Yu dɔn ɛva fred we yu si wan mol na yu bɔdi de big wantɛm wantɛm ɔ chenj in kɔlɔ? Ɔ yu dɔn ɛva dawt smɔl bɔt nyu mol? Bɔku pan wi nɔ kin tink bɔku bɔt di chenj dɛn we de apin na wi skin. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, dɛn smɔl smɔl chenj dɛn ya kin gɛt big stori we ayd insay dɛn. Tide wi de tɔk bɔt dat, dat na, skin kansa, we bɔku pipul dɛn kin fred, bɔt dɛn kin kɔntrol am if dɛn tɛl yu fayn fayn wan.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na kansa na di skin?
Wi skin gɛt smɔl smɔl sɛl dɛn. Nɔmal wan, dɛn sɛl ya kin day as wi de ol, ɛn nyu sɛl dɛn kin kɔmɔt na dɛn ples. Dis na tin we rili ɔganayz. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, mɔ we wi skin gɛt bad bad UV rayt frɔm di san, dis tin nɔ kin apin fayn. Dɔn di sɛl dɛn na di skin kin bigin fɔ sheb we dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol ɛn kwik kwik wan.
tu kayn nyu sεl kכlכsta dεm kin de we de fכm lεk dis.
1. Nɔn-kansa (Benign) tumor: Dɛn wan ya nɔ de skata to ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi, so dɛn nɔ de kɔz bɔku bad tin.
2. Kansa tכmכro dεm: Na dεn wan ya denja pas כl biכs dεn kin spre to di tisu dεm we de rawnd am εn כda pat dεm na di bכdi.
Di bɛst pat na dat bɔku pan di kansa dɛn na di skin kin wɛl ɔl if dɛn no am kwik . Na dat mek wi nid fɔ wach bɔt di chenj dɛn we de apin na wi skin.
Wetin na di men kayn kansa na yu skin?
Tri men kayn kansa de na di skin. Lɛ wi tek tɛm luk dɛn tin ya.
| Di kayn kansa we yu gɛt | Lɛ wi lan bɔt dis. |
|---|---|
| Basal Sεl Kansa | Dis na di kayn we we pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. i de stat na di basal sεl dεm, we de כnda di כtamost layεr na wi skin (epidamis). Bɔku tɛm na wan kayn we we de gro sloslo, we nɔ de ambɔg pɔsin. |
| Squamous Cell Carcinoma we gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl Squamous Cell Carcinoma | dis kin stat bak na di squamous sel dεm we de na di כta layεr na di skin. i kin sכmtεm sכmtεm pas di basal sεl kansa. |
| Melanoma we dɛn kɔl Melanoma | Dis na di kayn we we denja pas ɔl ɛn we rili bad . I de divεlכp insay sεl dεm we dεn kכl melanosayt, we de mek di pigmεnt we dεn kכl melanin we de gi wi skin in kכla. Dis kayn tin kin rili denja bikɔs i kin pas kwik kwik wan to ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi. |
apat frכm dεn tri men tכp dεm ya, כda kayn dεm de we nכ kin apin, lεk `Kaposi sarcoma` εn `Merkel cell carcinoma`.
Aw wi kin no di sayn dɛm fɔ kansa na yu skin?
Di men sayn we de wɔn yu fɔ gɛt kansa na yu skin na nyu chenj na yu skin . Dis kin bi nyu mol, grow, ɔ chenj na ol mol. Na sɔm tin dɛn we yu fɔ wach bɔt:
- Di we aw nyu bɔn mak de apia , ɔ di chenj in saiz, shep, kɔlɔ , ɔ blɔd we de kɔmɔt pan wan ol bɔn mak.
- Wan blista we tan lɛk pal, we de shayn, we tan lɛk waks we de sho na yu fes, yes, ɔ nɛk.
- Wan flat, pink/rɛd ɔ brawn spat ɔ lump.
- Sɔm say dɛn na di skin kin tan lɛk skata .
- Wund dɛn we dɔn fɔm lɛk krɔst, we kin sink smɔl na di midul, ɛn bɔku tɛm blɔd kin kɔmɔt .
- Wund we nɔ de wɛl , ɔ wund we de wɛl ɛn apia bak.
- Wan rɔf, skel sɔri. Dɛn tin ya kin it ɛn blɔd .
Di ABCDE rul fɔ no usay pɔsin de saspek
Dis na rili izi we fɔ chɛk if yu gɛt ɛni dawt bɔt wan spat na yu skin.
| Lɛta | Minin | Wetin wi want fɔ si |
|---|---|---|
| WAN | Asimɛtri we nɔ de apin | If yu split di mol insay haf, yu nɔ tink se ɔl tu di say dɛn na di sem? Wan nɔmal bɔn mak na simɛtrik. Bɔku tɛm, wan mɔl we gɛt kansa nɔ kin simetrik. |
| B | Bɔda | Yu tink se di edj fɔ di mol nɔ klia? Yu tink se i blɔk? Ɔ i nɔ de ɔltɛm, lɛk ɛj we gɛt jag? Di edj fɔ wan wɛlbɔdi mol kin smɔl ɛn klia. |
| C. C | Kɔlɔ | Yu tink se difrɛn kɔlɔ dɛn de na di sem ples? (e.g., brawn, blak, rɛd, wayt, blu). Bɔku tɛm, wan nɔmal spat na wan kɔlɔ. |
| D. D | Dayamita we dɛn kɔl | Di mol big pas pensil iras (i pas 6 milimita)? Bɔt mɛmba se sɔm kansa kin bigin smɔl pas dis. |
| E | Ɔltin kam bay chans | Dis na di sayn we impɔtant pas ɔl . Yu tink se di spat dɔn chenj in saiz, shep, ɔ kɔlɔ as tɛm de go? Ɔ i dɔn bigin fɔ it ɔ blɔd? |
If yu gɛt ivin smɔl saspek bɔt wan mol na yu skin, duya nɔ ignore am. Si yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
Wetin na di men tin dɛm wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt kansa na yu skin?
Di men tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt kansa na in skin na we i de na di san pasmak . Di risk kin bɔku mɔ if yu de na di san te yu bɔn ɛn blista. Di UV rayt we de na di san de pwɛl di DNA we de na wi skin sɛl dɛn. Na da tɛm de dɛn nɔmal sɛl dɛn de bigin fɔ mek.
Ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt kansa na in skin, bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ risk.
- Pipul dɛm we de wok ɔ ple na di san fɔ lɔng tɛm (e.g. fama dɛm, fishaman dɛm, kɔnstrɔkshɔn wokman dɛm).
- Pipul dɛn we gɛt fayn skin we kin bɔn izi wan na di san .
- If pɔsin na yu famili dɔn gɛt kansa na in skin .
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt bɔku bɔku bɔn mak dɛn na dɛn skin.
- Pipul dɛn we de yuz tanning bed.
- Pipul dεm we de tek mεdikeshכn dεm we de sכpres di imyun sistεm (e.g., dεn wan dεm we dεn bin gεt כgan transplant).
- Pipul wae dɔn gɛt tritmɛnt lɛk `UV light therapy` fɔ sik dɛm na dɛn skin.
I impɔtant fɔ no se pan ɔl we pipul dɛn kin tink se pipul dɛn we gɛt dak skin lɛk wi nɔ kin gɛt kansa na dɛn skin, nɔto tru. Ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt am. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin no bɔt kansa na dɛn skin let pan pipul dɛn we gɛt dak skin . So i impɔtant fɔ mek ɔlman no bɔt dis.
Aw dɔktɔ kin no bɔt dis?
We yu go to dɔktɔ we gɛt say we yu de sɔprayz, na dis kin apin.
1. Aks kweshon: De dokta go aks yu tin lek aw long yu don get dis spot en wetin chenj yu don notis.
2. Fɔ chɛk yu skin: Dɔn, dɛn go chɛk yu wan ol skin fayn fayn wan frɔm yu ed to yu fut. Wi go ivin chɛk di say dɛn we wi nɔ de pe atɛnshɔn tumɔs to, lɛk bitwin di fut finga dɛn ɛn di say we di bɔdi de bɔn.
3. Bayopsi: If di dɔktɔ gɛt ɛni dawt, dɛn go tek wan rili smɔl pat pan di skin frɔm di say we dɛn de ɛn sɛn am na lab. Dɛn kɔl dis bayɔpsi. Na de, dɛn go chɛk di sɛl dɛn ɔnda maykroskɔp fɔ no if dɛn gɛt kansa ɔ nɔ gɛt kansa.
We di rizɔlt fɔ dis tɛst dɔn, yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen to yu us kayn kansa na yu skin ɛn us tritmɛnt yu nid nɛks.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn?
Di tritmɛnt dipen pan di kayn kansa, in saiz, ɛn if i dɔn skata. Sɔntɛnde, fɔ pul wan pat pan di skin we dɛn de du bayɔpsi, i kin pul di wan ol kansa.
| Di we aw dɛn kin trit am | Wetin kin apin wit dis? |
|---|---|
| Krayotɛrapi | Dɛn kin pwɛl di kansa sɛl dɛn bay we dɛn kin friz dɛn bay we dɛn de yuz sɔntin we kol pasmak, lɛk likwid naytrɔjen. |
| Ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du fɔ pul di bɔdi | Dɛn kin ɔpreshɔn di tumbu we gɛt kansa ɛn wan smɔl say we gɛt wɛlbɔdi skin we de rawnd am. |
| Mohs Ɔpreshɔn | Dis na spɛshal ɔpreshɔn. Na ya, na di pat nɔmɔ we gɛt di kansa dɛn kin pul rili dilikɛt wan, layt bay layt, we kin mek di skin nɔ pwɛl bɛtɛ. |
| Kimotɛrapi | Gi drɔgs we de kil kansa sɛl dɛn. Dɛn kin gi dɛn as ɔntmɛnt if di kansa nɔ de na di skin nɔmɔ, ɛn dɛn kin gi dɛn as injɛkshɔn ɔ pils if i dɔn skata. |
| Imyunotɛrapi | Fɔ mek wi bɔdi in yon imyun sistɛm ɛn mek i fɛt di kansa sɛl dɛn. |
| Rɛdieshɔn Tɛrapi | fכ pwεl di kεnsar sεl dεm we yu de yuz ay-εnεji rayt (e.g. X-ray). |
Okay, so aw yu go sev dis?
Bɔku pan di kansa dɛn we de na di skin kin ebul fɔ avɔyd. Di bɛst ɛn simpul tin fɔ du na fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm di bad bad san ɛn di san we yu de bɔn .
- Ɔltɛm wɛr sanskrin: Yuz brayt-spɛktrum (we de protɛkt frɔm ɔl tu di UVA ɛn UVB rayt) sanskrin we gɛt SPF we at le 30 ɔ pas dat. Put am 30 minit bifo yu go na do na di san. Dis kin apin ivin pan klawd de ɛn insay di kol sizin.
- Wear fayn klos: Protɛkt yu fes ɛn yes bay we yu wɛr hat we gɛt wayd brim. Wear lɔng sliv ɛn lɔng pant.
- Wear sanglas: Yuz sanglas we de protɛkt yu frɔm UVA ɛn UVB rayt.
- Avɔyd di bad bad san: Nɔ de nia di bad bad san bitwin 10 oklɔk mɔnin ɛn 4 oklɔk na nɛt ɛnitɛm we i pɔsibul.
- Chek yu skin ɔltɛm: Wan tɛm insay di mɔnt, go bifo miro ɛn chɛk yu wan ol bɔdi. Pe atɛnshɔn to nyu spat ɛn chenj dɛn na ol spat. Nɔ fɔgɛt fɔ chɛk yu skel, yes, an, yu fut, bitwin yu finga dɛn, di say we yu de bɔn, ɛn di say we de bitwin yu bɔdi.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Pan ɔl we kansa na di skin na sɔntin we wi fɔ fred, na sik we pɔsin kin mɛn ɔltogɛda if dɛn no am kwik .
- Ɔltɛm pe atɛnshɔn to nyu spat ɔ grow na yu skin, ɔ chenj in saiz, shep, ɔ kɔlɔ fɔ ol bɔn mak dɛn. Mɛmba di ABCDE lɔ.
- Nɔ ɛva ignore wund we nɔ de wɛl ɔ wan spat we de blɔd bɔku tɛm.
- Fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm di bad bad san layt na di bɛst we fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt kansa na yu skin. Mek yu bi yu abit fɔ yuz tin fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm di san.
- If yu ivin gɛt smɔl dawt bɔt yu skin, nɔ tink ɛn go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm .
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