Yu leg dɛn dɔn swel ɛn yu vein dɛn dɔn knot? Dis kin bi Kronik Venɔs Insufishɛns (CVI) .

Yu kin gɛt swɛlin leg bak na ivintɛm afta yu dɔn tinap ɔl di de? Yu leg dɛn jɔs de fil ebi ɛn de at? Sɔntɛm di skin na yu leg dɔn tɔn brawn ɛn yu vein dɛn de si? Pan ɔl we yu go tink se dɛn tin ya na simpul taya, dɛn kin bi sayn fɔ se yu gɛt mɛrɛsin we nid sɔm atɛnshɔn. Tide wi de tɔk bɔt dis kayn sik, Chronic Venous Insufficiency, ɔ CVI fɔ shɔt.

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na CVI?

Tink bɔt di vein dɛn na wi bɔdi lɛk wan-way strit. Di big prɔblɛm fɔ di vein dɛn, mɔ di wan dɛn we de na di leg, na fɔ muv blɔd bak ɔp to di at, agens di graviti. Fɔ ɛp wi fɔ du dis wok, wi vein dɛn gɛt smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we tan lɛk get insay dɛn. Insay mɛrɛsin, wi kin kɔl dɛn tin ya ‘valv.’ Dɛn valv dɛn ya kin stɔp di blɔd fɔ flɔ bak dɔŋ we i go ɔp.

Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI) na wan sik we di veins na yu leg kin damej ɛn di valv dɛm we a bin tɔk bɔt nɔ de wok fayn. Dis kin mek blɔd gɛda na yu leg instead fɔ go ɔp. Wi kin kɔl dis venɔs riflɔks . We blɔd gɛda lɛk dis, di prɛshɔn we de insay di vein dɛn kin go ɔp. As tɛm de go, na dis wi kin kɔl CVI.

Dis damej kin apin to ɛni kayn vein na yu leg:

• Dip vein dεm: Dis na di big vein dεm we de rכn dip insay di bכdi, bitwin di mכsul dεm.
• di vein dεm we de na di sכprayshכn: dεn wan ya de jכs dכn di skin, nia di sכfa.
• di vein dεm we de pכrכt: dεn vein dεm ya de kכnεkt di tu kayn vein dεm we wi bin dכn tכk bכt.

Pan ɔl we i kin bigin wit smɔl smɔl sik dɛn, as tɛm de go, CVI kin ambɔg yu ɛvride layf ɛn mek yu gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn.

CVI ɛn post-thrombotic syndrome na di sem tin?

Dɛn tu nem ya de tɔk bɔt di sem prɔblɛm, we na fɔ pwɛl di vein dɛn na di leg dɛn. Bɔt smɔl difrɛns de. di pכst-trombotik sεndr כm na wan kכndyushכn fכ CVI we de kכz fכ blכd kכlכt na dip vein na di lεg (Dip Vein Thrombosis - DVT). Afta di klot dɔn kɔmɔt, dɛn kin lɛf fayn fayn skata na di vein wɔl usay i bin de, ɛn dis kin pwɛl di valv. Pɔst-thrombotic syndrome kin kam pan 20% to 50% pan pipul dɛm wae dɔn gɛt DVT insay wan ɔ tu ia.

Aw CVI kɔmɔn ɛn aw i kin afɛkt mi bɔdi?

Venɔs sik kin rili kɔmɔn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, lɛk wan pan ɛvri tri big pipul dɛn gɛt vayrɔs veins . Fɔ dɛn pipul ya, lɛk wan pan ɛvri 50 pipul dɛn go gɛt CVI ɛvri ia.

CVI kin afɛkt pipul dɛm wae dɔn pas 50. De risk kin go ɔp wit di ej. Ɔl togɛda, lɛk wan pan ɛvri 20 big pipul dɛn gɛt CVI.

we di bכdi fכ fכlכ to di leg dεm blכk bikoz fכ CVI, di prεshכn insay di vein dεm de inkrεs bכku bכku wan. If wi nɔ trit dis ay prɛshɔn, i kin mek di smɔl smɔl blɔd vesel dɛn (kapilari dɛn) na wi bɔdi bɔs. Di skin we de na da say de kin tɔn to rɛd-brawn kɔlɔ . Dɔn bak, i kin izi fɔ mek di skin wund if i ivin swɛt smɔl.

Dɛn blɔd vesel ya we brok kin mek:

• Tisu inflammation na da eria de
• Tisu dɛn we dɔn pwɛl
• Venous stasis ulcers (dεn na wund dεm we de fכm na di sεf pan di skin εn nכ de hεl izi wan) .

Dɛn kayn ɔlsa ya nɔ kin wɛl izi wan, ɛn dɛn kin gɛt jem. If dis infεkshכn spre to di tisu dεm we de rawnd, wi kin kכl am sεlyulayt . Dis kin bi denja sik if dɛn nɔ trit am kwik.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ CVI?

Yu nɔr nid fɔ gɛt ɔl dɛn sik ya wan tɛm. Sɔntɛm na wan ɔ tu nɔmɔ yu go gɛt. Dɛn sayn ya kin dipen pan aw yu sik dɔn go bifo.

Wetin na di stej dɛm fɔ CVI?

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin klas di vaskul sik insay stej 0 to 6. CVI na wan pan dɛn wan ya. Yu dɔktɔ go disayd di stej bay wetin i si we i de chɛk yu.

• Stej 0: Nɔr say nɔr de wae yu kin si, bɔt yu kin gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk yu leg pen ɛn taya.
• Stej 1: Spayda vein dεm de apia.
• Stej 2: di we aw di vεrikos vein dεm de sho we pas 3 mm waid.
• Stej 3: Na swɛlin (ɛdima) de na di leg dɛm, bɔt nɔr skin nɔ de chenj.
• Stej 4: di chenj dεm na di skin kכla εn di tεkscha (e.g., brawn) de bigin.
• Stej 5: Ɔlsa dɔn fɔm ɛn ska dɔn fɔm afta i dɔn wɛl.
• Stej 6: Prεsεns fכ wan aktif, כlsa we nכ hεl.

Wetin na di men tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt CVI?

as a bin se bifo, di men tin we de mek CVI na di valv dεm na di vein dεm na di leg dεm we nכ de wok fayn. Bɔku rizin dɛn de we mek dɛn valv dɛn ya kin pwɛl.

• Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin bɔn am:Sɔm pipul dɛn kin bɔn witout ɔ wit wik valv na dɛn vein.
• di praymar kכz dεm: If nכ spεshal kכz de, di wכl dεm na di vein dεm kin wik, di vein dεm kin dilayt, εn di valv dεm nכ kin kכloz fayn fayn wan.
• Sεkכnd kכz dεm: Di veins dεm we dεn dεmεj bikoz fכ כda mεdikal kכndyushכn. di men εn di mכst kכmכn tin we kin mek dis apin na dip vein thrombosis (DVT) . Di blɔd we de klɔt kin pwɛl di valv dɛn.

Aw dɔktɔ kin no bɔt dis?

We yu go to dɔktɔ, di fɔs tin we i kin du na fɔ tek tɛm chɛk yu leg dɛn. I kin luk fɔ tin dɛn lɛk swɛlin, chenj na in skin kɔlɔ, ɛn wund.

Dɔn, dɛn kin du wan Vascular Ultrasound tɛst fɔ no di sik mɔ. Dis kin yuz sawnd wev fɔ mek yu veins dɛn pikchɔ na kɔmpyuta skrin. Dis kin ɛp yu fɔ si ustɛm di vein dɛn dɔn pwɛl ɛn usay. Dis na tɛst we nɔ de mek pɔsin fil pen ɛn we simpul.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ CVI?

Sɔm men gol dɛn de fɔ trit CVI:

• Fɔ mek di blɔd go fayn na di leg dɛn.
• Fɔ ɛp wund fɔ wɛl ɛn fɔ mek i nɔ kam bak.
• Fɔ mek di skin luk fayn.
• Fɔ ridyus di pen ɛn swɛlin.

Dɛn kin sheb di we aw dɛn kin trit am to sɔm men pat dɛn.

1. Di Chenj dɛn we Yu De Layf

Dis na di fɔs ɛn impɔtant tin fɔ du fɔ tritmɛnt.

• Fɔ ɛlev yu leg: Ɛlevɛt yu leg ɔp yu at fɔ lɛk 30 minit, lɛk tri tɛm insay di de. Dis go mek yu nɔ gɛt bɔku prɛshɔn pan yu veins.
• Ɛksesaiz: Fɔ waka rili fayn. We yu de waka, di kalf mɔsul dɛn de ɛp fɔ pɔmp blɔd ɔp di vein dɛn. Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak "sɛkɔn at."
• We yu de kɔntrol yu wet: As yu bɔdi de wet, dɛn de put mɔ prɛshɔn pan yu veins. I rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi wet fɔ yu ayt.

2. Kɔmpreshɔn Tɛrapi

Dis na wan rili impɔtant pat pan CVI tritmɛnt. I involv fɔ wɛr spɛshal dizayn, tayt stɔkin (kɔmpreshɔn stɔkin). Dɛn stɔking ya kin mek prɛshɔn na di ɔdasay na di leg dɛn, ɛn dis kin ɛp fɔ mek di blɔd nɔ gɛda ɛn mek i go ɔp.

3. Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz

• Antibayɔtik: If di wund dɛn na di skin gɛt baktri, dɛn kin gi am fɔ mek i wɛl.
• Antikɔagulɛnt dɛn:Dɛn kin fayn fɔ dɛn tin ya if yu gɛt sik lɛk DVT ɔ yu de pan denja.
• Unna boot: Dis na spɛshal bandej we dɛn put mɛrɛsin jel pan am. I de ɛp wund fɔ wɛl ɛn i de gi prɛshɔn bak to di leg.

4. Tritmɛnt dɛn we nɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn ɛn ɔpreshɔn

If yu chenj di we aw yu de liv yu layf ɛn di kɔmpreshɔn tɛrapi nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol di sik, di dɔktɔ kin tink bɔt ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn.

Aw dɛn go ebul fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt CVI?

Sɔntɛnde, dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ stɔp dis sik ɔltogɛda. Bɔt sɔm tin dɛn de we yu kin du fɔ ridyus di prɔblɛm:

• Nɔ smok.
• Nɔ de na di sem pozishɔn (stand ɔ sidɔm) fɔ lɔng tɛm. Chenj pozishɔn ɔltɛm ɛn waka rawnd smɔl.
• Mek yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi wet.
• Ɛksesaiz ɔltɛm.
• Ridyus di sɔl we yu de it ɛn it tin dɛn we go ɛp yu at.

Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ CVI ɔr tin dɛm wae kin mek yu gɛt dis sik, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ. Mɔ,

• If yu simptom na nyu ɔr de wɔs.
• If di kɔmpreshɔn stɔking dɛn we dɛn prɛskrib fɔ yu nɔ fit fayn (dɛn nɔ fɔ wrinkled, bikɔs dis kin mek di blɔd nɔ flɔ mɔ).

Sɔntɛnde, prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin we gɛt vein nɔto jɔs fɔ mek pɔsin kɔs. CVI na wan sik wae de go bifo wae kin afɛkt yu kwaliti fɔ liv. So, if yu gɛt di rayt advays ɛn fala di tritmɛnt ɛksaktɔli, yu go ebul fɔ kɔntrol dis sik fayn fayn wan ɛn liv fayn layf.