Fraktrɔs na di fes? Nɔ fred, lɛ wi no bɔt dis!

Imajin se yu de ple kriket wit yu padi dɛm ɛn bɔl kam flay ɛn nak yu na yu fes, ɔ yu fɔdɔm pan yu bayk... Afta sɔm tɛm, yu fes tɔn blu, i swel bad bad wan, ɛn i de at sote yu nɔ ebul fɔ ivin tɔch am. Na tɛm lɛk dis, yu kin rili fred se dis na jɔs brus ɔ bon dɔn brok insay, nɔto so? Dis na rili sɔntin we kin apin to bɔku pipul dɛn. Na dat wi go tɔk bɔt na dis atikul rili simpul wan insay dis atikul.

Wetin na dɛn fes ya we kin brok?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, we yu fes brok na we yu fes brok ɔ brok. Wi kin kɔl dis kɔndishɔn bak ``Maxillofacial trauma''. Yu no se we yu kɔmpia am to di bon dɛn we de na ɔda pat dɛn na wi bɔdi, fɔ ɛgzampul, wan leg bon, di bon dɛn na wi fes kin tan smɔl ɛn dɛn kin dilik. So, ivin smɔl aksidɛnt kin pwɛl dɛn bon ya.

Bɔku men rizin dɛn de we kin mek aksidɛnt lɛk dis kin apin.

• Fɔ ambɔg pɔsin in bɔdi: I sɔri fɔ no se, i kin apin we pɔsin de fɛt ɛn atak pɔsin in fes.
• Trak aksidɛnt: Bɔku risk de fɔ mek pɔsin wund in fes, mɔ we tri-wil ɛn motoka aksidɛnt, we kin apin na wi kɔntri.
• Fɔdɔm: Dis sik kin apin if yu nak yu fes, ilɛksɛf na we yu fɔdɔm frɔm ayt ɔ we yu fɔdɔm nɔmal.
• Spɔt aksidɛnt: Aksidɛnt we kin apin we pɔsin de ple spɔt lɛk kriket ɛn rɔgbi.
• Aksidɛnt na di wokples: Insay wok dɛn lɛk kɔnstrɔkshɔn, aksidɛnt kin apin we sɔntin fɔdɔm na yu fes frɔm ɔp.

Di kayn we dɛn we kin mek pɔsin in fes brok pas ɔl

Bikɔs bɔku bon dɛn de na di fes, dɛn kin sheb di fraktrɔs to difrɛn kayn dɛn dipen usay i kin apin. Lɛ wi si wetin dɛn bi.

Yu gɛt dɛn kwaliti dɛn ya bak?

Di sayn dɛm we de sho se pɔsin in fes brok kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay usay di injuri apin. Bɔt sɔm kayn sayn dɛn de we kin apin ɛn bak di wan dɛn we kin apin to ɛni say.

Di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm

• Brus ɛn blu: Blu di kɔlɔ we de na di skin we de rawnd di say we di aksidɛnt apin.
• Swɛlin: Na di say we di fes afɛkt kin swel.
• Pen: Fɔ fil se yu nɔ go ebul fɔ bia ɔ yu de fil pen bad bad wan.
• Numbness: Na filin lɛk se wan pat pan yu fes nɔ de fil.
• Fes shep de chenj: Di fes nɔ de simetri, i de sink insay wan say, ɔ i de tek difrɛn shep.

If di nos brok (Nasal Fracture) .

• I nɔ izi fɔ blo tru di nos.
• Nɔs blɔd de kɔmɔt.
• Chenj na di shep fɔ di nos, i de drɔp.

If di ay sɔkɛt dɔn brok (Orbital Fracture) .

• Di vishɔn we nɔ klia.
• Dabl vishɔn.
• Ay dɛn we de kɔmɔt na do ɔ we de sink insay.
• I nɔ izi fɔ muv di yay dɛn ɔp, dɔŋ, ɛn go na di sayd dɛn.

If di jaw dɔn brok (Jaw Fracture) .

• Salivashɔn.
• I nɔ kin izi fɔ it tin fɔ it ɔ fɔ tɔk.
• Fɔ fil bad bad pen we yu de opin yu mɔt.
• Tit dɛn we lɔs, we dɔn brok, ɔ we de fɔdɔm.

Yu tink se dis go jɔs mɛn? Ɔ yu tink se prɔblɛm dɛn kin de?

Dis nɔto jɔs prɔblɛm we de afɛkt di we aw yu de luk. If yu fes brok, dat kin ambɔg yu nɔmal tin dɛn bak. Imajin aw i nɔ kin izi fɔ pɔsin we in jaw brok fɔ it ɛn tɔk? Pɔsin we in nos brok nɔ kin ebul fɔ blo fayn.

Ivin mɔ denja kɔmplikeshɔn dɛn kin apin.

• Infεkshכn: Jεm kin kכmכt tru di bon dεm we brok εn mek infεkshכn.
• Blɔd we de kɔmɔt insay yu bɔdi: Blɔd kin kɔmɔt insay yu bɔdi.
• di nεv sistεm dεm we de pwεl: sכmtεm, spεshal wan we di sכkul brok bad bad wan, di imכtant wata we de rawnd di bren (sεribrospεnal fכluid - CSF) kin lik kכmכt na di nos. Dis na wan sik we rili denja we nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan.

So, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm if yu gɛt aksidɛnt na yu fes.

Aw di dɔktɔ kin no bɔt dis? (Diagnosis) .

We yu go to dɔktɔ, i go chɛk fɔs fɔ si if yu layf de pan denja. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ blo ɔ yu de blɔd bad bad wan. Dɔn i go chɛk fɔ si if dɛn tin ya:

• Dɛn kin chɛk yu nos ɛn di say we yu de blo fɔ si if ɛnitin de ambɔg yu.
• Dɛn kin chɛk aw di yay dɛn de wok ɛn di we aw dɛn de si.
• dεn de chεk fכ si if εni damej de pan di bren כ di spεnal kכd (Central nervous system).
• Dɛn go aks yu bɔt di ditel dɛm bɔt aw di aksidɛnt apin ɛn yu sayn dɛm.
• Wi kin tek tɛm wach aw yu fes shep fɔ si if ɛni chenj ɔ asymmetry de.
• Dɛn kin no aw di damej dɔn pas bay we dɛn tek tɛm palpat di fes bon dɛn.

Afta dis fɔs ɛgzamin, bɔku tɛm di dɔktɔ go rifer yu fɔ mek dɛn du imej tɛst fɔ no if di bɔdi brok ɛn fɔ no if i rili bad. Di tɛst we dɛn kin yuz mɔ ɛn we kin kɔrɛkt fɔ dis na di Computed Tomography (CT) scan .

Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn?

Di tritmɛnt dipen pan di kayn wund we yu gɛt, usay di bon we brok, ɛn aw i siriɔs.

Fɔs, yu dɔktɔ go gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu nɔ fil pen ɛn mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu nɔ swel, lɛk kɔtikosterɔyd. If risk de fɔ mek yu gɛt di sik , dɛn kin gi yu antibayɔtik bak.

Di men we aw dɛn kin trit am gɛt tu pat dɛn:

1. Ridyus (bon rikostrɔkshɔn): Dis kin min fɔ put bon fragmɛnt dɛn we brok ɛn we dɔn kɔmɔt bak na dɛn kɔrɛkt pozishɔn, jɔs lɛk fɔ put pat dɛn pan pɔt we dɔn brok bak togɛda.

2. 2. .Fikseshɔn: Na di prɔses fɔ ol wan bon we alaynɛd ​​fayn fayn wan na in ples te i wɛl. Dis kin min fɔ ɔpreshɔn ɛn yuz smɔl plet, skru, ɔ waya.

Dɛn tu we ya, `Ridyushɔn` ɛn `Fikseshɔn`, kin bi tu men we dɛn:

• Klos Ridyushɔn: Dis na ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du fɔ mek di bon dɛn alaynɛd ​​bak frɔm do ɛn nɔ kɔt di skin. Dis kin bi fɔ simpul, nɔ kɔmplikt fraktrɔs nɔmɔ.
• Open Reduction: Insay dis, dɛn kin opin di eria bay ɔpreshɔn, dɛn kin tek tɛm alaynɛd ​​di bon pat dɛn, dɔn dɛn kin fiks am wit plet ɛn skru. Dis we ya impɔtant fɔ kɔmpleks fraktrɔs.

If yu fes dɔn pwɛl bad bad wan ɛn bɔku bon dɛn brok, yu go nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn fɔ mek yu fes fayn bak . Tu men gol de: Wan na fɔ mek yu ebul fɔ wok fayn fayn wan lɛk fɔ si, fɔ it, ɛn fɔ blo. Di sɛkɔn gol na fɔ mek yu fes luk bak as yu ebul.

Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ mek i wɛl?

E tranga fɔ gi ɛksaktɔl tɛm fɔ dis, as e kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin. I dipen pan bɔku tin, lɛk aw yu wund bad, di kayn tritmɛnt we yu bin gɛt, ɛn aw yu bɔdi ebul fɔ wɛl.

Bɔku tɛm, di swel ɛn brus afta dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn go bigin fɔ stɔp afta lɛk tu wiks so. Bɔt, i kin tek sɔm mɔnt fɔ mek i wɛl ɔl. Insay dis tɛm, i rili impɔtant fɔ fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn, mɔ if yu gɛt brok jaw, lɛk fɔ gɛt wata ɛn it tin dɛn we saf.

Ɔltɛm, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm!

Dis na di pat we impɔtant pas ɔl na dis atikul. We yu gɛt aksidɛnt na yu fes, nɔ jɔs ignore am ɛn se, "Na jɔs smɔl tin." If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Aw yu go ebul fɔ rɔnawe pan dis kayn aksidɛnt?

Pan ɔl we dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ stɔp aksidɛnt 100% pan di tɛm, tin dɛn de we wi kin du fɔ ridyus di prɔblɛm.

• Wear sit bɛlt ɛnitɛm we yu de insay motoka.
• If yu de rayd motoka, mek shɔ se yu wɛr gud kwaliti ɛlmɛt .
• If yu de ple spɔt, wɛr di rayt tin fɔ protɛkt yusɛf (fes mask, ɛlmɛt) we fit fɔ da spɔt de.
• If yu wok denja, di sefty instrɔkshɔn ɛn di ikwipmɛnt dɛn we di ɔganayzeshɔn dɔn giYuz am di rayt we.