Tin dɛm wae yu nid fɔ no bɔt Blɔd Kansa - Nɔr frayd, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am!

We wi yɛri di wɔd "kansa," wi ɔl kin fred smɔl, nɔto so? We wi yɛri di wɔd "blɔd kansa," wi kin fil fɔ fred mɔ. Bɔt i rili impɔtant fɔ no wetin na in rili, wetin mek i kin kam, wetin na di sayn dɛm, ɛn if tritmɛnt de. Dɔn yu kin ebul fɔ bia wit dis tin we yu nɔ go fred we yu nɔ nid fɔ fred. So, tide wi go tɔk bɔt dis blɔd kansa simpul wan, insay wan we we yu go ɔndastand.

Wetin na Blɔd Kansa? Wetin kin apin na wi bɔdi?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, blɔd kansa na sik we de afɛkt di sɛl dɛn we de mek blɔd na wi bɔdi ɛn di we aw dɛn sɛl dɛn de wok. Bɔku pan dɛn blɔd kansa ya kin bigin na wi bon mɛrɔ. Bɔn mɛro na sɔntin we saf ɛn we tan lɛk spɔnj we de insay wi bon dɛn. Dis bon mכro na di say we wi bכdi de mek stεm sεl dεm. leta dεn stεm sεl dεm ya kin bi bכdi sεl dεm lεk dis:

• Rɛd Blɔd Sɛl dɛn: Na dɛn wan ya kin kɛr ɔksijɛn go ɔlsay na wi bɔdi. Tink bɔt dɛn lɛk smɔl smɔl trak dɛn we de kɛr layf go na ɔl di pat dɛn na wi bɔdi.
• Wait Blɔd Sɛl: Dɛn tin ya tan lɛk sojaman dɛn we de fɛt sik ɛn jem dɛn we de kam insay wi bɔdi.
• Plɛtlɛt: Dɛn tin ya kin ɛp fɔ stɔp blɔd we wund de.

Naw, we blɔd kansa de kam, fɔ sɔm rizin, di we aw dɛn de mek dɛn blɔd sɛl ya kin go bifo. di kεnsar sεl dεm we de fכm dεn nכ kin du di wok we nכmal bכdi sεl dεm de du. Bifo dat, dɛn nɔmal kansa sɛl dɛn ya kin sheb kwik kwik wan ɛn dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol dɛnsɛf, ɛn dis kin mek di gud blɔd sɛl dɛn kɔmɔt ɛn mek di wan ol sistɛm nɔ ebul fɔ waka. I tan lɛk gras we de gro ɛn kɔba gud plant dɛn.

Blɔd kansa na siriɔs sik, na tru. Bɔt di gud nyus na dat, bɔku pipul dɛn naw de wɛl frɔm blɔd kansa, ɔr de liv fayn fayn wan wit dis sik.

Yu tink se kayn blɔd kansa de? Wetin na dɛn?

Yɛs, tri men kayn blɔd kansa de. Ɛni kayn we gɛt sɔm sɔbtayp dɛn.

1. Lukimiya: Dis na di kayn blɔd kansa we kin bɔku pas ɔl, mɔ we dɛn smɔl. di lukimiya sεl dεm de stat na di bon mכro. Frɔm de, dɛn kin skata to di blɔd. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn wan ya na wayt blɔd sɛl dɛn we nɔ machɔ.

2. Limfoma: Dis na kansa we de divεlכp na wi limfatik sistεm. di limfoma sel dεm de stat frכm wan kayn wayt bכdi sεl we dεn kכl limfosayt dεm. dis kεnsar sεl dεm kin mek tכmכro na ples dεm lεk wi limf no dεm. Hodgkin Lymphoma εn Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma na di tu men sכbtayp dεm.

3. Mayloma: Dis na kansa bak we de stat na di bon marrow. I kin afɛkt wan kayn wayt blɔd sɛl we dɛn kɔl plasma sɛl. Multiple Myeloma na di sכbtayp we kכmכn pas כl.

Apat frɔm dɛn men kayn kansa ya, sɔm kayn blɔd kansa dɛn de bak we nɔ kin bɔku:

• Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (MPN): Dis kansa de mek yu bon mכro mek mכr wayt blכd sεl, rεd blכd sεl, כ pletlεt pas aw i nid.
• Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS): Insay dis kכndyushכn, yu bon mכro de mek abnכmal bכdi sεl dεm. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn blɔd sɛl ya nɔ kin machɔ fayn, na dat mek dɛn nɔ kin machɔ. Dɛn kin kɔl dɛn sɛl dɛn ya we nɔ machɔ bak blast.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik?

De sayn dɛm fɔ blɔd kansa kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di kayn kansa, bɔt sɔm impɔtant sayn dɛm de wae yu fɔ luk fɔ in jɛnɛral:

• Fɔ fil taya bad bad wan (Fatigue): Nɔto jɔs taya, bɔt taya pasmak we nɔ de go ilɛksɛf yu slip bɔku.
• Fɔ blo shɔt: Ivin if yu du smɔl wok, dat kin mek yu fil se yu nɔ ebul fɔ blo fayn.
• di limf no dεm we swεla: I de swεla we nכ de fil pen na di say dεm lεk di nεk, di armpit dεm, εn di groin.
• Infεkshכn kin kam bכku tεm: Infεkshכn kin apin bכku tεm biכs di bכdi in sεl dεm we de fכt sik kin wik.

Apat frɔm dis, ɔda sayn dɛn kin de:

• Bɔdi de at, mɔ di bon dɛn we de pen.
• Drenching night sweats: To di say we di bed sheet dɛn kin wet.
• Liva ɔ splin we dɔn big.
• Pen na di jɔyn dɛn.
• Fiva we de kɔntinyu fɔ de.
• We yu de lɔs yu wet we yu nɔ ɛksplen.
• Brus ɔ blɔd we nɔ kɔmɔn, blɔd we de kɔmɔt frɔm ivin smɔl brus, smɔl smɔl rɛd spat (petechiae) ɔ pepul spat (purpura) na di skin.

De impɔtant tin na, nɔr frayd se yu gɛt kansa jɔs bikɔs yu gɛt wan ɔr mɔr pan dɛn sayn ya. Dɛn tin ya kin bi sayn dɛm bak fɔ ɔda sik dɛm wae kin kam pan pɔrsin. Bɔt if dɛn sayn ya nɔ de fɔ pas sɔm wiks, i go mɔs bi se i fayn fɔ go to dɔktɔ ɛn chɛk yu.

Wetin mek dis blɔd kansa kin kam? Wetin na di kɔz?

di men tin we de mek yu gεt bכdi kεnsar na di chenj (mכtεshכn) dεm na di `DNA` na di bכdi sεl dεm. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, `(DNA)` tan lɛk di "kɔntrol sɛnta" we de gi instrɔkshɔn to wi sɛl dɛn. כltin we de sho ustɛm bכdi sεl fכ gro, we i fכ divayd, εn we i fכ day, na di instrכkshכn dεm we dis `(DNA)` de gi.

so, if dεn rayt di rכng instrכkshכn dεm na dis `(DNA)`, dat min se if `(mכtεshכn)` apin, abnכmal bכdi sεl dεm de bigin fכ fכm na wi bכdi. dis abnכmal sεl dεm kin bigin fכ sheb fast εn we dεn nכ kin kכntro pas nכmal sεl dεm. We dat apin, di gud, nɔmal blɔd sɛl dɛn kin ful-ɔp smɔl smɔl, ɛn di sistɛm kin ful-ɔp wit bɔku bɔku nɔmal sɛl dɛn.

afta dat, di nכmba fכ di nכmal sεl dεm we di bon mכro de mek de dכn. Dis min se nɔto inof gud sɛl dɛn de we de du impɔtant wok fɔ di bɔdi.

Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt blɔd kansa?

Sɔm tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt blɔd kansa. Dɛn na:

• Ej: Di risk kin go ɔp wit di ej.
• Jɛnda: Man dɛn kin gɛt blɔd kansa.
• Smok: Pipul dɛn we de smok ɔ we de smok sɛkɔnhand kin gɛt mɔ risk.
• We yu gɛt pɔyzin kemikal: If yu de yuz kemikal dɛn lɛk `(Bɛnzin)` ɛn `(Fɔmaldehayd)` fɔ lɔng tɛm, dat kin mek di prɔblɛm bɔku. Dis risk kin pasmak fɔ pipul dɛm wae de woke na ples lɛk faktri.
• Tritmɛnt fɔ kansa bifo: If yu bin dɔn gɛt kansa tritmɛnt lɛk kemotɛrapi ɔ redyushɔn tɛrapi, yu risk fɔ gɛt blɔd kansa kin go ɔp smɔl.
• Famili istri: Sɔm kayn blɔd kansa kin de na famili. Bɔt nɔto ɔlman we gɛt blɔd kansa gɛt dis sik na in famili.
• Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn: Pipul dɛn we gɛt sɔm sik dɛn we dɛn kin gɛt we dɛn de fɛt dɛnsɛf (sik we kin atak di bɔdi in yon sɛl dɛn), we kin gɛt inflamɛns we nɔ de dɔn, ɛn sɔm sik dɛn we dɛn kin gɛt frɔm dɛn jɛnɛtiks kin gɛt bɔku kansa na dɛn blɔd.

Ɛnitin de we wi kin du fɔ ridyus dis risk?

Fɔ tɔk tru, blɔd kansa nɔto sik we pɔsin kin ebul fɔ avɔyd ɔl. Ivin pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi ɛn we nɔ gɛt ɛni risk kin gɛt kansa na in blɔd. Bɔt if yu de fa frɔm sɔm tin dɛn we kin mek yu nɔ smok, lɛk fɔ avɔyd fɔ smok, yu kin ridyus di prɔblɛm te to sɔm mak.

Aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no bɔt dis sik? (Diagnosis) .

If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, dɔktɔ go aks yu fɔs bɔt yu sik, yu mɛdikal histri, ɛn if ɛnibɔdi na yu famili dɔn gɛt dɛn sik ya. Dɔn dɛn go du wan kɔmplit ɛgzam fɔ dɛn bɔdi. Dɛn kin nid fɔ du sɔm difrɛn tɛst dɛn, i kin dipen pan di kayn kansa we di dɔktɔ tink se i gɛt.

• Blɔd Tɛst:
• Kɔmplit Blɔd Kɔnt (CBC): Dis kin chɛk fɔ si if di rɛd sɛl dɛn, wayt sɛl dɛn, ɛn di pletlɛt dɛn we de na di blɔd nɔ bɔku ɔ i bɔku.
• `Blood Chemistry Test`: dis de chεk fכ sכm protin dεm εn εnzym dεm na di bכdi. Dɛn tin ya kin bi sayn fɔ gɛt kansa na blɔd.
• Imej tɛst: Dɛn tin ya kin luk fɔ sayn dɛm fɔ kansa insay di bɔdi. Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn fɔ dɛn tɛst ya na CT skan, MRI skan, ɛn PET skan.
• Bone Marrow Biopsy: Yu dɔktɔ go tek smɔl sampul pan yu bon marrow ɛn chɛk am. Dis go ɛp fɔ si ɔmɔs abnɔmal kansa sɛl dɛn de we yu kɔmpia am to nɔmal sɛl dɛn, ɛn if ɛni chenj de na di DNA we kin mek pɔsin gɛt kansa.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ blɔd kansa?

Bɔt gud tin na dat naw, bɔku advans tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ blɔd kansa. Na sɔm pan di men tritmɛnt dɛn ya:

• Kimotɛrapi: .Dis na di men tritmɛnt fɔ blɔd kansa. I de wok bay we i de pwɛl di kansa sɛl dɛn ɛn kɔntrol aw di sik de skata, ɔ i de pul am kɔmɔt kpatakpata. Dɛn kin yuz difrɛn kayn ``Kɛmotɛrapi`` drɔgs fɔ difrɛn kayn blɔd kansa.
• Radiation Therapy: Dis tritmɛnt de yuz ay ɛnaji rayt fɔ pwɛl di DNA fɔ di sɛl dɛn we nɔ de wok ɛn stɔp dɛn fɔ sheb. Sɔmtɛm dɛn kin gi dis tritmɛnt bak fɔ ridyus di sayn dɛm (Palliative Care). Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin gi am togɛda wit ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn.
• Immunotherapy: Dis kin wok bay we i de mek yu bɔdi in yon imyun sistɛm strɔng fɔ ɛp am fɔ fɛt kansa. Monoclonal Antibodies ɛn CAR T-cell Therapy na pɔpul tritmɛnt dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ dis.
• Targeted Therapy: Dɛn mek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya fɔ tɔch ɛn atak sɔm patikyula wikɛd tin dɛn we de na di kansa sɛl dɛn we kin apin bikɔs ɔf di chenj dɛn we dɛn kin mek na di jɛnɛtiks.
• Stem Sεl Transplant:
• Autologous Stem Cell Transplant: Insay dis, dɔktɔ dɛn kin gɛda ɛn kip stem sɛl dɛn frɔm yu yon bon mɛrɔ bifo dɛn gi yu ay doz kemotɛrapi. Afta di kemotɛrapi kil di kansa sɛl dɛn, di wɛlbɔdi stem sɛl dɛn kin kam bak na yu bɔdi. Dɔn dɛn kin mek blɔd sɛl dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi.
• Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant: sכmtεm, i kin nid fכ riples di bon mכro we dεn dכn wit hεlty bon mכro. If na so i bi, dɔktɔ dɛn kin fɛn pɔsin we go gi yu bon mɛrɔ we fit yu ɛn dɛn kin yuz dɛn sɛl dɛn fɔ tek yu sɛl dɛn we dɔn pwɛl.

Ustɛm yu want fɔ si di dɔktɔ bak?

Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu us sayn ɔr sayn dɛm wae yu fɔ luk fɔ afta yu dɔn gɛt tritmɛnt. Ɔl di tritmɛnt dɛn we dɛn kin gi kansa kin mek pɔsin gɛt bad bad tin dɛn, ɛn sɔm pan dɛn kin rili bad. Yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen aw yu go ebul fɔ kɔntrol sɔm pan dɛn sayd ɛfɛkt ya na os. I go tɛl yu bak we yu nid fɔ mek apɔntinmɛnt fɔ fala yu ɔ fɔ go fɛn tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan.

Yu tink se dɛn go ebul fɔ mɛn blɔd kansa kpatakpata?

Yɛs! Bɔrku tɛm, di gol fɔ trit blɔd kansa na fɔ mɛn di sik kpatakpata. Dat min se di kansa dɔn go ɔlsay ɛn i nɔ go kam bak. pan ɔl we sɔm tɛm dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ mɛn am kɔmplit wan, di advans tritmɛnt dɛn naw de alaw sɔm kayn blɔd kansa fɔ go insay wan stet we dɛn kɔl ``rɛmishɔn.' ' ``Rɛmishɔn'' min se di tritmɛnt dɔn ridyus di kansa te i nɔ de si am igen ɛn dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ no am bay we dɛn de du tɛst. Dat min se yu kin liv nɔrmal, wɛl bɔdi layf wit de sik.

Wetin na di rεt wae dεn kin liv fכ blɔd kansa?

Di nɔmba fɔ pipul dɛn we de liv kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di kayn kansa, bɔt bɔku pipul dɛn kin ɛkspɛkt fɔ liv lɔng lɛk pɔsin we nɔ gɛt blɔd kansa.

Mɛmba se nɔbɔdi nɔ go ebul fɔ tɔk klia wan aw lɔng pɔsin go liv. Fɔ ɛgzampul, sɔm kayn blɔd kansa kin kil pas ɔda wan dɛn. Dɔn bak, dɛn rεt ya fɔ liv nɔr de tek kɔnt ɔf di sakrifays fɔ di laytst tritmɛnt dɛm. Infakt, di nɔmba fɔ pipul dɛn we de sev frɔm lymphoma dɔn bɔku tu tɛm insay di las 40 ia. Ɛn di fayv ia we pipul dɛn we gɛt lukimiya kin liv dɔn bɔku 4 tɛm insay di las 40 ia! Mɔ ɛn mɔ pipul dɛn de sev frɔm blɔd kansa ɛvride.

Wetin a go du fɔ ɛp mi fɔ fil fayn?

Blɔd kansa ɛn di tritmɛnt we i de gi kin afɛkt yu ɔl yu wɛlbɔdi. Na sɔm tin dɛn we go ɛp yu fɔ de wɛl:

• It tin dɛn we gɛt fayn fayn tin dɛn fɔ it ɛn we gɛt balans. Blɔd kansa ɛn di tritmɛnt dɛn we i kin gɛt kin mek i nɔ want fɔ it. If i nɔ izi fɔ yu fɔ it, tɔk to pɔsin we sabi bɔt it bɔt aw yu go gɛt di it we yu nid.
• Stay aktif as yu ebul. Ɛksesaiz impɔtant, bɔt aks yu dɔktɔ us lɛvul fɔ ɛksesaiz yu kin du sef wan.
• Mek rɛst bi di fɔs tin we yu fɔ du. Lisin to yu bɔdi. Rɛst ɛnitɛm we yu nid fɔ rɛst, nɔto jɔs we yu fil taya.
• Protɛkt yusɛf frɔm infɛkshɔn. Aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt aw fɔ mek yu nɔ sik (e.g., fɔ avɔyd ples we pipul dɛn kin bɔku, fɔ was yu an ɔltɛm).
• Tek kia ɔf yu maynd wɛlbɔdi. Insai tranga tɛm lɛk dis, fɔ tɔk to dɔktɔ ɔr jɔyn sɔpɔt grup kin bi big tin fɔ gɛt trɛnk. I kin ɛp yu bak fɔ bia wit layf afta kansa.

Bikɔs ɔf nyu tritmɛnt dɛn, naw bɔku pipul dɛn de liv wit lukimiya pas aw i bin de bifo. Ɛn bɔku pipul dɛn we dɛn dɔn no se gɛt dis sik kin de na remission. Dis na big nyus. Bɔt lukimiya stil na siriɔs sik. So i impɔtant fɔ tek advantej pan ɔl di ɛp ɛn tin dɛn we yu gɛt. Ɔndastand ɔl di tritmɛnt dɛn we yu kin gɛt. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt aw di sik ɛn tritmɛnt we yu go gɛt go afɛkt yu tumara bambay.

Faynal Mɛsej fɔ Tek-Hom

Blɔd Kansa na wɔd we de mek pɔsin fred. Bɔt mɛmba dɛn tin ya:

• No na di pawa we pas ɔl. I rili impɔtant fɔ no gud gud wan bɔt dis sik ɛn aw fɔ trit am.
• Tide, tritmɛnt dɛn de we rili fayn fɔ mɛn kansa na blɔd. Bɔrku pipul kin wɛl wɛl ɔr de liv fayn fayn wan wit de sik ɔnda kɔntrol.
• If yu gɛt ɛni sayn, go to dɔktɔ ɛn nɔ de te.
• Tɔk bɔt ɔltin opin wan wit yu dɔktɔ we yu de du di tritmɛnt.Aks ɔl yu kwɛstyɔn dɛn ɛn di tin dɛn we yu de fred.
• Nɔto yu wan de. Gɛt ɛp frɔm yu fambul, padi dɛn, dɔktɔ dɛn, ɛn sɔpɔt grup dɛn.

A op se dis infɔmeshɔn go yusful to yu. Stay wit wɛlbɔdi!

` Blɔd Kansa, Lukimia, Limfoma, Mayloma, Kansa Simptom dɛm, Kansa Tritmɛnt