Imajin se wantɛm wantɛm yu gɛt strenj kɔlɔ ɔ smɔl smɔl bɔmp dɛn na yu skin, insay yu mɔt, ɔ insay yu nos. Sɔntɛm yu nɔ go pe atɛnshɔn tumɔs to dɛn tin ya. Bɔt dɛn tin ya kin bi sayn fɔ wan kansa we nɔ kin bɔku we dɛn kɔl Kaposi Sarcoma. Nɔ fred we yu yɛri dis nem, dis nɔto sik we bɔku pipul dɛn kin gɛt. Bɔt i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis. So lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am simpul wan.
Wetin rili na Kaposi in sarkoma (KS)?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Kaposi in sarkoma na wan kayn kansa we kin kam na di sɔft tisu dɛn na wi bɔdi. I kin mek smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn wan ya kin gɛt rɛd, pepul, brawn, ɔ blak kɔlɔ. dis lumps kin de na di sem lεvεl wit di skin כ dεn kin rayz oba di skin εn luk lεk bכmp.
Dɛn lumps ya nɔ de jɔs de na di skin. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin ivin fɔm insay di ɔgan dɛn we de insay lɛk di liva, bɛlɛ, ɛn di lɔng.
Di men rizin fɔ dis sik na we yu gɛt wan vayrɔs we dɛn kɔl Human Herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) ɛn yu bɔdi in imyun sistɛm wik . Bɔt nɔto ɔlman we gɛt HHV-8 na dɛn bɔdi kin gɛt Kaposi in sarkoma. na we di imyun sistεm wik na in dis vayrus kin gεt di chans fכ transfכm sεl dεm to kεnsar sεl dεm.
Wetin na di men kayn Kaposi sarkoma?
Kaposi in sarkoma kin sheb to 4 men kayn. εvri kayn gεt difrεn patεn fכ divεlכpmεnt εn di grup dεm fכ pipul dεm we i de mכst kכmכn pan.
| Kaposi sarkoma tayp | Mɔ infɔmeshɔn |
|---|---|
| Epidemik we gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl KS | Dis na di kayn we we pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. I gɛt sɔntin fɔ du wit HIV/AIDS . Dis kayn kin apin mɔ we di bɔdi in imyun sistɛm wik bad bad wan bikɔs ɔf di HIV vayrɔs. |
| Klasik KS | Dis kayn tin kin apin mɔ pan man dɛn we dɔn pas 60 ia, mɔ na say dɛn lɛk di Mɛditarenian, Sawt Wɛst Eshia, ɛn Istan Yurop. insay dis kayn, di lumps de gro insay grup. Sɔntɛnde, i kin pas to di ɔgan dɛn we de insay di bɔdi. |
| Endemik KS we gɛt di sik | Dis kayn tin kin bɔrku pan pipul dɛm wae de nia di Afrikan ekweta. I fiba di klas KS, bɔt dɛn kin no am we i yɔŋ pasmak (ɔnda 40 ia). |
| Akwyayz KS | Dis kin apin bikɔs ɔf ɔda mɛrɛsin. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu dɔn gɛt ɔgan transplant, lɛk kidni ɔ liva, ɛn yu de tek mɛrɛsin we de mek yu nɔ ebul fɔ fɛt di sik, dis kayn sik kin apin bikɔs yu imyun sistɛm wik. |
Wetin kin bi di sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik?
di sayn dεm fכ Kaposi in sarkoma dipכnt pan usay di lεsin dεm de. Dat min se di sayn dɛm kin difrɛn if na di skin nɔmɔ i de, ɛn di sayn dɛm kin difrɛn if i de na di lɔng.
| Usay di sayn dɛn we di sik de | Simptom dɛm wae yu kin si |
|---|---|
| Kanda | Spɔt ɔ lumps we nɔ kɔmɔn we kin apia na di skin na wan ɔ mɔ ples. Dɛn tin ya kin flat ɔ rayz. Sɔntɛm dɛn nɔ kin fil pen. |
| Dijestiv Sistɛm | Bɛlɛ pen, blɔd na di stɔl, kɔnstipɛshɔn, dayarɛa, ɔ vɔmit kin apin. |
| Lɔng | Tin dɛm lɛk wae yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ blo fayn, yu chɛst kin at, ɛn yu kin kɔf blɔd. |
| Limf Nod dɛn | if dεn lumps dεm ya blכk di limf vεsεl dεm, di limb dεm kin swel (Lymphedema). |
| Mɔt | If dɛn lumps ya fɔm insay di mɔt, dɛn kin mek yu fil pen we yu de it ɛn swɛla. |
Wetin na di risk factor dɛm fɔ mek yu gɛt Kaposi in sarkoma?
As wi bin dɔn tɔk bifo tɛm, di HHV-8 vayrɔs ɛn wik imyun sistɛm na di men tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik, bɔt sɔm ɔda tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik.
- Ej: Dis risk kin bɔku fɔ pipul dɛm wae ol bitwin 40 ɛn 70 ia.
- Etnik/rijyɔn: Pipul dɛn we kɔmɔt na Mɛditarenian, Sawt Wɛst Eshia, Istan Yuropian, ɔ Ashkenazi Ju pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ risk. Pipul dɛn we de nia di ekweta na Afrika sɛf de pan big risk.
- Immunosuppression: Dis na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl . If yu bɔdi in imyun sistɛm wik, ɔ bikɔs ɔf wan kɔndishɔn lɛk HIV/AIDS ɔ bikɔs yu tek imyun suprɛsant afta yu dɔn transplant yu ɔgan, yu risk go bɔku pasmak.
- Jɛnda: Man dɛn kin gɛt Kaposi in sarkoma pas uman dɛn.
- Sɛkshɔnal aktiviti: We yu nɔ gɛt protɛkshɔn fɔ du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs, dat kin mek yu gɛt HHV-8 ɛn HIV. Dɛn vayrɔs ya kin pas tru di wata we de na di bɔdi.
De tin wae impɔtant pas ɔl na dat dis sik nɔr kin pas pɔrsin. Dis min se yu nɔ go ebul fɔ gɛt di sik bay we yu tɔch pɔsin we gɛt Kaposi in sarkoma, tɔk to am, ɔ yuz sɔntin we dɛn de yuz.
Aw dɔktɔ kin no bɔt dis sik?
If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, di fɔs tin we yu fɔ du na fɔ go to dɔktɔ. I go fɔs chɛk yu bɔdi, mɔ fɔ luk fɔ ɛni spat ɔ lumps na yu skin. Dɔn, dɛn go aks yu bɔt yu sik ɛn ɛni mɛrɛsin we yu bin dɔn gɛt trade.
Bikɔs Kaposi in sarkoma na sik we nɔ kin bɔku, i kin tek sɔm tɛm fɔ mek dɛn no di sik kɔrɛkt wan. Yu kin gɛt fɔ go to sɔm spɛshal pipul dɛn. Nɔ wɔri bɔt am.
Us tɛst dɛn dɛn kin du?
Di dɔktɔ se dɛn fɔ du bɔku tɛst fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt di sik.
- Bayopsi: Dis na di tɛst we impɔtant pas ɔl. dis involv f כ tek wan rili sכm pat pan di tisu frכm di lump כ spat εn sεnd am na lab fכ egzamin am כnda maykroskכp. Dis go sho klia wan if kansa sɛl dɛn de insay.
- Chɛst X-ray ɔ CT skan: Dɛn tɛst ya kin ɛp fɔ si if ɛni lumps de na di lɔng dɛn.
- Ɛndoskopi: Dɛn kin yuz wan tin tiub we gɛt kamɛra fɔ luk fɔ ɛnitin we nɔ fayn insay di dijestiv trakt, lɛk di bɛlɛ ɛn di intestinal.
- brכnkoskopi: Dis lεk εndoskopi, bכt i de luk insay di trakya εn di aywe dεm we de go na di lכng.
- Immunohistochemistry: Dis na spɛshal tɛst. i de luk fכ wan spεsifi k protin (LANA-1) we de asai wit di HHV-8 vayrus insay di tisu we dεn tek frכm di bayopsi. Dis kin ɛp fɔ no difrɛns bitwin Kaposi in sarkoma ɛn ɔda sik we tan lɛk.
Aw dɛn kin trit am?
Di tritmɛnt plan go difrɛn frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Yu dɔktɔ go mek di bɛst tritmɛnt plan fɔ yu bay di kayn KS we yu gɛt, ɔmɔs lumps yu gɛt, usay dɛn de, ɛn yu ɔl wɛl bɔdi.
Bɔku men we dɛn de fɔ trit pɔsin:
- Antiretroviral therapy: If yu gɛt HIV, dis tritmɛnt de kɔntrol di HIV vayrɔs. Dɔn dis kin mek yu imyun sistɛm strɔng. We yu imyun sistɛm strɔng, bɔku tɛm di KS lumps kin shrin ɔ disappear fɔ dɛnsɛf.
- Kimotɛrapi: Na drɔgs we dɛn kin gi fɔ kil kansa sɛl dɛn. Dɛn kin gi dɛn tin ya as injɛkshɔn ɔ pils.
- Radieshɔn tɛrapi: Dis kin yuz rayt we gɛt bɔku ɛnaji fɔ pwɛl di kansa sɛl dɛn. Dɛn kin yuz dis fɔ di bɔdi we gɛt tumbu dɛn na di skin.
- Ɔpreshɔn: Dɛn kin kɔt wan ɔ tu smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we de na di skin ɛn pul am.
- Krayotɛrapi: I de yuz kol pasmak (likwid naytrɔjen) fɔ pwɛl di tɔŋ dɛn we de na di skin.
- Targeted therapy: Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya de target di patikyula tin dɛn nɔmɔ we di kansa sɛl dɛn nid fɔ gro, so dat kin mek dɛn nɔ pwɛl di sɛl dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi.
Yu dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu kansa go ɛksplen uswan pan dɛn tritmɛnt ya we bɛtɛ fɔ yu.
Wetin yu fɔ pe atɛnshɔn to afta yu dɔn gɛt tritmɛnt ɛn na yu layf ɛvride?
Sɔntɛnde, Kaposi in sarkoma kin kam bak afta dɛn dɔn trit am. So, i impɔtant fɔ de tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɔltɛm .I rili impɔtant fɔ kip am. I go kɔntinyu fɔ tɛl yu fɔ kam insay fɔ tɛst. Mek shɔ se yu go ɛn chɛk yu da tɛm de.
Dɛn tin ya go ɛp fɔ mek yu imyun sistɛm strɔng.
If yu gɛt Kaposi in sarkoma, di bɛst tin we yu kin du fɔ yusɛf na fɔ tray fɔ mek yu imyun sistɛm strɔng.
- It tin dɛn we gɛt fayn fayn tin dɛn fɔ it: It bɔku fresh frut ɛn vɛjitebul dɛn.
- Slip fayn: Gɛt at le 7-8 awa slip insay wan de.
- Nɔ smok: If yu smok, dat kin mek yu bɔdi nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk igen.
- Nɔ stɔp fɔ drink rɔm.
- Manej di strɛs: Tin dɛn lɛk fɔ tink gud wan ɛn yoga kin ɛp.
- Was yu an ɔltɛm: Dis impɔtant fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm infɛkshɔn.
- Gɛt di vaysin dɛn we yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ gi yu di rayt tɛm.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Kaposi in sarkoma (KS) na wan kayn kansa we nɔ kin bɔku we di HHV-8 vayrɔs ɛn di imyun sistɛm we wik.
- Pɔpul, rɛd, ɔ brawn spat ɔ bɔmp na di skin na di men sayn dɛm, bɔt i kin kam bak pan di insay pat dɛm.
- If yu gɛt HIV/AIDS, ɔ if yu dɔn gɛt ɔgan transplant, i impɔtant fɔ tek tɛm mɔ bɔt dis.
- Lɛk ɛni kansa, i rili impɔtant fɔ no ɛn trit dis wan kwik kwik wan .
- If yu notis wan say ɔ lump we nɔ kɔmɔn, we nɔ de mɛn na yu skin, nɔ fred ɔ sɔprayz ɛn go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
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