Yu dɔn ɛva wek na mɔnin ɛn si wan bɔku bɔku ia ɔlsay na yu pilo ɔ yu dɔn stɔp na yu brɔsh we yu de kɔm yu ia? Yu fil se yu ia de tan? Dis na rili prɔblɛm we bɔku pipul dɛn kin gɛt. Fɔ sɔm pipul dɛn, dis kin bi smɔl prɔblɛm, bɔt fɔ ɔda pipul dɛn, fɔ lɔs ivin smɔl ia kin rili strɛs. So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis sik we dɛn kɔl hair loss, ɔr hair loss.
Fɔs, lɛ wi si, wetin na dis ia?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, ia na prɔtin we di ia fɔlikul dɛn we de na wi skin de mek. Wi kɔl dis prɔtin Kɛratin . I kin gro klos to ɔlsay na wi bɔdi, pas sɔm say dɛn lɛk wi an ɛn wi fut. Bɔt sɔm pan am so fayn dat wi nɔ de si am.
Na avrej, big pɔsin gɛt lɛk 100,000 to 150,000 ia dɛn na in ed. I nɔmal fɔ lɛ yu lɔs lɛk 50 to 100 pan dɛn ia ya ɛvride. So, nid nɔ de fɔ wɔri bɔt sɔm ia dɛn we de na yu kɔm.
Ivin wan pan wi ia gɛt layf saykl. Dɛn sheb am to tri men stej dɛn:
- Anagen: Dis na di tɛm we di ia de gro aktif wan. Dis tɛm kin te frɔm 2 to 8 ia. כlmost 90% pan di ia dεm na wi ed de insay dis fכs.
- Katagen Faz: Dis na sכt tεm we de lεk 2-3 wiks we di ia de stכp.
- di fכs fכ rεst (Telogen): Dis kin te lεk 2-3 mכnt. we dis tεm dεn dכn, di ia fכlikul de fכl kכmכt, εn nyu ia fכlikul de bigin fכ gro frכm da sem fכlikul de. Dis saykl de kɔntinyu.
I nɔmal fɔ mek di rit we di ia de gro slo smɔl as wi de ol.
Wetin na di men kayn we aw yu ia kin lɔs?
di ia we de lכs, כ di mεdikal tεm fכ di kכndyushכn ``Alopecia'', kin kam insay bכku fכm dεm. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan di men kayn dɛn.
| Tayp fɔ di ia we de lɔs | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Natural thinning we kin apin wit di ej (Involutional Alopecia) . | As wi de ol, di ia de lɔs mɔ ɛn mɔ, di nyu ia nɔ de gro bɛtɛ, ɛn di ia de tan lɛk tin. Dis na tin we nɔmal fɔ du. |
| Androjenik Alopesia we pɔsin kin gɛt | Dis na wan sik we pɔsin kin gɛt we i kam pan jɛnɛtiks. pan man, bold kin bigin na di sayd dεm na di fכs εn di krawn na di ed. pan uman, di ia we de na di krawn na di ed kin rili tan. |
| Di ia we de kɔmɔt na di ia we gɛt pat pan am wantɛm wantɛm (Alopecia Areata) . | Dis kin bigin wantɛm wantɛm. Na wan kכndyushכn we di bכdi in imyun sistεm de mistek atak di ia fכlikul dεm. I kin mek bold pat dɛn apia insay wan sɛkɔral patɛn. |
| I de pul di ia bikɔs ɔf strɛs (Trichotillomania) . | Dis na mental kɔndishɔn wae pipul dɛm kin pul dɛn yone ia wae nɔr kin ivin no. I kin apin mɔ pan pikin dɛn. |
| Di ia we de lɔs pasmak fɔ sɔm tɛm (Telogen Effluvium) . | Afta big big strɛs na yu bɔdi ɔ in maynd (e.g., big sik, bɔn pikin, ɔpreshɔn), bɔku ia kin go wantɛm wantɛm insay rɛst faz ɛn fɔdɔm. Bɔku tɛm, dis kin apin fɔ shɔt tɛm. |
| Scarring Alopecia we de mek pɔsin gɛt skata | Sɔm infɛkshɔn ɔ sik dɛn na di skin kin pwɛl di ia fɔlikul dɛn kpatakpata, ɛn dis kin mek di ia nɔ ɛva gro bak na dɛn say dɛn de. |
Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek yu ia lɔs?
Pan ɔl we i nɔ pɔsibul fɔ tɔk klia wan wetin mek sɔm pipul dɛn ia kin fɔdɔm kwik pas ɔda wan dɛn, bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek dis apin.
- di כmon dεm: di ia we de lכs kin bi fכ di כmon dεm we nכ de balans na di bכdi, spεshal wan di chenj dεm na di man כmon dεm (androgens).
- Jin: Di jin we yu gɛt frɔm yu mama ɛn papa kin sho di we aw pɔsin kin gɛt bold.
- Stret na yu maynd ɛn bɔdi: Tin dɛm lɛk fɔ strɛs pasmak, big sik, ɛn fɔ bɔn pikin kin mek yu ia lɔs fɔ sɔm tɛm.
- Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn: Fɔ mɛn kansa (kimotɛrapi), mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu blɔd tan, ɛn sɔm mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn kin mek yu ia lɔs bak.
- Di tin dɛn we yu nɔ de it: Nɔ it tin we balans, mɔdi ia we de lכs kin bכku we di bכdi nכ gεt tin dεm lεk protin, ayron, zink, εn vaytam in dεm (A, B, C, D, εn E).
- Ɔda tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin: Di sik dɛn lɛk tayroyd sik, dayabitis, lupus, ɛn we pɔsin nɔ gɛt ayɔn, kin mek bak in ia lɔs.
- Kia fɔ yu ia: If yu yuz kemikal fɔ mɛn yu ia ɔltɛm lɛk fɔ blich, day, ɛn fɔ mek yu ia perm, dat kin mek yu ia wik ɛn brok. Dɔn bak, fɔ pul yu ia tayt ɛn yuz ɔt kɔl kin ambɔg yu ia bak.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ tray fɔ fɛn di tin we mek yu gɛt am jɔs lɛk aw yu tink se yu de lɔs yu ia. Di kwik we yu fɛn di kɔz, na di mɔ i izi fɔ trit.
Aw yu go no di kɔrɛkt we aw yu gɛt ia?
If yu tink se yu de lɔs yu ia, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ (dɔktɔ) we sabi du di wok fɔs . Dɔn di dɔktɔ go du dɛn tin ya:
1. Mɛdikal histri ɛn ɛgzamin: Dɛn go aks yu if ɛnibɔdi na yu famili gɛt dis sik, us mɛrɛsin yu de tek, ɛn aw yu layf tan. Dɛn go tek tɛm chɛk yu skel bak.
2. Blɔd tɛst: Dɛn kin aks yu fɔ tek blɔd tɛst fɔ chɛk tin dɛn lɛk ayron lɛvɛl, tayroyd ɔmon lɛvɛl, ɛn vaytamɛn lɛvɛl.
3. Trichoscopy: Dis na tɛst we dɛn kin yuz spɛshal tin we tan lɛk kamɛra fɔ mek di skel ɛn di ia fɔlikul dɛn big.
4. Skin biopsy: Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, if di diagnosis nɔ klia, dɛn kin tek wan rili smɔl pat pan di skin na di skel ɛn sɛn am fɔ ɛgzamin.
Afta dɛn tɛst ya, di dɔktɔ go ebul fɔ no wetin de mek yu ia de lɔs.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn?
Di tritmɛnt dipen pan wetin mek di ia de lɔs. Sɔm tɛmporari kes dɛm, fɔ trit di kɔz (e.g., fɔ tek ayɔn pils fɔ ayɔn dɛfisiɛns) kin stɔp di ia fɔ lɔs ɛn alaw di ia fɔ gro bak.
Bɔku tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ sik dɛn lɛk we pɔsin kin gɛt bold we pɔsin kin gɛt frɔm in mama ɛn papa:
Di kayn drɔgs dɛn we dɛn kin yuz
- Minoxidil (Rogaine): Dis na wata ɔ fom we dɛn kin put dairekt pan di skel. I de mek di ia gro.
- Finasteride (Propecia): Dis na pil we dɛn dɔn gri fɔ yuz fɔ man dɛn. Yu fɔ rili tɔk to dɔktɔ bifo yu tek dis.
- Kɔtikosterɔyd: pan kɔndishɔn dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di imyun sistɛm, lɛk `Alopecia areata`, dɛn kin yuz dis kayn mɛrɛsin (injɛkshɔn ɔ krim).
Ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn
- Graftin/Transplant fɔ di ia:fכ tek di ia fכlikul dεm frכm wan εria we de it fayn fayn wan na di bכdi (bכku tεm na di bak pat na di nεk) εn transplant dεm na say dεm we nכ ia nכ de.
- PRP therapy (Platelet-Rich Plasma therapy): Dɛn kin separet plasma frɔm yu yon blɔd ɛn injɛkt am na di skel as nyutriɛnt kɔnsɛntret. Dis kin mek di ia fכlikul dεm wok.
- Layt tεrapi / Lεzεr tεrapi: I de yuz lכw lεvεl lεzεr layt fכ inkrεs di aktiviti fכ di ia fכlikul dεm.
- Skalp Maykropigmεntεshכn: Dis na mεtכd we sכm kayn we lεk pεrmanεnt `tatu`. Dɛn kin tatu fayn fayn dɔt dɛn na say dɛn we di ia tan, fɔ mek i tan lɛk se ia de.
Mɛmba se nɔto ɔl di ɔyl ɔ shampoo we dɛn kɔl "miracle" we de na di makit, sayɛns dɔn pruv am. So, i fayn fɔ go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu skin bifo yu yuz ɛnitin.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Na nɔmal tin fɔ lɔs 50-100 ia wan de. If yu de lɔs mɔ pas dat ɔ if yu de bold insay pat, pe atɛnshɔn.
- Bɔku rizin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin in ia lɔs. Jin, ɔmon, it, strɛs, ɛn sɔm sik dɛn na di men wan dɛn.
- If yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu ia we de lɔs, di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ go to dɔktɔ we sabi du di wok kwik kwik wan.
- Naw, bɔku tritmɛnt dɛn de we sayɛns dɔn pruv, so nɔ giv ɔp.
- Yu kin protɛkt yu ia bay we yu it di tin dɛn we yu de it fayn, yu nɔ go tek di bad bad tin dɛn we yu de yuz wit kemikal dɛn, ɛn klin yu ia saful wan.
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