Yu de wɔri bɔt smɔl lump ɔ bɔmp insay ɔ rawnd yu yes? Ɔ yu kin fil sɔntin we strenj insay yu yes, yu kin fil pen, ɔ yu kin chenj di we aw yu de yɛri? Na nɔmal tin fɔ fil smɔl fɔ fred ɛn wɔri we yu si sɔntin lɛk dis. Bɔt di bɛst tin na dat, bɔku pan dɛn tin ya we kin gro na di yes nɔto siriɔs kansa. Bɔt, i rili impɔtant fɔ no di rayt tin we de apin. So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt ia tumor, ɔ `(Ear Tumors)`, insay wan simpul we we yu go ɔndastand.
Wetin rili na ia tumor?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, iawaks na we di sɛl dɛn we nɔ de gro fayn, ilɛksɛf na insay yu yes ɔ na do. Sεl dεm na wi bכdi de gro, de liv fכ sכm tεm, dεn de day. Dis na nɔmal tin we kin apin. Bɔt sɔntɛnde dis prɔses kin go rɔng smɔl. Nyu sɛl dɛn kin gro tumɔs, ɔ ol sɛl dɛn nɔ kin day ɛn gro. Na da tɛm de wan tumbu kin fɔm.
Dɛn kin sheb dɛn nɛt ya to tu men kayn:
1. Benign tumors: Dis na tumor dεm we nכ de fכ kansa. Dis min se dɛn nɔ de skata to ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi. dis kayn tכmכro dεm kin divεlכp bכku tεm na di yes. Pan ɔl we dɛn nɔ kin du bɔku bad tin, sɔntɛnde dɛn kin afɛkt di we aw pɔsin de yɛri ɔ balans, i kin dipen usay dɛn de.
2. Malignant tumors: Na dis wi de kol kansa. dis sεl dεm de gro we dεn nכ de kכntrכl εn if dεn nכ trit dεm, dεn kin spre (mεtastasayz) to כda pat dεm na di bכdi. Bɔt i impɔtant fɔ mɛmba se kansa na yu yes nɔ kin bɔku .
Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin tumbu ɛn sist?
Yu kin miks di tu. Dɛn tu kin mek smɔl smɔl bɔd na di yes. Bɔt smɔl difrɛns de bitwin dɛn tu.
- Sist: Dis na smɔl tin we tan lɛk sak. Bɔku tɛm, i kin ful-ɔp wit wata, briz, ɔ day sɛl dɛn. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn tin ya nɔ kin gɛt kansa. Smɔl smɔl blista dɛn we kin apin sɔntɛnde na di yes ɔ biɛn di yes kin bi dis kayn bak.
- Tumɔs: Dis na lump we dɛn mek wit sɔlid tisu. As wi bin dɔn tɔk, dɛn tin ya kin bi ``benign`` ɔ ``malignant``.
Wetin na di kɔmɔn kayn tɔŋ dɛm we nɔ gɛt kansa (benign)?
Mɔs pan di iawaks we de gro kin fɔdɔm insay dis kategori. Sɔm pan dɛn tin ya kin blok di yes kanal ɛn mek di ia waks bɔku. Ɔda wan dɛn, if dɛn gro tumɔs, kin pwɛl di ɔgan dɛn we de ɛp yu fɔ yɛri.
- Keloids: Yu go probabli si dis wan. Afta dɛn dɔn chuk wan iaring, afta di pɔyzin dɔn wɛl, sɔm pipul dɛn kin si se di say kin rɛd, i kin swel smɔl, ɛn i kin tik, ɛn i kin mek wan swɛlin. Na dat na keloids. Dɛn rili na ska tisu.
- Akostik Nyuromas: Dis kin divεlכp pan wan nεv we de kכmכt frכm wi insay yes to di bren. Dis nerve na in de ɛp wi fɔ yɛri ɛn mek wi bɔdi balans. So we dis tumbu de kam, sɔm sayn dɛm lɛk we yu nɔ de yɛri, we yu de yɛri difrɛn sawnd dɛn na yu yes (tinnitus), ɛn we yu de tɔn diziz kin apin.
- Cholesteatomas: Dis na tכmכro dεm we de fכm bihayn di ia dכm, na di midul ia, εn dεn mek am wit skin sεl dεm εn wata. If dɛn nɔ trit dɛn, dɛn kin mek yu nɔ yɛri fayn.
- εksostos εn Osteomas: Dis na di bon dεm we de gro we de divεlכp pan di bon dεm na di ia kanal. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin si dɛn pan pipul dɛn we kin swim ɔ dayv bɔku tɛm na kol wata. Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin kɔl dɛn "surfer's ear."
Lɛ wi lan bak bɔt malignant tumor.
Fɔs, kansa na yes na tin we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm . So nɔ fred fɔ tink se na kansa jɔs bikɔs yu gɛt smɔl smɔl tin na yu yes. Bɔrku pan di kansa dɛm na yu yes na rili skin kansa. Dɛn tin ya kin apin na say dɛn we di san de shayn lɛk di yes we de na di yes.
Men kayn kansa na yu skin:
- Basal sel kansa
- Melanoma we dɛn kɔl Melanoma
- Squamous sel kansa we de mek pɔsin gɛt sik
Kansa na di midul ia ɔ insay yes nɔ kin ivin apin. di kansa dεm na di saliva gland dεm lεk adenoid cystic carcinoma kin spre bak to di ia kanal. Wan kayn kansa we nɔ kin bɔku we kin afɛkt yɔŋ pikin dɛn we dɛn kɔl rabdomyosarcoma kin gɛt bak sɔm tɛm dɛn na di midul ia.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt ia tumbu?
di sayn dεm fכ wan ia tכmכro kin difrεn dipכnt pan usay i de εn di kayn tכmכro. If yu gɛt dɛn kayn sik ya, i go fayn fɔ mek yu wɔri.
| Di sayn we de sho se di sik de | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Wan lump ɔ tumor na di yes | Lump we yu kin fil na di yes, biɛn di yes, ɔ insay di yes. |
| I nɔ de yɛri fayn igen | Wan yes nɔ de yɛri wantɛm wantɛm ɔ smɔl smɔl. |
| I de pen na yu yes | Wan ia we de at we de kɔntinyu ɛn we nɔ de kɔmɔt if yu tek mɛrɛsin ɔltɛm. |
| Dischaj frɔm di yes | Blɔd, pus, ɔ ɔda wata we de kɔmɔt na di yes. |
| Diziz ɛn lɔs fɔ balans | Fɔ fil lɛk se yu de lɔs yu balans we yu tinap ɔ waka. |
| Tinnitus we pɔsin kin gɛt | Fɔ yɛri "ringing" sawnd na di yes ivin we sawnd nɔ de. |
| Skin kin chenj na di yes | di kכla we di skin de chenj na di yes, nyu spat, wan spat we de naw de big, כ wund we nכ de hεl. |
Mɛmba se fɔ gɛt wan ɔr mɔr pan dɛn sik ya nɔr min se yu gɛt sɔmtin wae siriɔs. Bɔt if yu gɛt sɔntin lɛk dis, i go fayn ɔltɛm fɔ go to dɔktɔ ɛn mek dɛn chɛk yu.
Wetin yu kin du we yu gɛt tumbu na yu yes?
If yu tink se yu gɛt tumbu na yu yes, di fɔs ɛn impɔtant tin fɔ du na fɔ go to dɔktɔ . We yu go to yu famili dɔktɔ, i go chɛk yu ɛn if nid de, i go sɛn yu to spɛshal pɔsin we de mɛn yu yes, nos, ɛn trot (ENT Surgeon).
Di spɛshal pɔsin kin du dɛn tin ya:
1. Fɔ chɛk yu bɔdi: Di dɔktɔ go tek tɛm chɛk yu yes.
2. Tɛst fɔ yɛri: Dɛn kin du dis tɛst fɔ no if yu yɛri dɔn afɛkt.
3. Bayopsi: Dis na di bɛst we fɔ no fɔ tru if di lump gɛt kansa ɔ nɔ gɛt kansa. Dis min se dɛn fɔ tek wan rili smɔl pat pan di lump ɛn chɛk am ɔnda maykroskɔp. Dɛn kin du dis ɔnda layt anestetik, so i nɔ kin rili pen.
4. 4. .Skan (CT/MRI): If di tumbu de insay di yes ɛn i de na say we i nɔ izi fɔ rich, dɛn kin aks yu fɔ mek dɛn du CT skan ɔ MRI skan fɔ no di rayt sayz ɛn usay i de.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn we yu kin gɛt?
Di tritmɛnt dipen pan di kayn tumbu we yu gɛt, in saiz, ɛn aw i de afɛkt yu wɛlbɔdi.
Tritmɛnt fɔ di tɔŋ dɛn we nɔ gɛt kansa (benign).
- Wach: If yu gɛt smɔl sist we nɔ de mɔna yu ɔr de afɛkt yu yɛri, yu dɔktɔ kin se, "Lɛ wi jɔs wet ɛn si fɔ sɔm tɛm." Dɔn i go chɛk yu ɔltɛm fɔ si if di sist de gro.
- Ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul am: If di tumbu de mek pɔsin nɔ de yɛri igen, in ed de tɔn, ɔ ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn, dɛn kin ɔpreshɔn am.
- Redio ɔpreshɔn: Dis nɔto rili ɔpreshɔn we dɛn de yuz nɛf. di mεtכd dεm lεk ``Gamma Knife surgery`` dεn de yuz fכ pwεl di tכmכro bay we dεn de gi wan vεri hכy dכz fכ rεdyushכn dεn dεn de gi am dεn. dis mכt dεn kin yus fכ tכmכro dεm lεk ``Acoustic neuroma``.
- Fɔ keloid: Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin trit dɛn tin ya wit kɔtikosterɔyd injɛkshɔn. Dɛn kin ɔpreshɔn sɔm pan dɛn ɛn gi dɛn redyushɔn tɛrapi fɔ mek dɛn nɔ kam bak.
Tritmɛnt fɔ di malign tumor dɛn
Di tritmɛnt fɔ yes kansa dipen pan tin dɛm lɛk di kayn kansa ɛn di mak we i dɔn skata (stej).
- Ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul di kansa: Di men tritmɛnt na fɔ pul di kansa sɛl dɛn kpatakpata. Sɔntɛnde, if di kansa dɔn skata to di limf no dɛm we de nia de, dɛn kin nid fɔ pul dɛn bak. Dɛn kin yuz wan spɛshal ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kɔl Mohs ɔpreshɔn fɔ gɛt kansa na di skin.
- Radiation Therapy: Na we dɛn de yuz ay ɛnaji rayt fɔ pwɛl di kansa sɛl dɛn.
- Kimotɛrapi: Drug tritmɛnt we de pwɛl di kansa sɛl dɛn.
Di gud nyus na dat, if dɛn no se kansa na yes kwik, dɛn kin mɛn am kpatakpata . Na dat mek i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ jɔs lɛk aw yu notis ɛnitin we nɔ kɔmɔn na yu yes.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Bɔrku pan di lumps wae de kam insay ɔr arawnd di yes nɔr kin gɛt kansa, so nɔr de ala pan wae yu nɔr nid.
- If yu notis nyu lump, swel, sore we nɔ de wɛl, ɔ skin chenj na yu yes, nɔ ignore am.
- If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fɔ de pen na yu yes ɔltɛm, yu nɔ de yɛri fayn, yu de tɔn ed, ɔ yu de kɔmɔt na yu yes, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ.
- Pan ɔl we kansa na yes nɔ kin bɔku, dɛn kin trit am fayn fayn wan ɛn mɛn am if dɛn no am kwik kwik wan.
- Nɔr de mɛrɛsin fɔ yusɛf ɔr put ɛnitin wae yu kin fɛn na yu yes. Di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ go to dɔktɔ we sabi du di wok fɔ mek dɛn no di sik ɛn tritmɛnt di rayt we.
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