Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan vayrɔs we kɔmɔn pan bɔku pipul dɛn, mɔ di yɔŋ pikin dɛn, bɔt sɔntɛnde wi nɔ kin pe atɛnshɔn to am bɛtɛ. Yu mɛmba we yu fil sik wantɛm wantɛm, vɔmit, ɛn pas ɔt? Na dat kin apin wit dis Astrovirus. I kin fil lɛk "bɛlɛ at" ɔ "bɛlɛ flu," bɔt i nɔ gɛt natin fɔ du wit di flu we wi sabi as `(Influenza)`.
Wetin na dis Astrovayrɔs rili?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Astrovirus na wan kɔmɔn vayrɔs we kin mek yu gɛt dayarɛa, ɔ yu stɔl we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ stɔl. Na wan kayn gastroenteritis, we na inflamɛns na di bɛlɛ ɛn intestinal. Bɔrku tɛm, de sik nɔr kin siriɔs ɛn i kin wɛl kwik kwik wan. I kin kɔmɔn mɔ pan pikin dɛn we nɔ rich 5 ia yet, pipul dɛn we pas 65 ia, ɛn pipul dɛn we gɛt wikɛd imyun sistɛm.
Imajin, we yu luk dis vayrɔs ɔnda maykroskɔp, i tan lɛk sta. Di Grik wɔd "astro" min "sta," na dat mek dis vayrɔs gɛt di nem "astrovirus." Yu nɔ tink se na fayn nem? Bɔt wetin i de du kin mek pɔsin vɛks smɔl.
Aw kɔmɔn tin dis?
Astrovirus na rili kɔmɔn tin . Stɔdi dɔn sho se we dɛn ol 9 ia, lɛk 90% pan di pikin dɛn dɔn gɛt at le wan astrovayrɔs infɛkshɔn. Big pipul dɛn nɔ kin gɛt am. dis na biכs dεn bin dכn εkspos to am we dεn bin pikin εn dεn dכn divεlכp imyuniti (i.e., protεkshכn frכm di sik).
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ Astrovirus?
Di men sayn na di stɔl we nɔ de kɔmɔt (dayarɛa) . Bɔku tɛm, dis nɔ kin rili bad. Apat frɔm dat, dɛn tin ya kin apin:
- Nɔs (fɔ fil lɛk se yu bɛlɛ de churn) .
- Fɔ vɔmit
- Bɛlɛ de at
- Fiva
Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt dis Astrovirus we nɔ gɛt ɛni sayn. Dat min se dɛn nɔ ivin no se dɛn gɛt di sik.
Aw lɔŋ i kin tek fɔ mek di vayrɔs go insay di bɔdi ɛn mek pɔsin sik?
Wi kin kɔl dis di "inkubashɔn tɛm." Dat na di tɛm we i tek fɔ mek di vayrɔs go insay yu bɔdi ɛn fɔ mek yu bigin fɔ sik. If na Astrovirus, dis tɛm kin bi lɛk 4 to 5 dez .
Aw dis Astrovirus de infɛkt wi?
Dis rili impɔtant. di astrovayrus de pas tru di fecal-oral route . Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, i kin apin we di fekal patikyula dɛn we gɛt vayrɔs kin kam insay wi mɔt, we wi nɔ no ɔ we wi nɔ no. Bɔku we dɛn de we dis kin apin:
- Frɔm dɔti wata: Dis min se yu fɔ drink wata we dɛn nɔ trit, ɛn sɔntɛnde yu fɔ drink wata we yu de swim na lek, riva, pɔblik swimin pul, ɛn wata pak.
- Frɔm dɔti dish dɛn:Frut ɛn vɛjitebul dɛn we dɛn nɔ was fayn (ivin tin dɛn lɛk gotu kola ɛn mukunuvenna we wi kin bay na stoa fɔ was fayn), milk we dɛn nɔ pastɔrayz, ɛn it dɛn we dɛn mek wit dɛn.
- Frɔm dɔti say ɛn tin dɛn: Dis kin pas we wi tɔch tin ɛn say we pɔsin we gɛt Astrovayrɔs dɔn tɔch, ɔ we wi de kia fɔ ɔ chenj in dayapɛt fɔ pɔsin we gɛt dis sik (espɛshali yɔŋ pikin).
Imajin, if smɔl pikin put tɔys na dɛn mɔt ɛn i gɛt vayrɔs pan am, ɛn ɔda pikin tɔch da tɔys de ɛn put in an na dɛn mɔt, aw i go bi se di sik go skata?
Yu tink se Astrovirus kin pas?
Yes, Astrovirus na tin we pɔsin kin gɛt fɔ pas. I kin skata kwik kwik wan frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if pɔsin we sik yuz di bafa ɛn pripia it we i nɔ was in an fayn, i kin pas bak to di wan dɛn we de it da it de. If pɔsin na yu os gɛt dis kayn bɛlɛ sik, i rili impɔtant fɔ was in an ɔltɛm, kip di say dɛn we i de klin, ɛn fɔ mek i nɔ de fa fɔ sɔm dez.
Udat de pan big risk fɔ gɛt dis?
Pan ɔl we ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt Astrovirus, dɛn pipul ya kin gɛt di risk smɔl:
- Yɔŋ pikin dɛn we nɔ rich 5 ia yet.
- Pipul dɛn we dɔn pas 65 ia.
- Pipul dɛn we gɛt wikɛd imyun sistɛm (fɔ ɛgzampul, di wan dɛn we gɛt HIV, di wan dɛn we gɛt sɔm kayn kansa, ɔ di wan dɛn we de tek mɛrɛsin we de mek dɛn nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wɛlbɔdi).
Bikɔs ɔf dɛn tin ya we kin mek pɔsin gɛt prɔblɛm, di sik kin apin na say dɛn lɛk de kia sɛnta ɛn say fɔ liv fɔ lɔng tɛm, bikɔs dɛn ples ya kin gɛt grup dɛn we gɛt ay risk.
Us prɔblɛm dɛn dis kin mek?
Big pipul ɛn pikin dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi imyun sistɛm nɔ kin gɛt prɔblɛm wit Astrovayrɔs. כltu, if yu imyun sistεm wik, dis vayrus kin afekt yu sεntri nεv sεstem sכmtεm (dat na yu bren εn spεnal kכd) εn mek kכndyushכn lεk ``Encephalitis`` (inflammation of the bren) εn ``Meningitis`` (inflammation of the meninges). So, pipul dɛm wae gɛt wik imyun sistɛm fɔ tek tɛm bad bad wan.
Aw yu no dis? (Diagnosis) .
Bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ dɛn nɔ kin du ɛni spɛshal tɛst fɔ luk fɔ Astrovirus. Dɛn kin jɔs sɔspɛkt se na Astrovirus bay yu simptom dɛm ɛn di absɛns ɔf ɔda sik dɛm.
Bɔt if yu sik dɛn de mɔna yu, ɔ if yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk fɔ fɛt di sik, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du tɛst fɔ yu stɔl.
Fɔ dis stɔl tɛst, yu dɔktɔ go gi yu wan klin bɔtul ɛn sho yu aw fɔ gɛda stɔl sɛmpul. Dɔn dɛn go sɛn am to wan lab, usay dɛn go chɛk fɔ si if Astrovirus de. Di tɛst dɛm we dɛn kin yuz na:
- εnzym Immunoassay (EIA) tεst: dis de tεst fכ di vayral antijen dεm (pat dεm pan di vayrus insεf) na di stכl.
- Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) test: Dis de tεst fכ di prεsεns fכ di vayrus in jεnεtik mεtirial insay stכl.
Dɛn tu tɛst ya kin rili sɛnsitiv, so dɛn kin no ivin smɔl smɔl vayrɔs na di stɔl.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ dis?
Infakt, no patikyula antivayral mɛrɛsin nɔ de fɔ kil Astrovirus. Bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt wɛl bɔdi imyun sistɛm kin wɛl if dɛn nɔr gɛt ɛni tritmɛnt.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ drink bɔku wata ɛn wata we yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt dayarɛa. Di men tin na fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt wata na yu bɔdi.
If yu sik bad bad wan, yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu gɛt wata we yu de it, fɔ gi yu wata insay yu bɛlɛ, ɔ mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt dayarɛa. Bɔt na ɔnda dɔktɔ in sɔpɔtishɔn nɔmɔ dɛn fɔ tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya.
If yu gɛt ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn we de mek yu imyun sistɛm go dɔŋ, yu dɔktɔ go ɛp yu fɔ manej da sik de, we go mek am izi fɔ yu fɔ fɛt wan Astrovirus infɛkshɔn.
Wetin fɔ du if yu gɛt Astrovirus? Aw lɔng i go las?
Bɔku tɛm, di astrovayrɔs nɔ kin nid fɔ gɛt mɛrɛsin. Yu kin tek kia ɔf yusɛf na os bay wae yu de drink bɔrku wata ɛn wach yu sayn dɛm. If yu gɛt wik imyun sistɛm, yu dɔktɔ kin wach yu fɔ si if yu sik dɛn de wɔs ɔ if yu gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn.
Fɔ bɔrku pipul dɛm, dis Astrovirus infekshɔn kin bɛtɛ insay wan to 4 dez .
Wetin na di we dɛn fɔ sev dis?
Di bɛst we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm dis na fɔ was yu an ɔltɛm ɛn fayn fayn wan , mɔ bifo yu it ɛn afta yu dɔn yuz di bafa. Mɛmba se han sanitayz nɔ kin rili wok fɔ dis Astrovayrɔs. So i bɛtɛ fɔ was yu an fayn fayn wan wit sop ɛn wata.
Yu kin du dɛn tin ya bak fɔ ridyus di prɛd:
- Nɔ go swim if yu gɛt dayarɛa. Wet fɔ at le tu wiks afta di dayarɛa dɔn stɔp.
- If yu de was na lek, riva, ɔ pɔblik swimin pul, tek tɛm mek wata nɔ go insay yu mɔt.
- Nɔ drink wata we dɛn nɔ trit ɔ milk we nɔ pastɔrayz.
- Wash frut ɛn vɛjitebul dɛn fayn fayn wan wit klin wata. Wash, pul am, ɔ kuk bifo yu it.
- If yu gɛt ɛni dawt bɔt aw fɔ drink ɔ kuk wata, yuz bɔtul wata.
- Tich yɔŋ pikin dɛn aw i impɔtant fɔ was dɛn an frɔm we dɛn smɔl. Wash yu an afta yu dɔn yuz tɔylɛt ɛn bifo yu it.
Aw a kin kia fɔ misɛf? (Fɔ kia fɔ yusɛf) .
Bɔku we dɛn de we yu kin tek kia ɔf yusɛf we yu gɛt dayarɛa we Astrovayrɔs dɔn mek:
- Drink bɔku wata we yu kin drink. Wata, brot, spɔt drink, ɔ ɔral rihaydreshɔn sɔlvushɔn (lɛk Pedialyte) na fayn tin fɔ pik. Tray fɔ it bɔku tin dɛn we gɛt fayn fayn tin dɛn fɔ it.
- Nɔ drink ɔ it tin dɛn we de mek yu gɛt dayarɛa ɛn we yu nɔ gɛt wata (alcohol, caffeine, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn).
- Ɔva-di-kɔnta mɛrɛsin lɛk `(Loperamide - Imodium)` ɛn `(Bismuth Subsalicylate - Pepto-Bismol, Kaopectate)` kin ɛp fɔ stɔp dayarɛa. Bɔt mek shɔ se yu aks dɔktɔ bifo yu tek dɛn tin ya. εspεshali `(Loperamide)` kin mek yu at ritm prכblεm if dεn tek am big dos. If yu gɛt at sik ɔr liva sik, tɛl yu dɔktɔ bifo yu tek am.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl: Nɔ gi ɛni mɛrɛsin to yɔŋ pikin ɔ bebi if yu nɔ go to dɛn dɔktɔ fɔ pikin dɛn fɔs. Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn we nɔ bad fɔ big pipul dɛn nɔ kin fayn fɔ yɔŋ pikin dɛn.
Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
I fayn fɔ go to dɔktɔ if yu sik dɔn pas sɔm dez, ɔr if yu gɛt wata we de muv yu bɔdi (dayarɛa) bɔku tɛm insay di de. If yu imyun sistɛm wik, go to dɔktɔ jɔs afta yu gɛt ɛni sayn fɔ se yu gɛt di sik.
Ustɛm yu nid fɔ go na ɔspitul kwik kwik wan (ETU) ?
If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, go na di imejensi rum (ER) we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm:
- If yu nɔ ebul fɔ kip ɛni it ɔ drink dɔŋ.
- If yu gɛt wata we de muv yu bɔdi pas tɛn tɛm insay di de.
- If yu gɛt sayn dɛn we de sho se yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wata na yu bɔdi, dis min se:
- Kɔnfyus
- Wiknɛs, layt-hed, fɔdɔm
- Fɔ fil diziz we yu tinap
- Nɔto fɔ pis ɔ fɔ jɔs pis
- Pis we gɛt dak kɔlɔ
Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn yu fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?
We yu go to dɔktɔ, i go fayn fɔ aks dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya:
- Aw a go ebul fɔ kɔntrol mi sik dɛn na os?
- Us mɛrɛsin dɛn a kin tek fɔ mi sik dɛn?
- Wetin a fɔ it ɛn drink? Wetin a nɔ fɔ it ɔ drink?
- Wetin na di bɛst we fɔ mek yu gɛt bɔku wata?
- Wetin a fɔ du if mi sik dɛn de wɔs ɔ chenj?
- Us simptom a fɔ kɔl yu fɔ ɔ go na di imejensi rum if a gɛt dɛn?
Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba
Astrovayrɔs na di tin we kin mek yɔŋ pikin dɛn gɛt dayarɛa. Bɔt bɔku tɛm, i nɔ kin siriɔs ɛn i go go fɔ insɛf insay sɔm dez. Di bɛst tin we yu kin du te yu wɛl na fɔ drink bɔku wata ɛn it smɔl smɔl tin dɛn.
If yu sik bad bad wan, de las fɔ sɔm dez, ɔ if yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk fɔ fɛt di sik, go to dɔktɔ ɛn nɔ shem. Da we de, yu go ebul fɔ gɛt di ɛp we yu nid.
` Astrovayrɔs, dayarɛa, bɛlɛ at, vɔmit, sik dɛn we pikin kin gɛt, vayral infɛkshɔn, wɛlbɔdi advays
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