Lɛ wi fɛn ɔut di rayt we aw yu urethra tan.

Wi ɔl no se difrɛn pat dɛn de na wi bɔdi, ɛn ɛni wan pan dɛn gɛt spɛshal wok. Bɔku tɛm wi kin tɔk bɔt sɔm ɔgan dɛn, fɔ ɛgzampul, di at, di lɔng, ɛn di kidni. Bɔt sɔm ɔgan dɛn de we wi nɔ kin tink ɔ tɔk bɔt bɔku. Bɔt di wok dɛn we dɛn de du rili impɔtant. Semweso, wan pat pan di urinary system na wi bɔdi we rili impɔtant, bɔt we dɛn nɔ kin tɔk bɔku bɔt na di urethra. So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis urethra, ɔ as dɛn kin kɔl am na Inglish, `(Urethra)`, ditayli ɛn simpul wan.

Wetin na di urethra? Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan...

Tink bɔt am lɛk smɔl tiub. Dis tכb de kכri urine frכm yu blad to di כdasay na yu bכdi. If yu na man, yu urethra de long likli. I de pas tru di prɔstat gland ɛn opin aut tru di penis. Bɔt if yu na uman, yu urethra shɔt pas man in yon fa fawe. i de jis bifo di blad εn di vagina. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di urethra na di say we di urine de kɔmɔt.

Wetin na di wok we di urinary tract de du? Wetin kin apin to am?

Di urinary tract na wan rili impɔtant pat pan wi urinary system. dis urinary system na tu kidni dεm, wan blad, ureters, εn wan urethra. Tink bɔt am lɛk dis. 1. Fɔs, wi kidni dɛn kin klin wi blɔd ɛn mek di dɔti tin dɛn we wi nɔ want we de insay de, tɔn to urine. 2. afta dat, di urine we di kidni dεm de mek de travul tru tu tכb dεm we dεn kכl ureters εn i de εnd כp na di blad. Di blad tan lɛk smɔl bag we kin ol urine fɔ sɔm tɛm. 3. We yu nid fɔ pis, di urine we de na di blad de kɔmɔt na di bɔdi tru di urethra. So yu kin si, if di urethra nɔ bin de, wi nɔ bin fɔ gɛt we fɔ pul di urine we dɛn mek na di bɔdi. Na dat mek i de du wan rili impɔtant wok. di opin we de na di εnd pan di uretra we de opin to di כdasay na di bכdi dεn kכl am di ``Urethral meatus.`` di wכd ``Meatus`` jεnarali de tכk bכt eni opin frכm insay di bכdi to di כdasay.

Usay di urinary tract de? Aw i fɔm?

di urethra de na di pelvik rijyכn na wi bכdi. Dat min se, na di pat we de dɔŋ di bɛlɛ. I nɔ jɔs bi tiub. In wɔl dɛn tan lɛk tin, bɔt dɛn mek am wit spɛshal kayn tisu dɛn. fכ egzampl, i mek wit di εpitel tisu, di smol mכsul sεl dεm, εn di kכnektiv tisu. wan pat we rili impɔtant na di urethra na di sfincters . Dɛn tin ya kin wok lɛk valv dɛn. Dat min se dɛn kin opin ɛn lɔk we nid de. Tu kayn sfinkta de:

• Di urine we de insay di bɔdidi intanal urethral sphincter: dis de na di say we di urethra de go insay frכm di blad. I nɔto sɔntin we wi kin kɔnshɛns fɔ kɔntrol, i kin wok ɔtomɛtik wan.
• di εksternal urethral sphincter: dis de bitwin di mכsul dεm we de na di bכtכm pat pan di pεlvik kεviti (pεlvik fכl). Wi kin kɔntrol dis te to sɔm mak. Dis na wetin de ɛp wi fɔ stɔp di urine we de flɔ insay imejensi.

Dɛn tu mɔsul ya, wit di blad, de wok togɛda fɔ pul urine kɔmɔt na di bɔdi.

Aw lɔng di urethra de tek?

Dis kin difrɛn difrɛn wan if yu na man ɔ uman.

• di uman urethra kin lכng lεk 1.5 inch (3-4 sεntimita). Na dat mek uman dɛn kin gɛt urinary tract infection (UTI) smɔl pas man dɛn. Dis na bikɔs di jem dɛn nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ distans fɔ travul to di blad .
• di man uretra de lכng bכku, i de lכng lεk 8-9 inch (20 sεntimita).

tri men pat dεm de na di man urethra: 1. Prostatic urethra: Dis pat de pas tru di prכstat gland. we dεn kכl di sεl dεm, i de kכri di sεminal fכs εn i de εp fכ mek di sεmεn. 2. Membranous urethra: Dis na pat we rili shɔt. i de εp fכ kכri wata tru di pεlvik fכl. 3. di penile urethra: dεn kin kכl dis bak di spכnj urethra εn di cavernous urethra. Dis na di pat we lɔng pas ɔl na di urethra. dis de kכntinyu fכ εksεnd di כl penis, i de dכn na di ``urethral meatus'' we wi bin tכk bכt, dat na di ol we de opin kכmכt na di bכdi.

Wetin na di kɔmɔn sik dɛm wae kin afɛkt di urinary tract?

Infakt, prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di urinary tract kin bɔku pan man dɛn. di rizin fכ dis na biכs di man urethra lכng εn i gεt mכr komplεks strכkchכ. Lɛ wi tek tɛm luk sɔm pan di tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin.

• Urinary Tract Infections (UTI): Dɛn tin ya kin rili bɔku. Infεkshכn kin apin εnisay na di urinary sistεm, inklud di urethra. Sɔntɛnde, we dɛn put urinary catheter , wan catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTIs) kin apin.
• Yurethritis we pɔsin kin gɛt : .Dis min se di urethra kin swel ɔ inflam. Bɔrku tɛm, dis kin kam bikɔs ɔf infekshɔn. Sɔntɛnde, i kin kam wit wan sik we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs we dɛn kɔl gɔno . Yurethritis we kin kam wit ɔda tin dɛn pas gɔnoria dɛn kin kɔl am bak nongonococcal urethritis ( NGU ).
• urethral strictures: Dis kin apin we skata de apin na di urethra, we de blok di pas we di urine pas tru am. Dis kin mek di urethra swel, infekshɔn, pen we yu de pis, ɛn nɔ ebul fɔ ɛmti di blad.
• Genitourinary vaginal fistulas: Dis na wan sik we kin apin to uman dɛn. dis na di say we wan abnכmal ol de fכm bitwin di urinary system, vagina, כ uterus.
• Injury ɔ damej pan di urethra: Dis kin bi bikɔs ɔf aksidɛnt, blunt force trauma, ɔ pɔsin we de tray fɔ put sɔntin insay di urethra. Dis kin mek yu brus ɛn yu urine lik insay di tisu we de rawnd.
• Yurethral kansa: Dis na wan kayn kansa we nɔ kin bɔku.

Kɔmplikɛshɔn dɛm wae kin kam bikɔs ɔf dis

If di urinary tract dɔn pwɛl, i kin mek i gɛt difrɛn prɔblɛm dɛn. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Infekshɔn dɛn we kin kam bɔku tɛm
• Blɔd we de kɔmɔt
• Narrowing of di urethra (Strictures) we de mek yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wata.
• Urinary incontinence
• Fɔ man, erectile dysfunction

Wetin na di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt sik na yu urinary tract?

If yu gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm wit yu urinary tract, yu kin gɛt sayn dɛn lɛk dis. Yu fɔ no bɔt dɛn tin ya.

• Pen ɔ prɔblɛm fɔ pis (Dysuria) ɔ nɔ ebul fɔ pis atɔl.
• Blɔd we de na di urine (Hematuria).
• Abnɔmal dischaj frɔm di urethra.

If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm fɔ advays, bikɔs if yu nɔ pe atɛnshɔn to dɛn, dat kin mek di sik wɔs.

Us tɛst dɛn kin du fɔ chɛk di wɛlbɔdi na di urinary tract?

If yu dɔktɔ tink se yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu urinary tract, i kin du bɔku tɛst dɛn, lɛk:

• Yurin tɛst: Dis kin min fɔ tek wan sɛmpul pan yu urine ɛn tɛst am na lab. I kin luk fɔ tin dɛn lɛk infɛkshɔn ɛn blɔd.
• Sistoskɔpi: .insay dis, di dכkta de put wan sכmכl tכb we gεt kεmεra (cystoscope) insay di urethra fכ luk insay di urethra εn blad. Dis kin ɛp fɔ chɛk fɔ ɛni abnɔmal tin.
• εks-ray εn/כ כltra saund: dεn imej tεst dεm ya kin luk pan bon dεm εn sכft tisu dεm. Ɔltrasɔund kin luk di kidni ɛn blad.
• Retrograde urethrography: Dis involv fɔ injekt spɛshal tin (kɔntrast ɛjɛn) insay di urethra ɛn tek ɛkstrem rayt. dis de εp fכ si di shep fכ di urethra, eni narrowing, etc.
• Voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG): Dis tεst de yuz wan spεshal tin we dεn kכl kכntrast ejen. Dɛn kin du am fɔ si wetin kin apin we yu blad ful-ɔp ɛn afta dat we yu de pis.

Dɛn tɛst ya kin ɛp yu dɔktɔ fɔ no di rayt sik we yu gɛt.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ di sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de urinary tract?

If dɛn no se yu gɛt urinary tract infection, di tritmɛnt go dipen pan di kɔndishɔn we yu gɛt. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan wetin na dɛn tritmɛnt opshɔn ya.

Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz

• If yu gɛt infekshɔn , yu dɔktɔ go gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ kil di infekshɔn, lɛk antibayɔtik.
• Insay kes dɛm lɛk urethral kansa, dɛn kin gi yu kemotɛrapi drɔgs.

Di we aw fɔ mɛn pipul dɛn

Bɔrku sik dɛm wae de kam pan yurinary tract gɛt fɔ trit tru difrɛn mɛrɛsin dɛm.

• Dilayshכn: Insay dis prכsidכm, di dכkta de yuz sistoskop εn wan tin we lεk balכn fכ mek di urethra we sכmtεm big.
• Yurethrotomy: Na ya bak, di dɔktɔ kin yuz sistoskɔp ɛn wan tin we dɛn kin yuz fɔ kɔt fɔ kɔt di say we tan lɛk ring na di ska tisu we dɔn blok.
• Yurethroplasty ɔ urethral reconstruction: Dis na ɔpreshɔn we kin at fɔ du smɔl. Insay dis prosidur, di dɔktɔ kin tek tisu frɔm ɔda pat na yu bɔdi ɛn yuz am fɔ mek nyu urethra ɔ fɔ mek wan we dɔn de.
• Ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul di tumbu dɛn: Dɛn tin ya nid fɔ apin pan tin dɛn lɛk kansa.
• Radiation therapy: Dɛn kin yuz dis tritmɛnt fɔ pwɛl di kansa sɛl dɛn.

Wetin na sɔm simpul tin dɛn we wi kin du fɔ mek di urinary tract gɛt wɛlbɔdi?

Sɔm simpul tin dɛn de we wi kin du fɔ mek wi urinary tract ɛn ɔl urinary system wɛl. If wi mek dɛn tin ya bi abit, wi go ebul fɔ avɔyd bɔku prɔblɛm dɛn.

• Drink bɔku wata:Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ drink bɔku wata fɔ wan de. Dis go ɛp fɔ klin di urinary system.
• Nɔ smok ɛn tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ smok: Dɛn tin ya nɔ kin jɔs ambɔg di urinary system, bɔt i kin ambɔg di wan ol bɔdi.
• Ridyus yu drink rɔm ɛn kafin (lɛk ti ɛn kɔfi): Dɛn tin ya kin mek yu blad wok, ɛn dis kin mek yu nid fɔ pis bɔku tɛm.
• Mek yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi wet we go fayn fɔ yu: We yu gɛt bɔku bɔku bɔdi, dat kin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu urinary tract.
• Ɛksesaiz ɔltɛm: Dis kin mek ɔlman gɛt wɛlbɔdi ɛn bak di we aw di urinary system de wok fayn.
• Nɔ gɛt kɔnstipɛshɔn: Kɔnstipɛshɔn kin put prɛshɔn pan di blad ɛn mek i nɔ izi fɔ pis.
• Nɔ ol yu urine: We yu fil se yu nid fɔ pis, pis wantɛm wantɛm.
• Ɛmpti yu blad ɔlsay we yu de pis.
• Pis afta yu dɔn du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs: Dis kin ɛp fɔ pul ɛni smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl.
• We yu de klin afta yu dɔn go na di bafa, was am frɔm frɔnt to bak: Dis impɔtant bak fɔ uman dɛn fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt di sik.
• Pik ɔndawea we dɛn mek wit kɔtɔn: Sintetik klos kin trap swet ɛn mek jem dɛn gro.
• Nɔ wɛr tayt klos (lɛk pant).
• If yu de ple spɔt, yuz klos fɔ protɛkt yusɛf (e.g., jockstrap).

If yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu urinary ɔltɛm, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt di mɛrɛsin dɛn, it dɛn, ɛn di bɔn kɔntrol we yu de tek. Sɔm mɛrɛsin ɛn it dɛn kin afɛkt di urinary system bak.

Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os

So, di urethra na smɔl bɔt rili impɔtant ɔgan we de ɛp wi fɔ pul dɔti tin dɛn we de kɔmɔt na wi bɔdi, we na urine. Pan ɔl we wi nɔ go ebul fɔ gi garanti se i go gɛt wɛlbɔdi 100%, wi kin ɛp am wit simpul tin dɛn lɛk fɔ drink bɔku wata ɛvride ɛn fɔ stɔp kafinɛ ɛn rɔm. If yu fil pen we yu de pis, ɔ if yu si blɔd na yu pis, nɔ tink se na nɔmal tin. Go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Bikɔs di mɔ we dɛn no di sik kwik kwik wan, na di mɔ i izi fɔ trit am, ɛn i nɔ go izi fɔ mek i gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn. Yu na di wan we fɔ tek tɛm kia fɔ yu wɛlbɔdi pas ɔl. Urinary tract, Urethra, Urinary system, Urinary infection, UTI, Yurinary simptom, Blada, Kidni