I at fɔ fɛn wan de we wi nɔ gɛt soya mit kɔri na wi os, nɔto so? Soya na so wan impɔtant pat pan wi it kɔlchɔ. Tin dɛn lɛk soya milk ɛn tofu dɛnsɛf rili pɔpul naw. Bɔt imajin, wetin yu go du if yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt alɛji fɔ soya, we ɔlman lɛk ɛn dɛn se i rili fayn? Wetin yu go du if i mek yu sik, mek yu bɛlɛ at, ɛn mek i nɔ izi fɔ blo? Yes, na dat wi kin kɔl soya alɛji, ɔ `(Soya Alɛji)`. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt dis simpul wan, di we we yu go ɔndastand.
Wetin na Soya Alɛji?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, soya alɛji na alɛji we it kin kam wit. Wetin kin apin na dat yu bɔdi in difɛns sistɛm, di imyun sistɛm , kin luk di prɔtin we de insay soya lɛk se na ɛnimi we denja. Infakt, soya nɔ de ambɔg pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi. Bɔt if yu gɛt dis alɛji, yu bɔdi in difɛns sistɛm, di imyun sistɛm, kin gladi we i si di soya prɔtin, ɛn tink se, "Na ya ɛnimi kam!" ɛn bigin fɔ fɛt am.
Na bikɔs ɔf dis fɛt wi kin gɛt alɛji.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat dis soya alɛji kin rili bad sɔntɛnde, ivin kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. If yu gɛt siriɔs sik lɛk fɔ blo ɛn yu trot de swel, yu fɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) na di ɔspitul we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm ɛn yu nɔ fɔ delay.
Udat dɛn dis kayn tin kin afɛkt mɔ?
Soya alɛji kin afɛkt pipul dɛn we gɛt ɛni ej. Bɔt dɛn kin bɔku pan bebi ɛn smɔl pikin dɛn . If yu gɛt ɔda alɛji fɔ it (lɛk milk ɔ eg), yu go gɛt alɛji fɔ soya bak.
Bɔt gud nyus de. Mɔs pikin dɛn we gɛt soya alɛji as pikin kin gro pas am as dɛn de ol. So nɔ panik if yu kam fɔ no se yu pikin gɛt wan.
I pɔsibul fɔ mek yu gɛt alɛji wantɛm wantɛm afta yu dɔn it soya we nɔ gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm bifo. So yu nɔ go jɔs tink se prɔblɛm nɔ bin de bifo.
Wetin kin rili apin we soya kam insay di bɔdi?
Tu men we dɛn de we yu bɔdi de du to soya. Dis na smɔl mɛrɛsin ebi, bɔt lɛ wi kip am simpul.
1. Rispכns we de apin kwik kwik wan (IgE-mεdiet riakshכn):Dis tan lɛk wan tim we de ɛp pipul dɛn we gɛt prɔblɛm na yu bɔdi. afta yu it soya, yu imyun sistεm de mek wan spεshal antibodi we dεn kכl `(Immunoglobulin E - IgE)`. dis IgE antibodi dεm na spεsifi k fכ soya protin dεm. di nεks tεm we yu it soya, dεn IgE antibodi dεm ya kin no dεm εn mek dεn rεspכns kwik kwik wan insay sכm minit. Dis ansa na in kin denja. Anafylaksis na wan bad bad alɛji we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja.
2. Slow-aktin riakshכn (Non-IgE-mediated reaction): Dis nכ de involv IgE antibodi dεm. Di riakshɔn kin tek awa, sɔmtɛm i kin tek tu dez fɔ mek i apin. Bɔku tɛm, dis nɔ kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. Bɔt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk we yu bɛlɛ kin at, yu kin gɛt dayarɛa, ɛn yu kin vɔmit. Dis kayn riakshכn kin kכmכn pan bebi dεm. sכmtεm, wan kכndyushכn we dεn kכl `(Eosinophilic Esophagitis - EoE)`, we de swel na di εsophagus, kin kכz am bak fכ dis.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis?
Wan alɛji fɔ soya kin mek yu gɛt difrɛn difrɛn sayn dɛn. Lɛ wi luk dɛn di we we izi fɔ ɔndastand.
| Di sayn we de sho se di sik de | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Di sayn dɛn we pɔsin kin si na di skin | Rɛd, swel, it welt ɔlsay na di bɔdi (hayv), dray, rɛd pat na di skin (ɛkzema), it. |
| di kכntribyushכn dεm fכ di dijestiv sistεm | Bɛlɛ de at, blo, nɔs, vɔmit, dayarɛa. |
| di kכntribyushכn dεm fכ di rεspiretכri sistεm | Fɔ fil se yu de chok, yu de kɔf, yu nɔ go ebul fɔ blo. |
| Di sik we siriɔs pas ɔl we yu nid fɔ pe atɛnshɔn to kwik kwik wan: Anafylaksis | |
| Simptom dɛm fɔ anafilaksis | Dis na mɛdikal imejensi! If yu gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk fɔ blo bad bad wan, yu at de bit kwik kwik wan, yu blɔd prɛshɔn go dɔŋ wantɛm wantɛm, yu ed de tɔn, ɔ yu nɔ de no natin , go to di ETU wantɛm wantɛm. |
Aw yu go no fɔ tru if dis na alɛji?
If yu gɛt dɛn kayn sik ya, nɔr tray fɔ disayd fɔ yusɛf. Di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ go to yu dɔktɔ . I go rifer yu to alɛrgist if nid de.
Di diagnostik prɔses kin go lɛk dis.
1. Di dɔktɔ go aks yu fɔ di ditel dɛn.
Fɔs, di dɔktɔ go aks yu sɔm kwɛstyɔn dɛn ɛn no di ditil dɛn.
- Ɛnibɔdi na yu famili gɛt alɛji fɔ it?
- Dɛn dɔn no se yu gɛt ɛni ɔda alɛji bifo?
- Wetin na yu sayn dɛm?
- Aw lɔng afta yu dɔn it dɛn sik ya kin apin?
- Yu kin kip dayari fɔ di it dɛn we yu de it?
2. Du sɔm tɛst dɛn if nid de
Dipen pan di sayn dɛm we yu gɛt, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du sɔm tɛst dɛm.
- Blɔd Tɛst: Dis kin min fɔ tek wan sɛmpul pan yu blɔd ɛn chɛk di lɛvɛl we di IgE antibodi dɛn de agens soya.
- Skin Prick Test: Insay dis, dɛn kin klin smɔl skin na yu an ɔ bak, put wan drop pan wata we gɛt soya protin, ɛn mek smɔl prik wit smɔl nidul. I nɔ de at ɛn i nɔ de blɔd. Afta lɛk 15 minit so, dɛn kin chɛk di say fɔ si if i rɛd ɛn swel. Dis kin gi yu aidia fɔ no if yu gɛt alɛji.
- Oral Food Challenge: Dis na di onli we fɔ bi 100% shɔ se yu gɛt alɛji. Bɔt na ɔspitul nɔmɔ dɛn kin du dis, we dɔktɔ de kia fɔ am. Insay dis, dɛn kin gi yu smɔl smɔl soya ɛn dɛn kin tek tɛm wach yu fɔ si us kayn riakshɔn yu gɛt. Nɔ ɛva tray dis na os yu wan.
Wɛl, wetin yu de du bɔt dis naw?
If dɛn kɔnfyus se yu gɛt soya alɛji, di men ɛn wangren we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm am na fɔ avɔyd soya ɛn ɔl di it ɛn drink dɛn we gɛt soya kpatakpata.
Dis nɔ izi lɛk aw i tan, bikɔs yu kin fɛn soya pan bɔku tin dɛn we wi nɔ kin tink bɔt. So yu fɔ rili tek tɛm.
| Tin dɛn we wi fɔ avɔyd | Ɛgzampul dɛn |
|---|---|
| Fɔd dɛn we gɛt soya dairekt wan | Soya mit, tofu, soya milk, soya yogɔt, soya flawa, soya sos, edamame, miso. |
| Fɔd dɛn we kin gɛt soya we dɛn ayd | Bekeri prodakt, sɔm kayn chɔklɛt, sos, salad dresin, sup we dɛn dɔn pripia, vɛjitebul brot. |
| Wod dɛn fɔ luk fɔ na di lɛbl | Soya protin, haydrolayz vεgεtebul protin (HVP), tεkschur vεgεtebul protin (TVP), vεgεtebul gכm, vεgεtebul stach. |
| Tin dɛn we nɔto it | Sɔm kandul, kreyɔn, klin, it fɔ animal dɛn we dɛn kin mɛn, ɛn sɔm kɔsmɛtik dɛn kin gɛt soya bak. |
I rili impɔtant: We yu de bay sɔntin na di stɔ, tek tɛm rid di tin dɛn we yu nid fɔ yuz. If i se sɔntin lɛk "Made on equipment shared with soy," i min se dɛn mek am pan di sem ikwipmɛnt we de mek ɔda prɔdak dɛn we gɛt soya. Dɛn tin ya kin mek pɔsin gɛt alɛji bak.
Fɔ pripia fɔ wan bad bad alɛji
If yu de pan denja fɔ gɛt anafilaksis, yu dɔktɔ go gi yu wan epinephrine auto-injector , lɛk EpiPen®. Dis na injɛkshɔn we de sev pɔsin in layf. Yu dɔktɔ go tich yu aw fɔ yuz am we ɛnitin apin. Yu fɔ kip dis injɛkshɔn wit yu ɔltɛm.
Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin soya alɛji ɛn soya intolɛreshɔn?
Dis na sɔntin we kin mek bɔku pipul dɛn kɔnfyus.
- Alɛji: Dis na prɔblɛm wit di imyun sistɛm . Di bɔdi de si soya as ɛnimi. Di tin dɛn we kin apin kin rili bad.
- Intolerance: Dis na wan sik wae de kam pan di dijestiv sistɛm.Prɔblɛm: Di bɔdi nɔ kin ebul fɔ dayjɛst soya fayn fayn wan. Dis kin mek yu gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk gas, bɛlɛ kramp, ɛn dayarɛa. Dis nɔ denja lɛk alɛji.
Fɔ no uswan pan dɛn tu tin ya yu gɛt, yu rili nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Soya alɛji na bad bad tin we yu imyun sistɛm kin du to soya.
- Dis kin apin to pikin dɛm, bɔt fɔ bɔku pipul dɛm i kin go as dɛn de ol.
- Di sayn dɛm kin kɔmɔt frɔm smɔl smɔl tin dɛm lɛk skin rash to tin dɛm wae kin mek yu layf de pan denja lɛk wae yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ blo fayn (anaphylaxis).
- Di men tritmɛnt na fɔ avɔyd ɔl di tin dɛn we dɛn mek wit soya kpatakpata, so i impɔtant fɔ tek tɛm rid di tin dɛn we dɛn rayt pan di it.
- If yu gɛt siriɔs sik, go na di ɔspitul Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm ɛn nɔ de te.
- If yu gɛt ɛni dawt bɔt dis, nɔ disayd fɔ yusɛf ɛn go mɔs go to yu dɔktɔ fɔ advays.
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