Yu dɔktɔ dɔn ɛva tɛl yu fɔ "kɔntrol yu it"? Sɔntɛm na fɔ dayabitis, kɔlɔstrel, blɔd prɛshɔn, ɔ ɔda sik. Fɔ tru, dis "kɔntrol fɔ it" nɔto jɔs fɔ kɔt rays ɔ fɔ stɔp fɔ it swit. Na wan tritmɛnt we dip pasmak, we de bays pan sayɛns. Na dat wi kin kɔl Medical Nutrition Therapy , ɔ (MNT) fɔ shɔt tɛm. I tan lɛk wan spɛshal it plan we dɛn mek we de ɛp fɔ kɔntrol di sik dɛn we de sho se i de gi yu bɔdi di it we i nid, insay wan we we go fayn fɔ yu sik.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na Mɛdikal Nyutrishɔn Tɛrapi (MNT)?
Imajin, jɔs lɛk aw dɔktɔ kin gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ yu sik, dis kin apin we i ajɔst di we aw yu de it fɔ ɛp yu fɔ wɛl frɔm da sik de. Dis nɔto jɔs it we yu kin fɛn na di intanɛt. Na wan Registered Dietitian we dɔn gɛt spɛshal trenin ɛn we kwalifay fɔ du dis wok de du dis.
I go wok wit yu ɛn yu wɛlbɔdi tim, inklud yu dɔktɔ we de trit yu, fɔ no fɔs wetin yu nid fɔ gɛt wɛlbɔdi ɛn wetin yu want fɔ du. Dɔn, dɛn go mek wan pɔsnalayz nyutrishɔn plan fɔ yu. Di gol fɔ dis plan na fɔ mek yu wɛlbɔdi bɛtɛ bay we yu de gi yu bɔdi di bɛst lɛvɛl dɛn fɔ di maykronutriɛnt ɛn makronutriɛnt dɛn we i nid. I go ɛp yu bak fɔ du di plan.
Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ gi yu MNT tritmɛnt fɔ ɛp fɔ mɛn yu sik dɛn we nɔ de mɛn lɛk dayabitis ɛn kidni sik. I kin kɔmplit yu mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu dɔn gɛt. Sɔntɛnde, i kin ivin ɛp yu fɔ avɔyd fɔ tek mɛrɛsin. I impɔtant bak fɔ pipul dɛn we gɛt sik we de mek dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ swɛla ɔ digest it fayn fayn wan.
Dipen pan wetin yu nid, MNT tritmɛnt kin tan lɛk dis:
- Fɔ stɔp ɔ fɔ stɔp sɔm it dɛn. (Fɔ ɛgzampul, fɔ tɛl pɔsin we gɛt kidni fɔ stɔp fɔ it tin dɛn we gɛt potashɔm lɛk banana ɛn ɔrɛnj.)
- Fɔ mek shɔ se dɛn it sɔm it dɛn ɛn tin dɛn we de mek dɛn gɛt bɛtɛ tin fɔ it . (Fɔ ɛgzampul, fɔ tɛl pɔsin we gɛt anemia fɔ it vɛjitebul, mit, ɛn fish we gɛt bɔku ayɛn.)
- Fɔ tek tin dɛn we de ɛp yu fɔ it .
- Fɔ it tru salin (Parenteral Nutrition) ɔ fɔ it tru tiub (Enteral Nutrition) .
Yu mɛdikal tim go ɛksplen dis to yu mɔ ditayli.
Us kayn sik MNT de ɛp wit?
Mɛdikal nyutrishɔn tɛrapi kin ɛp fɔ mɛn bɔku sik dɛn. Yu kin gɛt gud aidia bɔt am frɔm di tebul we de dɔŋ ya.
| Di sik kategori | Ɛgzampul dɛn |
|---|---|
| Kidni sik | Krɔnik Kidni Disizin (CKD) . |
| Sik dɛn we de na di say we pɔsin de blo | Kronik Obstrɔktiv Pulmonari Diziz (COPD) . |
| Dijestiv sistɛm sik dɛn | Siliak sik, Kron sik, Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), Ɔlsɛrativ Kɔlayt |
| Dayabitis ɛn ɔda tin dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit am | Dayabitis (Tayp 1, Tayp 2 ɛn gestational dayabitis), Prediabetes |
| At sik | At we nɔ de wok fayn |
| Blɔd prɛshɔn ɛn kɔlɔstrel | Ay Blɔd Prɛshɔn, Ay Kɔlɔstrel, Ay Triglisɛrɛyd |
| Di it we yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ it ɛn di wet we yu gɛt | Malnutrishɔn - mɔ pan di wan dɛn we gɛt kansa, we gɛt bɔku bɔku bɔdi ɛn we fat pasmak |
Udat de gi dis tritmɛnt?
Dis na kwɛstyɔn we rili impɔtant. Na Registered Dietitians (RDs) de gi mɛdikal nyutrishɔn tɛrapi . Dɛn na mɛdikal pɔblisha dɛn we gɛt spɛshal no ɛn trenin pan dis wok. So, dɛn kin gi yu advays we pɔsin kin abop pan ɛn we sef.
Sɔntɛnde pipul dɛm wae jɔs kɔl dɛnsɛf "nutritionist" kin nɔr gɛt dis kayn dip trenin, so i impɔtant fɔ wok wit RD fɔ mek shɔ se yu de gɛt di mɔs kɔrɛkt ɛn mɛdikal-bɛk advays.
Yu nyutrishɔnist go wok wit ɔda wɛlbɔdi biznɛs pipul dɛm, lɛk yu dɔktɔ ɛn nɔs dɛm, fɔ mek yu nyutrishɔn plan. Dɛn go de de bak fɔ ɛp yu ɛvri step we yu de go.
Aw dis tritmɛnt prɔses kin apin?
Bɔku tɛm, sɔm tin dɛn de we di wan dɛn we sabi bɔt it kin fala we dɛn de gi dɛn dis tritmɛnt. Dis kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu de na ɔspitul wit siriɔs sik, yu nɔ go ebul fɔ tek pat tranga wan pan dis prɔses fɔs. If yu pikin nid MNT, na yu go mɔs tɔk to di pɔsin we sabi bɔt it ɛn kɔdinɛt di wok.
Na dɛn step dɛn de:
1. Asɛsmɛnt fɔ Nyutrishɔn
Dis na di fɔs tin we yu fɔ du. Dis na di say we yu nyutrishɔnist kin lan bɔt yu ɛn yu nyutrishɔn nid dɛm. Dɛn kin luk tin dɛn lɛk yu mɛdikal rɛkɔd, lab ripɔt, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn Bɔt na wan say nɔmɔ na di stori. Wetin yu de tɔk impɔtant bak.
Yu dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu it go tɔk to yu ɛn tray fɔ no mɔ bɔt wetin yu nid, wetin yu want fɔ du, ɛn wetin yu lɛk. Dɛn kin aks kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk:
- Wetin yu kin it wan de?
- Yu gɛt ɛni alɛji fɔ it?
- Aw di we aw yu de liv yu layf ɛn di kɔlchɔ we yu gɛt de afɛkt wetin yu de it ɛn drink?
- Us prɔblɛm dɛn yu kin gɛt we yu de pripia ɛn fɛn it? (e.g., we yu nɔ gɛt tɛm, yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit mɔni biznɛs)
- Us it dɛn izi fɔ fɛn ɛn nɔ izi fɔ fɛn na yu eria?
2. Diagnosis fɔ Nutrishɔn
Dis nɔr tan lɛk yu mɛdikal diagnosis (e.g. dayabitis). Dis na difrɛn tin. Na ya, di pɔsin we sabi bɔt it de pe atɛnshɔn pan wan prɔblɛm we gɛt fɔ du wit yu it.
Fɔ ɛgzampul, yu kin it bɔku tin dɛn lɛk tin we gɛt kabɔhaydrɛt ɔ yu nɔ de it bɔku tin. Di nyutrishɔnist go no di rut kɔz fɔ dis prɔblɛm, ɛn bak di sayn ɛn simptom dɛm we yu de gɛt frɔm di lab ripɔt dɛm.
3. Nutrishɔn Intɛrvɛnshɔn
Naw, bay di asɛsmɛnt ɛn diagnosis we dɛn dɔn mek ɔp, di pɔsin we sabi bɔt it go mek wan plan fɔ sɔlv di prɔblɛm. I go ɛksplen to yu wetin yu nid fɔ du pan yu pat fɔ mek yu ebul fɔ du di plan. Fɔ ɛgzampul, i go tɛl yu bɔt di chenj dɛn we yu nid fɔ mek na yu layf ɛvride. I go tɛl yu bak aw ɔltɛm yu nid fɔ go to di dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu it, ɛn sɔntɛm bɔt di mitin dɛn we yu kin gɛt na grup.
4. Nyutrishɔn Monitorin ɛn Evalueshɔn
We yu dɔn bigin di plan, di pɔsin we sabi bɔt it go chɛk yu ɔltɛm fɔ mek shɔ se ɔltin de go fayn. I go rivyu yu lab ripɔt, aks yu aw yu de du, ɛn tɔk to yu ɔda dɔktɔ dɛn.
If yu fil se sɔntin nɔ de go fayn, ɔ if yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn, mek shɔ se yu tɛl yu dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu it. I go ansa yu kwɛstyɔn dɛn ɛn ajɔst di plan if nid de.
Wetin na di bɛnifit dɛn we MNT de gi?
Bɔrku bɛnifit de wae yu kin gɛt frɔm mɛdikal nyutrishɔn tɛrapi. Nɔto jɔs it, na impɔtant invɛstismɛnt na yu wɛlbɔdi joyn.
| Bɛnifit | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Kɔntrol di simptom dɛn | Yu kin gɛt de it wae yu nid fɔ ridyus de sik ɔr di tin dɛm wae de apin to yu sik. |
| Fɔ avɔyd fɔ nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ tin fɔ it | Yu kin gɛt nyutriɛnt dɛn we yu nɔ go ebul fɔ gɛt frɔm it ɔltɛm. |
| Fɔ mek di mɛdikal paramita dɛn bɛtɛ | We yu briŋ tin dɛn lɛk kɔlɔstrel ɛn shuga lɛvɛl to wɛlbɔdi lɛvɛl, yu kin avɔyd fɔ yuz mɛrɛsin ɔ yu kin mek di mɛrɛsin wok fayn. |
| Fɔ gi di bɔdi ɛnaji | Yu kin gi yu bɔdi tin fɔ it ivin we yu dijestiv sistɛm nɔ de wok fayn. |
| Di we aw pipul dɛn de liv dɛn layf chenj | Yu kin lan aw fɔ win di tin dɛn we de ambɔg yu fɔ it tin dɛn we gɛt fayn fayn tin dɛn fɔ it. Yu kin lan aw fɔ put ɛksesaiz insay yu layf ɛvride. |
| Aktiv sabskripshɔn | Yu gɛt di chans bak fɔ ɛp yu fɔ ɛp yu fɔ protɛkt yu wɛlbɔdi. |
Ɛni risk de fɔ dis tritmɛnt?
Di risk dɛn de dipen pan di we aw dɛn de it yu.
- Parenteral Nutrition: Risk de fɔ mek yu gɛt infɛkshɔn na yu blɔd.
- Tiub Fidin: Risk de fɔ gɛt infɛkshɔn na di say we dɛn put di tiub, ɔ prɔblɛm de wit di dijestiv lɛk fɔ gɛt kɔnstipɛshɔn, nɔs, ɔ dayarɛa.
- Di chenj we yu de it: Dis na tin we rili sef ɛn we nɔ gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm fɔ du if yu de du dis ɔnda di gayd we pɔsin we sabi bɔt it de gi yu. Dɛn go mek yu no bifo tɛm bɔt di chenj dɛn we yu go fil we yu chenj di tin dɛn we yu de it.
Yu mɛdikal tim go ɛksplen to yu mɔ bɔt ɛni kayn risk ɛn aw fɔ mɛn dɛn.
Tin dɛn we yu kin du fɔ mek dis waka izi
Yu nyutrishɔnist go ɛp yu fɔ mek dis tritmɛnt izi fɔ yu. Dɛn go tray fɔ ɔndastand wetin yu lɛk. Dɛn go want fɔ no bak if ɛnitin de we go mek yu nɔ ebul fɔ du wetin yu dɔn plan fɔ du.
Fɔ ɛgzampul, sɔntɛm no tin nɔ de fɔ it we go mek yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi na yu eria. Ɔ sɔntɛm yu taya tumɔs fɔ kuk we yu kam bak na os frɔm let shift. If yu opin yu at wit yu nyutrishɔnist bɔt ɛni prɔblɛm we yu de gɛt, dat kin ɛp yu fɔ fɛn sɔlvishɔn togɛda.
I kin fayn bak fɔ rayt wetin yu de it ɛn drink ɛvride ɛn ustɛm yu de it am. Dɔn bak, rayt wetin yu lɛk ɛn wetin yu nɔ lɛk bɔt di we aw yu de it naw.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Medikal Nyutrishɔn Tɛrapi (MNT) nɔto jɔs fɔ it. Na sayɛns tritmɛnt we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mɛn sik dɛn.
- Dis tritmɛnt na fɔ yu yon tritmɛnt . I go difrɛn difrɛn wan bay aw yu de liv yu layf, aw yu de liv yu layf, ɛn wetin yu want fɔ du.
- Dis tritmɛnt fɔ jɔs gɛt frɔm wan Registered Dietitian we dɔn gɛt spɛshal trenin pan dis eria.
- MNT na wan we we rili fayn fɔ kɔntrol bɔku sik dɛn we nɔ de mɛn lɛk dayabitis, ay blɔd prɛshɔn, kidni sik, ɛn kɔlɔstrel.
- If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ tin we de mɔna yu bɔt yu it plan, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɔ nyutrishɔnist bɔt am opin wan.
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