Yu tink se kansa we kɔmɔt ɔdasay na yu bɔdi kin go na yu bren? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt Brain Metastases''.

Yu dɔn ɛva tink if kansa we bigin na wan pat na di bɔdi kin go na di bren? Sɔntɛnde, i kin du am. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan pan dɛn kayn tin ya, dat na kansa we de skata to di bren, ɔ as dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl am `` Brain Metastases``. Pan ɔl we dis na siriɔs tɔpik, i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis. Bikɔs di mɔ we dɛn no am kwik kwik wan, na di mɔ dɛn go trit am.

Wetin na `(Bren Mɛtastas)`? Lɛ wi ɔndastand am simpul wan!

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di mεtastas na di bren na we kansa we bigin ɔdasay na yu bɔdi, lɛk yu lכng, brɔst, ɔ skin (espɛshali melanoma) - we wi kɔl dis di praymar tכmכro - de spre to di bren. We dɛn kansa sɛl ya de travul go na di bren, dɛn kin mek wan ɔ mɔ nyu tumbu dɛn de. Tink bɔt am lɛk sid we kɔmɔt na plant we de gro ɔdasay.

Dɛn tumbu ya kin afɛkt di wok we difrɛn pat dɛn na di bren de du. Di sayn dɛm wae yu kin gɛt kin dipen pan usai na yu bren dɛn tumbu ya kin kam.

Aw dis sik kin kɔmɔn?

Infakt, dis na di kayn bren tכmכro we dεn kin si pan big pipul dεm. Masta sabi pipul dɛm se bitwin 10% ɛn 30% pan pipul dɛm wae gɛt kansa ɔdasay na dɛn bɔdi go gɛt dɛn kansa we go skata to di bren sɔm tɛm na dɛn layf. Dis risk kin bɔku afta yu dɔn ol 45 ia, ɛn dɛn kin no dis sik pasmak pan pipul dɛm wae dɔn pas 65 ia.

Bɔt di kansa dɛn we kin bigin na di bren insɛf (primary bren kansa) nɔ kin bɔku. כlsay na di tכmכro dεm we de stat insay כ pan di sכfa fכ di bren nכ de kεnsar (benign).

Us sayn dɛn kin apin we kansa kin pas na di bren?

di sayn dεm kin difrεn dipכnt pan usay di bren tכmכro de εn aw i de afekt di bren fכ wok. Bɔt sɔm sayn dɛn de we kin apin:

• Ɛd pen: Sɔntɛnde, i kin kam wit nɔys ɛn vɔmit. Dis ed we de at nɔ tan lɛk nɔmal ed pen, i kin tranga smɔl ɛn i kin kɔntinyu fɔ de.
• Seizure: Yu kin lɔs yu kɔnshɛns wantɛm wantɛm ɛn yu kin gɛt kɔnvulshɔn.
• Wiknɛs na wan say na di bɔdi: Na filin fɔ mek yu an ɔ yu leg nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk, ɔ yu nɔ ebul fɔ yuz wan say fayn fayn wan (hemiparesis).
• Difεlεns fכ tink: tin dεm lεk fכ sכt tεm mεmכri, mכd chenj.
• I nɔ izi fɔ tɔk ɔ ɔndastand: Fɔ tɔk smɔl smɔl, i tan lɛk se i nɔ ebul fɔ ɔndastand wetin dɛn de tɔk.
• Prɔblɛm fɔ si: I nɔ de si bɛtɛ ɔ i nɔ de si fayn, mɔ na wan say.

As dis ``Brain Metastases'' kכndyushכn de go bifo, yu kin notis nyu simptom dεm:

• I nɔ kin izi fɔ yɛri, fɔ swɛla, ɔ fɔ si tu tɛm.
• Fɔ slip pasmak: Dis na di sayn wae pɔrsin kin si pasmak wae de sik dɔn dɔn.

Impɔtant: Sɔntɛnde, we kansa de skata to di bren, sɔm sayn dɛm lɛk ``strok'' kin apin. כltu, di simptom dεm fכ ``strok'' de sho wan wan, bכt di simptom dεm fכ mεtastas bren tכmכro kin apin sכmtεm sכmtεm εn i de wכs as tεm de go.

Wetin kin mek kansa pas na di bren?

di mεtastatik bren tכmכro dεm kin apin we di kεnsar sεl dεm brok kכmכt frכm wan tכmכro כdasay na di bכdi εn travul go na di bren. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kansa sɛl ya kin travul tru di blɔd. Di wan dɛn we de stɔdi bɔt dis nɔ shɔ yet wetin mek sɔm kayn praymari kansa kin pas ɔda wan dɛn.

De kayn kansa wae kin pas pas ɔl na di bren na:

• Lɔng kansa: Na lɛk af pan di pipul dɛn we gɛt lɔng kansa kin gɛt kansa na dɛn bren, mɔ di smɔl sɛl kansa na dɛn lɔng.
• Brest kansa: Brest kansa we dɔn skata to ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi (metastatic breast cancer) de spre to di bren insay 10% to 15% pan pipul dɛm. dis risk de hכy pan di tכp dεm we dεn kכl ``HER2+ brεst kεnsar`` εn ``triple-nεgεtiv brεst kεnsar``.
• Melanoma: Na lɛk af pan pipul dɛm wae gɛt dis kayn kansa na dɛn skin go gɛt di kansa we go skata to dɛn bren.

Apat frɔm dat, kansa lɛk kidni kansa, kɔlon kansa, ɛn tayroyd kansa kin skata bak to di bren, bɔt i nɔ kin bɔku.

Aw yu go no if kansa dɔn skata na di bren?

If yu dɔn gɛt kansa ɛn yu de sho sayn dɛn fɔ se yu gɛt tumbu na yu bren, yu dɔktɔ go du sɔm tɛst dɛn. Sɔmtɛm, ivin if yu nɔr gɛt ɛni simptom, if yu gɛt wan kayn kansa wae kin pas na yu bren, yu dɔktɔ kin chɛk fɔ ``bren mɛtastas.''

Di tɛst fɔ dis na:

• Nyurolɔjik ɛgzam: Yu dɔktɔ go chɛk yu balans, kɔdineshɔn, maynd stetmɛnt, yɛri, vishɔn, ɛn riflɛks fɔ gɛt aidia bɔt us pat na yu bren we dɛn chenj ya kin afɛkt.
• Blɔd tɛst: Dɛn kin du blɔd tɛst fɔ chɛk if sɔm kayn kansa de kɔmɔt na di blɔd.
• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) wit kɔntrast: MRI skan kin tek ditayla pikchɔ dɛn fɔ di bren. We dɛn injɛkt wan spɛshal tin we dɛn kɔl kɔntrast insay di bɔdi ɛn du dis tɛst, yu kin si di tɔŋ dɛn na di bren klia wan na di pikchɔ dɛn.
• Bayopsi tɛst (`Bayopsi`): .If ɔda tɛst nɔ gi inof infɔmeshɔn fɔ mek dɛn no di sik, dɛn kin nid fɔ tek bayɔpsi. Dis min se dɛn kin tek smɔl smɔl tisu frɔm di tumbu ɛn chɛk am fɔ si if i gɛt kansa sɛl dɛn. Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin du dis we dɛn du ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul ɔl ɔ pat pan di tumbu.

Aw dɛn kin trit kansa we dɔn skata na di bren?

Di men gol fɔ trit di mεtastas bren tכmכro na fכ stכp כ slo di growth fכ di bren tכmכro εn kכntrכl yu simptom dεm. Bɔku tritmɛnt dɛn de we yu kin pik:

• Mɛrɛsin fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm.
• Redyushɔn tɛrapi ɛn ɔpreshɔn.
• Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ fɛt kansa.

Mɛrɛsin fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm

Fɔs, yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ kɔntrol di sik dɛn we yu kin gɛt wantɛm wantɛm. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn kin gi yu mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kɔl kɔtikosterɔyd fɔ ridyus di swɛlin (ɛdima) na yu bren we kin mek yu ed pen. Dɛn kin gi yu mɛrɛsin wae dɛn kɔl antikonvulsant fɔ stɔp ɛn kɔntrol aw yu de fil.

Redyushɔn tɛrapi ɛn ɔpreshɔn

Di tritmɛnt dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ pul ɔl ɔ pat pan di bren tumbu na:

• Stereotactic radiosurgery / Gamma Knife® radiosurgery: Dis na kɔmɔn tritmɛnt fɔ di bren mɛtastas na kɔntri dɛm lɛk Amɛrika. insay dis, dεn de tכk bכku bכku rεdyushכn to di bren tכmכro, we di rεst כf yu ed εn bren de gεt bכku rεdyushכn. Dɛn kin du dis tritmɛnt insay wan tritmɛnt.
• Ɔl bren raytin tɛrapi: If yu gɛt bɔku bɔku tumbu dɛn na yu bren, ɔ if di kansa dɔn skata to di mɛmbran dɛn na yu bren (dɛn kin kɔl am bak lɛptomeningeal disease), yu dɔktɔ kin yuz dis tritmɛnt. Dis kin gɛt fɔ du wit lɛk 10 to 15 tɛm so fɔ tu to tri wiks.
• Bren ɔpreshɔn: Dɛn kin yuz tradishɔnal ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul di tumbu dɛn.

Drug dɛn we de mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt kansa

Dipen pan di kayn kansa we yu bin gɛt fɔs, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ tek drɔgs apat frɔm ɔpreshɔn ɔ redyushɔn tɛrapi:

• Kimotɛrapi: Bɔku kemotɛrapi mɛrɛsin nɔ kin wok fɔ kansa we dɔn skata na di bren. Dis na bikɔs di mɛrɛsin dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ krɔs di blɔd ɛn bren barɛri, we kin mek sɔm tin dɛn we de na di blɔd (lɛk kemotɛrapi drɔgs) nɔ rich na di bren. Bɔt if di kansa dɔn skata to di wata we de rawnd di bren, dɔktɔ dɛn kin injɛkt kemotɛrapi drɔgs dairekt insay da wata de.
• Targeted therapy: Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya de wok bay we dɛn de ambɔg di prɔses dɛm we di kansa sɛl dɛn de yuz fɔ bɔku. Risach dɔn sho se dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin wok fayn we sɔm kayn kansa na di lɔng ɛn bɔdi dɔn skata na di bren.
• Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy de yuz drɔgs fɔ ɛp yu yone imyun sistɛm fɔ fɛn ɛn pwɛl di kansa sɛl dɛm. Dis tritmɛnt kin ɛp fɔ gɛt lɔng kansa ɛn mɛlanoma we dɔn skata to di bren.

Yu tink se dɛn go ebul fɔ mek kansa nɔ go ɔlsay na di bren?

Bɔku tɛm, bren kansa kin kɔmɔt frɔm di kansa dɛn we dɔn de na di lɔng, bɔdi, ɛn mɛlanoma. So, fɔ trit dɛn kansa dɛn de fayn fayn wan na di fɔs tin fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt bɔku kansa na yu bren. E fayn bak fɔ ɔndastand yu risk fɔ gɛt dis sik.

Aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt yu yon risk fɔ mek yu bren kansa skata.

If kansa dɔn skata na mi bren, wetin a fɔ ɛkspɛkt?

Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin mɛn di mɛtastas na di bren . Bɔt pan ɔl we dɛn nɔ gɛt kɔmplit mɛrɛsin, tritmɛnt kin ɛp yu fɔ liv lɔng ɛn mek yu layf bɛtɛ. Trade, dɛn bin de tink se pɔsin we gɛt mɛtastas na in bren go gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ liv pas siks mɔnt. Bɔt bikɔs ɔf nyu tritmɛnt, bɔrku pipul dɛn de liv lɔng naw wit dis sik ɛn dɛn dɔn ebul fɔ kɔntrol dɛn sik dɛn fayn fayn wan. Infakt, bɔku pipul dɛn we gɛt kansa we dɔn skata na dɛn bren nɔ kin day bikɔs ɔf di bren tumbu insɛf.

Bɔt, wan kwɛstyɔn we bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt na, "Aw kwik mi tumbu go gro?" Bɔku tɛm, dis kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Yu ɛkspiriɛns go dipen pan bɔku tin dɛn, lɛk di kayn kansa we yu bin gɛt, di nɔmba fɔ di tumbu dɛn we yu gɛt, ɛn aw yu de du tritmɛnt.

Yu dɔktɔ na di bɛst pɔsin fɔ ɛksplen aw dɛn tin ya kin afɛkt yu sik. Aks am wetin yu kin ɛkspɛkt bay aw yu dɔn no bɔt yu sik.

Aw a kin kia fɔ misɛf?

We yu dɔn ɔlrɛdi de dil wit kansa tritmɛnt, fɔ gɛt kansa we de skata na yu bren kin briŋ nyu prɔblɛm dɛn. Bɔt, tin dɛn de we yu fɔ du ɛn tin dɛn we go ɛp yu:

• Wok ɛn drayv: Dipen pan usay yu bren tumbu de, yu kin gɛt mɔ risk fɔ gɛt sik. Dis kin afɛkt di we aw yu ebul fɔ wok ɔ drayv. Yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ ridyus dis prɔblɛm.
• Fɔ wɛl afta yu dɔn gɛt tritmɛnt: If yu gɛt ɔpreshɔn ɔ redyushɔn tɛrapi fɔ pul yu bren tumbu, yu go nid di sɔpɔt fɔ di wan dɛn we yu lɛk we yu de wɛl.
• Fɔ kɔntrol di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛm: Yu kin nid ɛp fɔ mɛn di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛm we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de mɛn kansa. I fayn fɔ aks fɔ ɛp frɔm wan palliativ kia tim fɔ ɛp yu fɔ manej nyu simptom dɛm ɛn di ɛvride chalenj dɛm fɔ wan kansa diagnosis.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to mi dɔktɔ?

If yu gɛt nyu sik, ɔ if yu sik de wɔs, ilɛksɛf na fɔ yu fɔs kansa ɔ kansa we dɔn skata na yu bren, tɛl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. I impɔtant fɔ mek yu dɔktɔ no bɔt dɛn chenj ya so dat dɛn go ebul fɔ wach yu wɛlbɔdi ɛn no di tritmɛnt dɛn we go ɛp yu.

Ustɛm a fɔ go na di imejensi rum (ER)?

di bren tכmכro dεm de pan risk fכ gεt nyurolכjik prכblεm dεm we nid fכ trit kwik kwik wan, lεk fכ sכk εn lכs di limb dεm. Dɔn bak, go to imejensi tritmɛnt jɔs afta di fɔs sayn dɛm fɔ `(strok)` sho. `(Stroke)` simptom dεm kin kam wan wan εn kin inklud:

• Lɔs fɔ balans na di bɔdi.
• Di chenj dɛn we de apin na di we aw pɔsin de si tin.
• Fɔ tɔk smɔl smɔl we yu de tɔk.
• Wiknɛs na wan say na di bɔdi.

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn a fɔ aks mi dɔktɔ?

We yu kam fɔ no se yu kansa dɔn go na yu bren, yu go de wɔnda wetin dis nyu sik min, mɔ we yu dɔn ɔlrɛdi de gɛt wan kayn kansa. Na sɔm kwɛstyɔn dɛn we go ɛp yu fɔ ɔndastand wetin de apin to yu:

• Aw kansa we de skata na di bren go afɛkt mi?
• Us tritmɛnt dɛn yu kin advays?
• Wetin na di bad tin dɛn we dɛn tritmɛnt ya kin du?
• We kansa de go na di bren, dat min se di kansa go go na ɔda pat dɛn na mi bɔdi?
• Us tin dɛn we yu kin rikɔmɛnd fɔ gɛt mɔ sɔpɔt?
• Wetin na di prɔgnosis fɔ mi sik?

Fɔ no se kansa dɔn skata na di bren kin tan lɛk se yu step na wɔl we wi nɔ no. Nɔr izi ansa nɔr de fɔ dis diagnosis, bɔt ɛp de. Nɔr frayd fɔ aks de tranga kwɛstyɔn dɛm, lɛk us rizulyt yu kin ɛkspɛkt frɔm tritmɛnt ɛn us sayd ɛfɛkt yu kin gɛt. Yu mɛdikal tim kin gayd yu fɔ disayd fɔ du di bɛst tin.

## Impɔtant Tin dɛn fɔ Mɛmba (Tek-Home Message)

Okay, so frɔm wetin wi dɔn tɔk bɔt, a op se yu dɔn gɛt bɛtɛ ɔndastandin bɔt `(Brain Metastases)`. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl fɔ mɛmba na fɔ no am kwik kwik wan ɛn fɔ trit am kwik kwik wan .

• If pɔsin we gɛt kansa ɔdasay na in bɔdi gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk ed we nɔ kɔmɔn, we i kin gɛt sik, ɔ we i nɔ kin no na wan say na in bɔdi , go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm .
• Nɔto ɔltɛm di mɛtastas na di bren kin kil pɔsin. Di tritmɛnt dɛn we dɛn de yuz tide kin mek pɔsin liv lɔng ɛn mek in layf bɛtɛ.
• Tɔk opin wan wit yu dɔktɔ. Tɔk bɔt ɔl yu kwɛstyɔn dɛn, tin dɛn we yu de fred, ɛn tin dɛn we de mɔna yu.
• I impɔtant fɔ mek yu kɔntinyu fɔ strɔng. Gɛt sɔpɔt frɔm yu fambul, padi dɛn, ɛn yu mɛdikal tim.

Wi op se dis infɔmeshɔn go fayn fɔ yu. Stay wit wɛlbɔdi!

` Bren Metastases, Kansa, Bren Tumor, Kansa Simptom, Kansa Tritment, Kansa Spread