Lɛ wi lan ɔltin bɔt di T4 tɛst (Thyroxine Test) insay wan simpul we.

yu dokta rait "T4 Test" pan di blod tehst we yu tek? Ɔ yu tink se yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu tayroyd gland? Sɔntɛm yu de lɔs yu wet ɔ yu de gɛt mɔ wet we yu nɔ ebul fɔ ɛksplen, yu de fil taya ɔltɛm, ɔ yu nɔ de fil fayn? So tide, lɛ wi tɔk rili simpul ɛn fayn bɔt dis T4 tɛst ɛn wetin i de tɛl wi bɔt wi bɔdi.

Fɔs, lɛ wi si, wetin na dis T4 tɛst?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di T4 tɛst na blɔd tɛst we de chɛk aw yu tayroyd gland de wok.

Imajin, di tayroyd gland na smɔl ɔgan we tan lɛk bɔtaflay we de bifo wi nɛk, jɔs ɔp di kɔlabɔn. Dis na wan impɔtant pat pan wi bɔdi in ɛndokrin sistɛm , dat na di sistɛm we de mek ɔmon. Dis gland de mek tayroyd ɔmon dɛn ɛn pul dɛn na di blɔd. afta dat dεn כmon dεm ya de travul כlsay na di bכdi tru di bכdi εn instrכkt difrεn כgan dεm fכ "du dis εn dat."

Tayroksin ɔ T4 , na di men ɔmon we di tayroyd gland de mek. So if di T4 ɔmon tu ay ɔ tu smɔl na di bɔdi, i de gi wi wan tin fɔ no se sɔm kayn sik de na di tayroyd gland.

Fri T4 ɛn Baund T4: Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin di tu?

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin chɛk di T4 lɛvɛl wit blɔd tɛst. Bɔt dis T4 ɔmon de na wi blɔd insay tu kayn we dɛn:

• Bound T4: Dis na laik parsel we dem tay tayt wit rop fo trak. dis T4 כmon de tay pan di protin dεm. So, i nɔ kin ebul fɔ go dairekt insay wi bɔdi in sɛl dɛn (tisu) ɛn wok.
• Free T4: Dis na di rial wokɔs. Lɛk di tin dɛn we dɛn bin dɔn ɔndo na di trak, we dɛn pul na di paket. dis T4 כmon dεm de "fri" insay di bכdi, dεn nכ de tay pan εni protin. So dɛn kin go dairekt insay wi sɛl dɛn ɛn du dɛn wok.

biכs fכ dis difrεns, difrεn kayn tεst dεm de we de mכsu di T4 lεvεl dεm. di tεst we de mכsu di tu tכp dεm tכgeda dεn kכl am T כtal T4 tεst . Bɔt bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ dɛn kin jɔs luk di Fri T4 lɛvɛl. biכs na dis Fri T4 de rili afekt wi bכdi, if yu mכsu am, i kin gi yu mכr akכrd pikchכ fכ di wok we di tayroyd gland de du.

Wetin dis T4 (thyroxine) ɔmon kin rili du to di bɔdi?

As wi bin dɔn tɔk, tayroksin (T4) na di men ɔmon we di tayroyd gland de mek. Apat frɔm dat, i de mek bak smɔl smɔl triiodothyronine , ɔ T3 . tכgeda, T4 εn T3 de wok lεk "tayroyd כmon dεm."

Tink bɔt am, T4 na smɔl ‘inactive’, we min se i nɔ de du bɔku wok. bכt we i rich na wi liva εn kidni dεm, mכst pan dis T4 de kכnvכlt to T3, we na ‘aktiv’, we min se na rial wokman. so na T3 de rili go insay wi sel dεm εn i gεt di big impak.

tכgeda, T4 εn T3 de kכntro plεnti imכtant wok dεm na wi bכdi:

• Metabolic rate: Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, na di rit we wi kin chenj di it we wi de it to ɛnaji. If dis bɔku, wi kin lɔs wi wet; if i go dɔŋ, wi kin gɛt mɔ wet.
• di at εn dijestiv sistεm de wok: Di spid we wi at de bit εn di we aw wi intestin dεm de wok de afekt dis.
• Mɔsul kɔntrol: I impɔtant fɔ mek di mɔsul dɛn strɔng ɛn fɔ wok.
• divεlכpmεnt fכ di bren: Na כmon we implεnt fכ divεlכpmεnt fכ di bren, spεshal wan pan yכŋ pikin dεm.
• Bɔn wɛlbɔdi: I de ɛp fɔ mek di bon dɛn strɔng.

Sintetik tayroksin we dɛn kin yuz

Sɔm pipul dɛn tayroyd gland nɔ de mek inof T4 ɔmon. Wi kin kɔl dis kɔndishɔn haypotayroydism . Dɔktɔ dɛn kin gi dɛn pipul ya wan pil we gɛt wan sɛntetik T4 ɔmon. Dɛn kɔl am lɛvotayroksin . Dɛn kin yuz am bak afta dɛn dɔn du ɔpreshɔn fɔ sɔm tayroyd kansa dɛn.

Wetin mek a nid fɔ du T4 tɛst?

Bɔku rizin dɛn de we mek yu dɔktɔ kin ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du T4 tɛst. Dɛn kin du dis fɔ mek yu no aw yu tayroyd de wok fayn fayn wan.

Na sɔm pan di men rizin dɛn:

• If yu gɛt abnɔmal TSH ripɔt: If yu fɔs TSH tɛst rizɔlt nɔ bin de insay di nɔmal rɛnj, dɛn go du T4 tɛst fɔ no di kɔz.
• Fɔ no if yu gɛt tayroyd sik: Dis tɛst impɔtant fɔ no if yu gɛt haypa tayroyd, we na wan sik we de mek di tayroyd gland de wok pasmak, ɔ di tayroyd gland we nɔ de wok fayn .
• Fɔ wach di tritmɛnt: If yu dɔn ɔlrɛdi de tek ɔmon riplesmɛnt tɛrapi fɔ tayroyd kɔndishɔn, bɔku tɛm yu dɔktɔ go du dis tɛst fɔ si if di doz fɔ di mɛrɛsin we yu de tek fit yu bɔdi.
• Fɔ pikin dɛn we dɛn jɔs bɔn: Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin du dis tɛst fɔ chɛk if di tayroyd nɔ de wok fayn pan di pikin dɛn we dɛn jɔs bɔn.
• Fɔ ɔda tin dɛn we kin apin:dis tεst kin εp fכ no di kכndyushכn dεm we dεn sכspεkt lεk goiter , tayroyd nodul , pituitary כ haypothalamus prכblεm.

Aw a kin rɛdi fɔ di tɛst? Wetin kin apin we a gi blɔd?

Bɔku tɛm, dɛn nɔ nid spɛshal pripiamɛnt fɔ T4 tɛst. Yu kin it ɛn drink nɔmal wan bifo yu gi yu blɔd. Bɔt sɔm mɛrɛsin ɔ vaytamɛn dɛn we yu de tek kin afɛkt di tɛst rizɔlt. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek.

No rizin nɔ de fɔ fred fɔ gi blɔd. Na wan rili simpul tin we kin tek lɛk fayv minit:

1. Yu go sidɔm na chia ɛn dɛn go fɛn gud vein, bɔku tɛm na di insay pat na yu ɛlb.

2. Dɛn kin klin di say wit smɔl kɔtɔn, ɛn dɛn kin put wan rili smɔl nidul insay di vein. Yu go jɔs fil smɔl pen, lɛk we dɛn bit smɔl ant.

3. Dɔn, dɛn kin gɛda di blɔd we dɛn nid insay wan smɔl tiub.

4. We dɛn dɔn pul di blɔd, dɛn kin pul di nidul ɛn put wan kɔtɔn oba di say ɛn prɛs am dɔŋ. Dɔn dɛn kin put smɔl plasta na di say we dɛn de. Na dat na so!

Aw yu ɔndastand di ripɔt?

Bɔku tɛm, yu kin gɛt yu ripɔt insay wan ɔ tu dez. Di ripɔt go list yu Fri T4 valyu, wit wan "Nɔmal Rɛnj/Rɛfrɛns Rɛnj" fɔ da tɛst de.

Impɔtant: Di nɔmal rɛnj we difrɛn lab dɛn de gi kin difrɛn smɔl, so ɔltɛm kɔmpia yu rizɔlt to di nɔmal rɛnj na yu ripɔt.

Na dis na aw pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi in Fri T4 lɛvɛl fɔ nɔmal fɔ bi.

If di T4 lεvεl hכy pas nכmal (High T4) .

If yu T4 ɔ Fri T4 lɛvɛl pas aw i fɔ bi, i kin sho se yu gɛt haypa tayroyd , we na wan sik we di tayroyd gland kin wok pasmak. I kin bi bak bikɔs ɔf tayroyd ɔ if yu de tek tumɔs tayroyd mɛrɛsin.

insay dis kכndishכn, di bכdi in mεtabolism de inkrεs bכku bכku wan. Di sayn dɛm kin bi:

• Fɔ bi tin fɔ no rizin.
• Nid fɔ go na di bafa bɔku tɛm.
• At bit fast ɔ i nɔ de bit ɔltɛm.
• Fɔ swet ɔltɛm, fɔ fil wam.

If di T4 lεvεl dכn lכw pas nכmal (Lכw T4) .

If yu T4 lɛvɛl de dɔŋ di nɔmal rɛnj, i de sho se yu gɛt haypotayroyd , we na tayroyd gland we nɔ de wok fayn. Dis kin bi bikɔs ɔf sik dɛn we di bɔdi kin gɛt ɔ we i nɔ gɛt ayodin na di it.

insay dis kכndishכn, di bכdi in mεtabolism de slo dכn bכku bכku wan. Di sayn dɛm kin bi:

• I kin taya ɛn slip ɔltɛm.
• Nɔ ebul fɔ bia di kol.
• Di at we de bit sloslo .
• Fɔ big fɔ natin.
• Banbɛlɛ.

Wetin kin apin we yu kɔmpia T4 ɛn TSH valyu dɛn?

Dis na di pɔynt we impɔtant pas ɔl. Dɔktɔ kin kam fɔ disayd bɔt tayroyd prɔblɛm bay we i de luk ɔl tu di T4 ɛn TSH ripɔt dɛn togɛda. Na bikɔs strɔng padi biznɛs de bitwin dɛn tu.

Yu kin ɔndastand am jɔs frɔm dis tebul.

If yu rizɔlt nɔrmal, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du ɔda tɛst fɔ ɛp fɔ no wetin mek yu gɛt dis sik. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Wan T3 ɔmon tɛst.
• Test fɔ luk fɔ kɔndishɔn lɛk Graves in sik .
• Test fɔ luk fɔ kɔndishɔn lɛk Hashimoto in sik .

Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl dis opin wan. Aks ɛni kwɛstyɔn we yu gɛt ɛn pul di fred we yu de fred.