Yu dɔn ɛva si yu padi ɔ yu fambul lɔs in an ɛn fut afta aksidɛnt ɔ strok? We dat kin apin, da pɔsin de kin rili nɔ ebul fɔ du natin ɛn i nɔ kin ebul fɔ du ivin di wok we dɛn de du ɛvride. So tide, wi de tɔk bɔt wan spɛshal tritmɛnt we kin "wek" di mɔsul dɛm we dɔn bi inaktiv bikɔs di signal dɛm frɔm di bren nɔ de rich di mɔsul dɛm fayn fayn wan.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na FES?
Di ful nem fɔ FES na Fɔnshɔnal Ilɛktrik Stimuleshɔn . Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, i min fɔ sɛn wan rili smɔl ilɛktrik kɔrɛnt we yu kin kɔntrol to yu nɛv ɛn mɔsul dɛn. Jɔs lɛk sayn we de kɔmɔt na di bren, di mɔsul kin kɔntrakt we i gɛt dis ilɛktrik signal. Dis tritmɛnt de ɛp fɔ mek di mɔsul dɛn muv bak ɛn mek dɛn wok bak.
Bɔku pipul dɛn kin tink se dis kin mek pɔsin fil pen bikɔs i gɛt fɔ du wit kɔrɛnt. Infakt, dis nɔto tritmɛnt we de mek pɔsin fil pen. Bɔt, yu kin fil sɔm kayn prɔblɛm. I kin fil lɛk se yu de fil lɛk yu de swɛt, ɔ lɛk pin ɛn nidul. Sɔntɛnde, i kin ivin fil lɛk se yu de bɔn smɔl. Yu dɔktɔ ɔ fisiotɛrapist go mek shɔ se di intensiti fɔ dis ilɛktrik kɔrɛnt de na wan kɔmfyut lɛvɛl fɔ yu.
Wetin na di bɛnifit dɛn we FES tritmɛnt gɛt?
Dis tritmɛnt tan lɛk fɔ gi mɔsul dɛn we nɔ ebul fɔ muv fɔ dɛnsɛf ɛp ɛn ɛksesaiz na do. Imajin, we yu nɔ ebul fɔ waka ɔ es wet bikɔs ɔf sɔm disabiliti, di mɔsul dɛn we de insay de wik smɔl smɔl ɛn atrofi. FES tritmɛnt kin mek dɛn mɔsul dɛn de strɔng bak.
Lɛ wi si wetin na di men bɛnifit dɛn we dis tritmɛnt de gi na di tebul we de dɔŋ ya.
| Yuzful tin | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Fɔ mek di mɔsul dɛn muv bak | I de ɛp fɔ mek wan an ɛn fut muv bak, lɛk di an ɔ leg we nɔ ebul fɔ waka. |
| Urinary ɛn fecal kɔntrol | I de mek di mɔsul dɛn na di blad ɛn di rɛktum wok, ɛn i de ɛp dɛn fɔ kɔntrol dɛn bak. |
| Fɔ mek i izi fɔ blo | bay we yu stimul di dayafragm, di big mכsul na di chεst, di dipכns pan ventilator kin rεdכks. |
| Fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt Bed Sores (Pressure Sores) . | i de mek di mכsul dεm na di bכtכm εria fכ di sikman dεm we de stil de na di sem posishכn, we de mek di bed sכm dεm nכ de fכm. |
| Fɔ mek di mami ɛn dadi biznɛs wok fayn fayn wan | I de ɛp fɔ mek man dɛn erekshɔn ɛn fɔ mek uman kɔmɔt na di uman. |
| Fɔ ridyus di pen | Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin stɔp di pen bay we dɛn kin blok di pen signal fɔ rich na di bren. |
| Fɔ mek i izi fɔ swɛla | I de mek di mɔsul dɛn na di trot wok ɛn i de ɛp fɔ mek i nɔ izi fɔ swɛla it ɛn wata. |
Us kɔndishɔn dɛn kin yuse dis tritmɛnt fɔ mɔ?
FES tεrapi kin yus fכ di mכsul dεm we wik we di sεntri nεv sεstem dεn dכn pwεl, dat na di bren כ di spεnal kכd.
Na sɔm pan di men tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mɛn dis tritmɛnt:
- Spinal kɔd injuri
- Strok
- Fut drɔp we kin kam bikɔs ɔf di sik we dɛn kɔl multiple sclerosis
- Sɛribra palsi we pɔsin kin gɛt
- Traumatik bren injuri (TBI) .
- di mכsul dεm we wik afta dεn du di כpεrayshכn na di bren כ spεnal kכd
Imajin se afta pɔsin dɔn strok, di rod we di sayn dɛn we de kɔmɔt na di bren go na di an kin blok. Pan ɔl we di mɔsul dɛn na di an fayn, di an paralayz bikɔs no kɔmand nɔ de fɔ wok. wetin FES de du na fכ baypas da blכk pat de εn sεnd signal dairekt to di mכsul fכ "wok."
Udat FES tritmɛnt fayn fɔ? Udat i nɔ fayn fɔ?
Dis tritmɛnt nɔ fayn fɔ ɔlman. Yu dɔktɔ go disayd if dis fayn fɔ yu. Jɛnɛral wan, dis tritmɛnt kin fayn fɔ yu.
We dis tritmɛnt kin fayn fɔ yu
- If yu gɛt mɔsul wikɛdnɛs.
- pat ɔ kɔmplit lɔs fɔ wok na wan pat na di bɔdi (paralysis).
- If yu gɛt wan sik we de afɛkt di sɛntral nervɔs sistɛm.
- If aksidɛnt dɔn afɛkt di we aw yu ebul fɔ muv.
Bifo yu bigin fɔ trit yu, yu dɔktɔ go du smɔl tɛst fɔ si if yu bɔdi go du am. Sɔntɛnde, if di nerve fibers bitwin di spayna ɛn di mɔsul dɛn dɔn pwɛl, di bɔdi nɔ kin du am.
Kes dɛm wae dis tritmɛnt nɔr fayn
If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du ɔda tritmɛnt insted ɔf FES. Mek shɔ se yu tɔk bɔt dis wit yu dɔktɔ.
| Ustɛm dɛn nɔ fɔ du FES tɛrapi? |
|---|
| If yu gɛt ɛni ilɛktronik divays we dɛn put insay pɔsin in bɔdi (e.g. pesmɛka). |
| If yu gɛt kansa. |
| If yu gɛt bon infɛkshɔn (ɔstiomyelitis). |
| If yu gɛt histri bɔt blɔd we de klɔt (Thrombosis) ɔ we yu de blɔd pasmak (Hemorrhage). |
| If yu gɛt epilepsy. |
| If yu gɛt siriɔs mɔsul spasticity ɔ kɔntrakt. |
| If yu gɛt ɔstioporosis. |
| If yu gɛt bɛlɛ naw. |
Wetin na di pat dɛn na di FES divays?
FES divays dɛn kin gɛt bɔku shep ɛn saiz dɛn, bɔt sɔm kɔmɔn pat dɛn de fɔ ɔlmost ɔl dɛn.
- Nyuromɔskular ilɛktrik stimulatɔ yunit: Dis na di smɔl bɔks we de mek ilɛktrik signal.
- Waya: Na di waya dɛn we de kɛr ilɛktrik signal frɔm di bɔks. Sɔm nyu tin dɛn kin wok we dɛn nɔ gɛt waya, ɛn dɛn kin yuz redio wev.
- Ilɛktrod dɛn: Dɛn kin kɔnɛkt di ɔda ɛnd pan di waya to dɛn ilɛktrɔd dɛn ya. dis na dεn wan dεm we kכnekt dairekt to di bכdi εn de mek di nεv כ mכsul dεm wok.
Difrɛn kayn ilɛktrɔd dɛn de:
1. Surface electrodes: Dɛn kin put dɛn tin ya na di skin lɛk stika. Dɛn kin yuse dɛn tin ya fɔ tritmɛnt fɔ shɔt tɛm.
2. Pεrkyuta εlektrod dεm: dכkta de put dεn ya כnda di skin tru sכm sכm sכm.
3. Ilektrod dεm we dεn put insay: fכ tritmεnt fכ lכng tεm, dεn kin כpכt dεn ya insay di mכsul כ nia wan nεv.
Yu mɛdikal tim go disayd us divays we fayn fɔ yu, us mɔsul dɛn nid fɔ mek yu wok, ɛn ɔmɔs ilɛktrishɔn fɔ gi.
Wetin na di risk ɛn kɔmplikɛshɔn dɛm fɔ FES tritmɛnt?
Lɛk ɛni tritmɛnt we, FES kin gɛt sɔm risk dɛn.
| Di kayn risk we pɔsin kin gɛt | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| We yu de yuz ilɛktrɔd dɛn we dɛn tay pan di skin (Ɛksternal) . | |
| Nɔ izi | De swɛt wae yu kin fil wae yu de trit yu kin nɔr kin fayn fɔ sɔm pipul dɛm. |
| Skin alɛji dɛn | di skin kin rεd εn it kin apin usay di εlektrod dεm de atak. |
| Mɔsul dɛn de pul | If di stimulashɔn go ɔp, di mɔsul dɛn kin fil taya. |
| We yu de yuz ilɛktrɔd dɛn we dɛn dɔn implant wit ɔpreshɔn | |
| Infεkshכn dεm | Risk de fכ infεkshכn na di say we dεn put di εlektrod dεm. |
| Di mistek dɛn we di ikwipmɛnt dɛn kin mek | Waya brok ɔ ilɛktrɔd muvmɛnt kin apin. |
| MRI tɛst dɛn we dɛn kin du | biכs fכ di mεtal pat dεm na di bכdi, i kin nכ pכsibul fכ du MRI skan. |
If yu gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm we yu nɔ go ebul fɔ bia, pen, ɔ chenj na yu skin we yu de du dis tritmɛnt, tɛl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm . Nɔ ayd am.
Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin TENS ɛn FES?
Bɔrku pipul kin kɔnfyus bɔt di tu tritmɛnt dɛm, TENS ɛn FES. Pan ɔl we dɛn ɔl tu de yuz ilɛktrik stimulashɔn, dɛn de du tu difrɛn tin dɛn.
- TƐNS (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation): Dis kin tɔch di sɛns nerv dɛn . Di men gol na fɔ ridyus di pen, nɔto fɔ kɔntrakt di mɔsul dɛn.
- FES (Functional Electrical Stimulation): Dis de tכk bכt di mכtal nεv dεm . Di men gol na fɔ mek di mɔsul dɛn wok, muv dɛn, ɛn mek dɛn ebul fɔ du sɔntin.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, yu kin mɛmba se TENS na fɔ pen ɛn FES na fɔ muv .
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- FES na tritmɛnt we de yuz smɔl ilɛktrik signal fɔ mek di mɔsul dɛn we nɔ de wok, muv bak.
- Dis kin rili yusful fɔ wik we kin kam bikɔs ɔf tin dɛn lɛk strok ɛn spɛnal kɔd injuri.
- Dis tritmɛnt nɔr de mek yu fil pen, bɔt yu kin fil sɔm kayn pwɛl hat, lɛk wae yu nɔr de fil fayn.
- Dis nɔ fayn fɔ pipul dɛn we gɛt tin dɛn we dɛn put insay dɛn bɔdi lɛk peshɛnt, uman dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ, ɛn sɔm ɔda sik pipul dɛn.
- Ɔltɛm tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt if dis tritmɛnt fayn fɔ yu ɛn ɛni kwɛstyɔn we yu go gɛt.
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