Yu gɛt kɔlon polip? Nɔ wɔri, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am!

Yu don eva yehri boht 'kolon polip'? Sɔntɛm yu dɔktɔ dɔn tɔk bɔt dɛn, ɔ sɔntɛm dɛn dɔn tɛl yu fɔ du tɛst. Bɔku pipul dɛn kin fred smɔl we dɛn yɛri di nem, bikɔs dɛn dɔn yɛri se dɛn kin gɛt kansa. Bɔt wetin dɛn rili bi? Ɔl di polip dɛn denja? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis simpul wan ɛn klia wan fɔ mek wi no klia wan ɛni kwɛstyɔn we yu gɛt bɔt dɛn.

Wetin na dɛn kɔlon polyp ya?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dɛn tin ya na smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we de gro na di insay wɔl na yu kɔlon ɔ rɛktum. Tink bɔt dɛn lɛk smɔl smɔl bɔmp dɛn na yu skin. Bɔku pan dɛn tin ya na tin dɛn we nɔ de ambɔg pɔsin ɛn we nɔ de mek pɔsin gro fayn .

Bɔt sɔm kayn tumbu dɛn kin gɛt kansa if dɛn nɔ trit dɛn fɔ lɔng tɛm. Dis na di rizin we mek dɔktɔ dɛn kin advays fɔ pul dɛn jɔs afta yu si dɛn. di imכtant tin na dat bitwin 15% εn 40% pan di big pipul dεm kin gεt dεn kayn tכmכro dεm ya. Dis min se i nɔ kɔmɔn lɛk aw yu go tink. Pipul wae dɔn pas 50 ia ɛn man kin gɛt dis sik mɔr.

Wetin mek dɛn tin ya kin apin? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik?

bכku tεm dεn tכmכro dεm ya kin kכz fכ sכm chenj dεm (mכtεshכn) na di jin dεm na wi intestinal sεl dεm. Pan ɔl we i nɔ pɔsibul fɔ tɔk di rayt tin we mek dɛn chenj ya kin apin, sɔm tin dɛn kin mek pɔsin gɛt dɛn tumbu ya mɔ.

Ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt dɛn tin ya, bɔt di risk kin bɔku if yu gɛt dɛn tin ya:

Apat frɔm dat, sɔm kayn tin dɛn we nɔ kin apin we pɔsin kin gɛt frɔm in mama ɛn papa kin mek dis risk bak. fכ egzampl, wan kכndyushכn we dεn kכl `Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP)` kin mek כndrεd כ ivin tawzin polip dεm de divεlכp we dεn yכng. `Lynch Syndrome` na ɔda kayn sik we dɛn kin gɛt frɔm dɛn mama ɛn papa. If yu famili gɛt dis sik, i impɔtant fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt aw fɔ tɛst yu jɛnɛtiks ɛn aw fɔ chɛk yu kwik kwik wan.

Yu tink se kayn intestinal tumor dɛn de?

Yɛs, nɔto ɔl di tumbu dɛn na di sem. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin sheb dɛn bay aw dɛn luk ɔnda maykroskɔp. Sɔm kayn dɛn kin gɛt kansa, bɔt ɔda wan dɛn nɔ kin gɛt kansa.

• adenomatous polyps / Adenomas: lεk 70% pan di kכlon polip dεm na dis kayn. di mכtalman in kכlon kεnsar dεm kin stat wit dis kayn polip . Bɔt i kin tek sɔm ia fɔ mek dis kayn pɔlip gɛt kansa. Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ no am ɛn pul am kwik kwik wan.
• Serrated polyps: Dɛn gi dɛn nem ya bikɔs dɛn ed dɛn tan lɛk saw in tit. Sɔbtayp dɛn de bak fɔ dis kayn we kin bi kansa.
• Hyperplastic polyps: Dɛn nɔ kin izi fɔ mek dɛn gɛt kansa.
• Inflammatory polyps: Dɛn tin ya nɔto tru tru polyp. Dɛn kin fɔm fɔ ansa to infɛkshɔn we de te ɔ inflamɛns na di kɔlon. Dɛn nɔto kansa.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis?

Na dis kin mek bɔrku pipul dɛn sɔprayz: Bɔrku pan di kɔlon tumor nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn. Sɔntɛm yu nɔ go ivin no se yu gɛt wan. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin fɛn dɛn we dɛn de du tɛst fɔ ɔda rizin.

Bɔt sɔm tɛm, mɔ we di sist dɛn big smɔl, dɛn tin ya kin apin:

• Blɔd na di stɔl: Tin dɛn lɛk fɔ si blɔd stɛyn na tɔylɛt, blɔd na tɔylɛt pepa.
• di stכl kכla chenj: di stכl we blak כ we gεt rεd strεk (dis de sho se blכd dεn miks insay).
• di chenj we di bכdi de wok: kכnstεpshכn כ dayariya we de las pas wan wik.
• Bɛlɛ de at ɔ pen: Sɔntɛnde, big tumbu kin mek yu intestinal nɔ ebul fɔ waka ɛn mek yu bɛlɛ fil pen.
• Taya ɛn taya pasmak: Dis kin apin bikɔs di blɔd we de kɔntinyu fɔ kɔmɔt na di sist dɛn kin mek ayɔn nɔ de na di bɔdi, we kin mek i nɔ gɛt blɔd.

I rili impɔtant: Nɔ fred fɔ tink se yu gɛt kɔlon tumbu ɔ kansa jɔs bikɔs yu gɛt dɛn sik ya. Dɛn sayn ya kin kam bak bikɔs ɔf ɔda simpul tin dɛn lɛk ɛmoroyd. Bɔt if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, nɔ ignore dɛn ɛn go mɔs go to yu dɔktɔ fɔ advays.

Aw dɛn kin no ɛn trit dɛn tin ya?

di bεst we fכ mek yu nכ gεt kכlon kεnsar na fכ no εn pul dεn tכmכro dεm ya kwik kwik wan. Bɔku we dɛn de fɔ chɛk dis.

• Kolonoskopi: Dis na di we we dɛn kin yuz mɔ ɛn we kin kɔrɛkt. insay dis, dεn kin gi yu wan anεsthεtik (so yu nכ go fil natin), εn dεn kin put wan tint, fleksibul tכb wit kεmεra we dεn atak tru yu an fכ egzamin yu כl big intestin.
• Di bɛst pat: We dɛn de du dis tɛst, di dɔktɔ kin pul ɛni polip we de de bak (polypectomy) . Dɔn dɛn kin sɛn di polip dɛn na di lab fɔ mek dɛn tɛst dɛn fɔ si if dɛn gɛt kansa sɛl dɛn.
• כda tεst dεm: pan כl we mεtכd dεm de lεk `CT Colonography` (virtual colonoscopy) εn stכl tεst, if dεn sכspεkt se tכmכro de, dεn fכ du colonoscopy fכ kכnfכm εn pul am.

We dɛn dɔn pul wan tumbu, i nɔ go kam bak. כltu, wans pכsin gεt tכmכro, na lεk 30% chans de fכ mek nyu tכmכro divεlכp na כda say.So, bɔku tɛm yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ du tɛst bak insay 3-5 ia. I rili impɔtant fɔ fala dɛn instrɔkshɔn dɛn de.

Yu tink se dɛn kin mek dɛn tin ya nɔ apin?

Pan ɔl we wi nɔ go ebul fɔ chenj di tin dɛn we de mek wi gɛt dɛn jɛnɛtiks, wi kin ridyus di risk fɔ gɛt dɛn tumbu ya bay we wi de chenj di we aw wi de liv wi layf.

• Wan gud it: It mɔ frut, vɛjitebul, ɛn it dɛn we gɛt fayv (bin, lentil, chikip, brawn rays).
• Fɔ kɔntrol yu wet: If yu fat pasmak, tray fɔ lɛf fɔ it bɔku bɔku it dɛn.
• Tin dɛn we yu fɔ stɔp: Nɔ it rɛd mit, mit we dɛn dɔn mɛn (lɛk sosish, bekin), ɛn it dɛn we gɛt fat.
• Smok ɛn rɔm: I bɛtɛ fɔ lɛ yu lɛf dɛn abit ya kpatakpata.
• Ɛksesaiz: Ɛksesaiz tranga wan fɔ sɔm dez insay di wik.
• Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ: Aks yu dɔktɔ if fɔ tek mɛrɛsin lɛk kalsiɔm, vaytamɛn D, ɔ aspirin fayn fɔ yu, bay yu famili istri. Nɔ ɛva yuz mɛrɛsin fɔ lɔng tɛm if yu nɔ gɛt dɔktɔ advays.