dɔktɔ we yu gɛt naw sɛn di rizɔlt fɔ di tɛst dɛn we yu bin dɔn du trade: If dɛn dɔn du mamogram ɔdasay bifo, mek shɔ se yu sɛn dɛn pikchɔ dɛn de to di dɔktɔ we yu gɛt naw. I izi fɔ si tin dɛn we nɔ fayn we yu kɔmpia di pikchɔ dɛn we yu de gɛt wit di wan dɛn we yu bin de gɛt trade.
• Schedul yu ɛgzam pan wan de we yu bɔdi nɔ de pen: Bɔku tɛm, di bɔdi nɔ kin tan lɛk di fɔs wik ɔ tu wik afta yu prɛgnɛshɔn dɔn. Dat na di bɛst tɛm fɔ mek dɛn du mammogram.

Wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt di de we dɛn go du di tɛst?

Ekspekt se dis tɛst go tek lɛk 30 minit so . Yu kin go na os di sem de. Yu fɔ mɛmba dɛn tin ya fɔ rɛdi:

• Shawa nɔmal wan, bɔt nɔ put ɛni kɔsmɛtik lɛk diɔdɔrant, paoda, ɔ loshan. dis kin sho lεk wayt spat dεm na di mammogram, we kin mek dεn nכ kin min di rizulεt di rεsכlt.
• Wear fayn klos we izi fɔ chenj to. Yu go mɔs nid fɔ pul yu tɔp (tɔp ɛn bra) ɛn wɛr ɔspitul gɔn we de opin na di fɔs pat.
• Nɔ wɛr jɔyri. Nɛks ɛn lɔng iaring dɛn kin mek di pikchɔ we de na di mammogram nɔ fayn bak. I bɛtɛ fɔ lɛf dɛn na os. Aks di wokman dɛm if i fayn fɔ wɛr sɔntin lɛk smɔl iaring.

Aw dɛn kin du wan tomosynthesis tɛst? Yu go ebul fɔ ɛksplen am smɔl?

dis `(DBT)` dεn de du am jכs lεk rεgulεr mammogram. di men difrεns na dat insay `(DBT)`, di mashin in an (di εks-ray tכb) de kכmכt εks-ray we i de muv sloslo insay wan ak rawnd yu brεst.

• Di man we de stɔdi bɔt di tɛknɔlɔji go mek yu tinap bifo di mashin we dɛn de yuz fɔ mek mami ɛn put wan pan yu bɔdi na di pletfɔm. Dɛn go ajɔst di ayt fɔ di mashin to di rayt lɛvul ɛn put yu bɔdi so dat yu go si am klia wan.
• We yu dɔn put yu fayn fayn wan, wan plastic plet go dɔŋ smɔl smɔl, ɛn i go prɛs yu brɔst pan di pletfɔm. Yu go fil sɔm prɛshɔn dis tɛm. Na nɔmal tin fɔ mek yu fil sɔm kayn we fɔ mek yu nɔ fil fayn. Bɔt if yu fil ɛni pen, tɛl di pɔsin we de stɔdi bɔt di tɛknɔlɔji. Mɛmba se wan impɔtant rizin de biɛn dis diskɔmfɔt. Dis prɛs de mek di raydiɔlɔjis ebul fɔ si yu bɔdi tisu klia wan. Dɔn bak, bikɔs dɛn prɛs di tisu, dɛn kin yuz smɔl smɔl raytin.
• Di tɛknishian go muf smɔl fɔ mek i ebul fɔ yuz di mashin. Yu fɔ stil de we di mashin de muf.Di tɛknishian kin aks yu bak fɔ ol yu briz we di mashin de tek di pikchɔ dɛn (fɔ sɔm sɛkɔn).
• di X-ray tiub de muv insay wan ak rawnd yu brεst, i de mek sεvεra lכw dכz X-ray dεm.
• Afta di teknɔlɔji dɔn tek inof pikchɔ dɛn fɔ wan bɔdi, di tɛknɔlɔjis kin du di sem tin fɔ di ɔda bɔdi.

Mɛmba se: Pan ɔl we dis tɛst kin tan lɛk se i nɔ fayn smɔl, i rili impɔtant fɔ yu wɛlbɔdi. So una kɔntinyu fɔ strɔng.

Aw bɔku raytin dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek tomosynthesis? Na sɔntin we wi fɔ fred?

Insay Amɛrika, di FDA dɔn jɔs gri fɔ yuz DBT wit mammografi. di tכtal rεdyushכn dכz na lεk tri tεm di wan we dεn kin tek rεgulεr mammogram. pan tap we "tri tεm" kin saund lεk bכku, i stil na rili lכw dכz fכ rεdyushכn, εn dεn kin tek am as sef amount .

Nyu `(Tomosynthesis)` teknik de we kin mek tu-dimɛnshɔnal (2D) imej frɔm di sem data we dɛn yuz fɔ mek tri-dimɛnshɔnal (3D) imej. Dis de ridyus di raytin we yu de gɛt mɔ, na smɔl pas di wan we yu kin tek ɔltɛm fɔ mek yu gɛt mami ɛn dadi biznɛs.

mammografi, inklud ``Tomosynthesis,'' de yuz di lכs posbul, sef doz fכ rεdyushכ n fכ gi hכy kwaliti imej fכ no brεst kεnsar. So nɔ fred dis we yu nɔ nid fɔ fred.

Aw di tin dɛn we kin apin kin tan lɛk? Wetin dɛn de tɛl wi?

Wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu raydio go chɛk yu pikchɔ dɛn fɔ luk fɔ sayn dɛn we de sho se yu gɛt kansa na yu bɔdi. If i si ɛnitin we de mek i sɔprayz, i kin kɔmpia di 3D pikchɔ wit di mamogram rizɔlt we yu bin dɔn gɛt bifo ɔ 2D pikchɔ dɛn. I go rayt ripɔt fɔ yu dɔktɔ, we go tɛl yu di rizɔlt.

Dipen pan di rizulyt, dɛn kin tɛl yu se yu nɔ gɛt kansa. Ɔ, dɛn kin tɛl yu se dɛn nid fɔ du ɔda tɛst fɔ no mɔ bɔt di tisu we yu tink se de. Dis kin inklud ɔda mamogram, ɔltra saund, MRI, ɔ bayɔpsi. Di wangren we fɔ no fɔ tru se yu gɛt kansa na fɔ du bayɔpsi.

Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ no di tin dɛn we kin apin?

Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin gɛt di rizɔlt insay sɔm dez , bɔt sɔntɛnde i kin tek lɔng tɛm. Bifo yu kɔmɔt na di say we dɛn de du di tɛst, aks aw yu go gɛt yu rizɔlt ɛn ustɛm yu go ebul fɔ ɛkspɛkt am.

So, yu tink se tomosynthesis bɛtɛ pas fɔ tek mammogram ɔltɛm?

Tomosynthesis de gi yu mכr ditayl imej fכ yu brεst pas standad mammogram. I bεtεh fכ no kεnsar pan pipul dεm we gεt dense brεst tisu εn i de rεdכks fכs-positiv rizulεt. כltu, dεn stil de dibat if 3D mammogram bεtε pas 2D mammogram fכ brεst kεnsar skrεning in jεnarכl.Risach stil de go bifo.

I bεst fכ fala yu dכkta in rεkכmandεshכn dεm bכt us brεst εgzam yu nid bay yu mεdikal histri εn di kayn we aw yu brεst tisu de.

Yu tink se tomosynthesis ɛn 3D mammogram na di sem tin?

Yɛs, na so i bi! tomosynthesis, brεst tomosynthesis, dijital brεst tomosynthesis, εn 3D mammogram na כl di nem dεm fכ di sem tεst prosidכs.

na tru se tomosynthesis bεtεh fכ pipul dεm we gεt dense brεst?

Yɛs, na so i bi. Dis kin mek yu gɛt mɔ ditayli pikchɔ bɔt yu bɔdi, we kin mek i izi fɔ mek dɔktɔ we de mɛn raydiɔlɔji no di difrɛns bitwin di dense brɔst tisu ɛn kansa.

Di impɔtant tin dɛn we yu nid fɔ mɛmba frɔm wetin wi dɔn tɔk bɔt (Take-Home Message)

Okay, so naw yu gɛt gud aidia bɔt wetin wi bin de tɔk bɔt, Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT). di impɔtant tin na dat if yu gɛt dense brɔst tisu, dis kin bi fayn opshɔn fɔ no bɔt brɔst kansa.

• If na tεm fכ yu fכ du mammogram, aks yu dכkta if dεn de du tomosynthesis as pat pan di tεst.
• Dipen pan yu wɛlbɔdi, ivin we yu de tek yu mama in bɔdi ɔltɛm, i go du fɔ mek yu no kansa.
• Sɔntɛnde, tomosynthesis kin mek di chans fɔ gɛt kansa bɔku, ɔ i kin ridyus di strɛs bak fɔ gɛt lay lay rizɔlt.
• Nɔ ɛva shem fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ ɛnitin bɔt dis tɛst, ivin wetin mek i fayn fɔ yu (ɔ nɔ rayt). I impɔtant fɔ mek dɛn no bɔt yu wɛlbɔdi biznɛs.

` brεst kεnsar, tomosynthεsis, 3D mammogram, mammogram, brεst εgzam, dense brεst, kεnsar dεtekshכn