Yu dɔn ɛva gɛt bɛlɛ we de at wantɛm wantɛm ɛn yu fɔ de na tɔylɛt ɔl di de, ɛn yu bɛlɛ tɔn ova? Sɔntɛm yu bɛlɛ kin at lɛk wata we yu go na tɔylɛt. Bɔrku tɛm, dis kin kam bikɔs ɔf baktri infεkshɔn. Tide, wi de tɔk bɔt wan baktri we rili kɔmɔn, bɔt sɔntɛnde i kin denja, we dɛn kɔl E. coli.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na dis E. coli?
E. coli (Escherichia coli) na wan grup we gɛt baktri dɛm. Gud kayn ɛn bad kayn dɛn de. di E. coli strayn dεm we nכmal fכ liv na di intestines (digestive tract) fכ pipul dεm εn animal dεm we gεt hεlth nכ de du wi bad. Infakt, dɛn de ɛp wi fɔ digest it. Jɔs lɛk aw gud pipul dɛn de na wi sosayti.
Bɔt sɔm kayn E. coli kin mek pɔsin gɛt sik, lɛk bad pipul dɛn. We dɛn bɔdi ya go insay di bɔdi, dɛn kin atak wi sɛl dɛn ɛn bigin fɔ mek pɔyzin. Na da tɛm de wi kin sik. Wi kin kɔl ɛni sik we dɛn kayn sik ya kin kam wit "E. coli infection."
Wetin na di kayn E. coli infεkshכn?
Pan ɔl we di fɔs tin we kin kam na wi maynd we wi tink bɔt E. coli infɛkshɔn na bɛlɛ we de at, dis baktri kin afɛkt ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi bak. Di kayn dɛn we dɛn kin yuz mɔ na:
- Gastroenteritis: Dis na di kayn we we dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. Di sayn dɛm na wae yu kin gɛt wata, yu bɛlɛ kin kramp, ɛn yu kin vɔmit.
- Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Dis kכndyushכn kin apin we E. coli baktri dεm we dεn fכnshכn na wi fes de go insay di urinary tract. Dis na di tin we kin mek bɔku uman dɛn gɛt bɔku bɔku urinary tract infection.
Apat frɔm dat, pan ɔl we i nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, E. coli kin mek dɛn gɛt dɛn sik ya bak:
- Infɛkshɔn dɛn we de na di blɔd
- Prɔstat infɛkshɔn (Prostatitis) .
- Pelvik Inflammatory Disease (PID) we de mek pɔsin gɛt sik we dɛn kɔl PID .
- Lכng infεkshכn (Nimonia) - dis kin rili rare
- Meningitis - Dis na tin bak we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ E. coli infɛkshɔn?
Di sayn dɛm kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay usay yu gɛt di sik na yu bɔdi. Lɛ wi luk di sayn dɛm fɔ di tu men kayn sik dɛm.
| Di kayn sik wae kin kam pan pɔrsin | |
|---|---|
| Di sayn dɛm fɔ wan intestinal infɛkshɔn (Gastroenteritis) . | |
| Men ficha | Tɔk bɔt |
| Rɔnbɛlɛ | Bɔku tɛm, di stɔl kin gɛt wata. Insay sɔm kayn denja, di stɔl kin ivin gɛt blɔd. |
| Bɛlɛ de pen ɛn limp | I kin fil lɛk se i kin at fɔ tɔch mi bɛlɛ. |
| Fil fɔ it | A kin lɔs ɔl di tin dɛn we a kin want fɔ it. |
| Fɔ fil lɛk se yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk ɛn yu gɛt fiva we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ grɛt | Di bɔdi kin wik ɛn gɛt smɔl fiva. |
| Di sayn dɛm fɔ wan urinary tract infection (UTI) . | |
| Men ficha | Tɔk bɔt |
| Pɔsin we de fil pen na di bɛlɛ | A kin fil pen ɔltɛm ɔnda mi bɛlɛ. |
| Infεkshכn na di urinary tract | A kin fil bɔn ɛn pen we a de pis. |
| Nid fɔ pis bɔku tɛm | A nid fɔ pis mɔ ɛn mɔ. |
| Chenj na di urine | Di urine luk dɔti ɛn i gɛt strɔng smel. |
di sayn dεm kin sho 3 to 5 de afta di jεm go insay di bכdi. Bɔt sɔmtɛm, di sayn dɛm kin sho insay sɔm awa ɔr lɛk 10 dez.
Aw dis E. coli kin go insay wi bɔdi?
Dis kin tan lɛk se i strenj smɔl, bɔt di tru tin na dat, bɔku tɛm dis sik kin pas tru di fes. Wi kin gɛt di sik we smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl. Bɔku we dɛn de we dis kin apin:
- Fɔ it it we gɛt dɔti: I kin pas tru mit we nɔ kuk fayn (espɛshali bif), raw vɛjitebul ɛn frut dɛn we dɛn nɔ was fayn.
- Drink dɛn we gɛt dɔti: Milk we nɔ pastɔrayz, chiz we dɛn mek wit milk, ayskrim, ɛn frut drink dɛn kin gɛt dɔti.
- Wata we gɛt dɔti: Yu kin gɛt di sik if yu drink ɔ swɛla wata we kɔmɔt na wɛl, riva, strim, ɛn swimin pul we dɛn nɔ trit.
- Pɔsin to pɔsin: If pɔsin we gɛt E. coli infɛkshɔn nɔ was in an fayn afta i dɔn go na di bafa, i kin spre am to ɔda pipul dɛn tru tin dɛn we dɛn tɔch, it we dɛn de pripia, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, di yay nɔ de si dis jem. So, wi nid fɔ tink bɔku bɔt aw fɔ klin.
Di kayn E. coli we denja pas ɔl: STEC
Pan ɔl we bɔku kayn E. coli de, wan we wi fɔ no mɔ bɔt na Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) . Di pɔyzin we dis baktri de mek kin pwɛl wi sɛl dɛn. STEC kin mek pɔsin gɛt pɔyzin na in blɔd ɛn i kin mek pɔsin gɛt siriɔs sik na in kidni we dɛn kɔl Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome (HUS) .
Aw dɛn kin trit am? Yu nɔ tink se dɛn go mɛn dis na os?
Bɔku tɛm, di smɔl smɔl E. coli infɛkshɔn dɛn na di intestinal nɔ nid spɛshal tritmɛnt. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ rɛst ɛn drink bɔku wata (wata, brot, pɔrit, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn) . Dayrɛa kin mek yu nɔ gɛt wata na yu bɔdi bay we i kin mek yu bɔdi nɔ gɛt wata ɛn sɔl.
I rili impɔtant: If yu gɛt dayarɛa, mɔ if i gɛt blɔd, nɔ ɛva tek mɛrɛsin fɔ mɛn dayarɛa frɔm famasi we yu want! Bikɔs insay wan denja infɛkshɔn lɛk STEC, dɛn mɛrɛsin dɛn de kin stɔp di baktri ɛn dɛn pɔyzin fɔ kɔmɔt na di bɔdi ɛn insted dɛn kin de insay. Dis kin rili inkrisayz di risk fɔ gɛt siriɔs kɔmplikeshɔn lɛk HUS.
So, di bɛst tin we yu go du na fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. I go chɛk yu, ɛn if nid de, du tɛst fɔ yu stɔl ɔ yu urine, fɔ no uskayn infɛkshɔn yu gɛt. If na urinary tract infection, di dɔktɔ go gi yu di rayt antibayɔtik.
Wetin yu fɔ du fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt E. coli infɛkshɔn?
Di bɛst we fɔ avɔyd dis infɛkshɔn na fɔ klin ɛn it fayn.
1. Fɔ was an na nɔmba wan:
- Wash yu an fayn fayn wan wit sop bifo yu pripia it ɛn afta yu dɔn pripia.
- Mek shɔ se yu was yu an afta yu dɔn ol raw mit ɛn fish.
- Was yu an fayn fayn wan afta yu dɔn yuz tɔylɛt ɛn chenj yu pikin in dayapɛt.
- I rili impɔtant bak fɔ was yu an afta yu dɔn tɔch animal.
2. Fɔd Sikyuriti:
- Wash vegjetabul ɛn frut dɛn, mɔ di wan dɛn we yu it raw, fayn fayn wan ɔnda wata we de rɔn.
- Kuk mit ɛn fish te dɛn nɔ pink insay igen.
- Yuz tu difrɛn kɔt bod dɛn, wan fɔ raw mit ɛn wan fɔ vɛjitebul. If nɔto dat, was di bod fayn fayn wan wit sop afta yu dɔn kɔt mit bifo yu kɔt vɛjitebul.
- Nɔ mek di it dɛn we dɛn dɔn kuk ɛn di it dɛn we dɛn dɔn raw miks togɛda.
- Put di it we lɛf na frij wantɛm wantɛm.
3. Tek kia ɔf wata:
- Nɔ drink wata frɔm say we yu nɔ no. I bɛtɛ pas ɔl fɔ drink wata we dɛn dɔn bɔl.
- Tek tɛm bad bad wan if yu yuz wɛl wata afta yu dɔn gɛt tin we tan lɛk wata.
Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
Simpul bɛlɛ pen fɔ stɔp insay wan ɔ tu dez, bɔt if yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ.
| Pozishɔn | Du |
|---|---|
| If yu gɛt dayarɛa fɔ pas 3 dez. | Si yu famili dɔktɔ. |
| If yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ urinary tract infection (urinary tract infection, yu bɛlɛ de pen). | Si yu famili dɔktɔ. |
| Di tin dɛn we kin apin we yu nid fɔ go na di ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm | |
| If blɔd de na di dayarɛa (Blɔdi dayarɛa). | Go na di ETU na di ɔspitul we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm. |
| If yu de vɔmit ɔltɛm ɛn yu nɔ ebul fɔ kip ɛnitin dɔŋ. | Go na di ETU na di ɔspitul we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm. |
| If yu gɛt fiva we pas 103°F (40°C). | Go na di ETU na di ɔspitul we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm. |
| If di urine autput dɔn dכn bכku bכku wan. | Go na di ETU na di ɔspitul we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm. |
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- E. coli nɔ kin bi bad baktri ɔltɛm. Sɔm kayn E. coli de we de ɛp wi bɔdi. Bɔt sɔm kayn denja dɛn de bak we kin mek pɔsin gɛt sik.
- Di bɛst we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf na fɔ klin, mɔ we yu was yu an fayn fayn wan ɛn tek tɛm we yu de pripia ɛn it it.
- If yu gɛt dayarɛa, nɔ ɛva tek mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt dayarɛa if yu nɔ gɛt dɔktɔ advays.
- If di sayn dɛm bad bad wan (especially blɔd dayarɛa, ay fiva, vɔmit) ɔr nɔr bɛtɛ insay sɔm dez, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ.
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