Wi ɔl no aw impɔtant ɔgan dɛn lɛk di at, di lɔng, ɛn di big blɔd vesel dɛn we de insay wi bɔdi impɔtant to wi layf, nɔto so? So, if sik de na dɛn ɔgan dɛn ya we rili impɔtant, mɔ we pɔsin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn, dɔktɔ dɛn de we dɔn gɛt spɛshal no ɛn trenin fɔ dat. Dat na di grup fɔ spɛshal dɔktɔ dɛn we wi go tɔk bɔt na dis atikul tide. Sɔntɛm yu dɔn yɛri dis nem bifo, dat na di "Toracic Surgeon" ɔ `Toracic Surgeon`.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, udat na dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn pan di bɔdi?
Dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn pan wi bɔdi na dɔktɔ we spɛshal fɔ du ɔpreshɔn pan di ɔgan ɛn tisu dɛn we de insay wi chɛst, ɔ di tɔraks kaviti . di Inglish wɔd "thoracic" min "we gɛt fɔ du wit di chɛst ɔ di thoracic cavity."
Yu go dɔn yɛri bak bɔt "Cardiothoracic Surgeon." "Cardio" min se i gɛt fɔ du wit di at. So sɔm dɔktɔ dɛn spɛshal fɔ du ɔpreshɔn pan pɔsin in at. Bɔt in jɔnal, dɔktɔ we de mɛn di tɔraks na pɔsin we de trit di tin dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit dɛn ɔgan ɛn tisu dɛn ya:
- At: Prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di at valv dɛn, di korona at, ɛn di mayokardiɔm.
- Pɛrikardiɔm: Na di tin we de kɔba di at.
- Lɔng: Kansa ɛn ɔda sik dɛn we kin apin na di lɔng.
- Pleura: Na di mεmbran dεm we de kכba di lכng dεm.
- Trachea: Na di men say we wi de blo.
- Esophagus: Na di tiub we de kɛr it frɔm di trot to di bɛlɛ.
- Mediastinum: Na di spes bitwin di lכng dεm, usay di at de.
- di chεst wכl εn di dayafragm: Na di bon dεm, di mכsul dεm, εn di dayafragm we de fכm di chεst εn de εp fכ brith.
Dɛn dɔktɔ dɛn ya nɔ jɔs de du ɔpreshɔn, bɔt dɛn gɛt di wok bak fɔ chɛk di sikman in kɔndishɔn bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn, plan di tritmɛnt we dɛn nid, ɛn wach aw di pɔsin de wɛl afta dɛn dɔn du am ɔpreshɔn.
Wetin na di men tin dɛm wae di dɔktɔ dɛm wae de mɛn yu bɔdi kin trit?
Di difrɛn kayn sik dɛn we dɛn kin trit kin bɔku. Lɛ wi tek tɛm luk sɔm pan dɛn. Di tebul we de dɔŋ ya go ɛp yu fɔ ɔndastand dɛn tin ya klia wan.
| Mɛdikal kɔndishɔn | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| At sik dɛn | Coronary Artery Disease , at valv prɔblɛm, ɛn at transplant. |
| Kansa na di Lɔng | fכ pul di tכmכro dεm we gεt kεnsar εn nכn kansa (benign) tכmכro dεm na di lכng dεm. |
| Sik dɛn we de na di ɛsophageal | εsophageal kansa εn komplikashכn dεm we di bεlε asid de fכlכ כp di εsophagus (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease - GERD) . |
| Emphysema we de mek pɔsin gɛt sik | Wan kɔndishɔn we di lɔng dɛn kin pwɛl ɛn we kin at fɔ blo bikɔs ɔf tin dɛn lɛk fɔ smok. Sɔntɛnde , dɛn kin transplant dɛn lɔng . |
| Chɛst wɔl rikostrɔkshɔn | Ɔpreshɔn rikostrɔkshɔn fɔ di chɛst wɔl we dɔn pwɛl bikɔs ɔf aksidɛnt ɔ ɔda tin dɛn. |
Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae fɔ mek yu go to dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn pan yu tɔrak?
Bɔku tɛm, if yu praymari dɔktɔ chɛk yu ɛn si se yu sik nid fɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn na yu chɛst, i go sɛn yu to dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn pan yu tɔraks. Bɔt i impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dɛn sayn ya we de kam biɛn ya.
- Chɛst pen: Pen we kin bigin na di sɛntrɔm pan di chɛst ɛn i kin kɔmɔt na di an, sholda, nɛk, ɛn jaw.
- Diziz ɛn fɔdɔm.
- Fɔ fil se yu at nɔ de rit (Heart Palpitations).
- Shot we yu de blo.
- Sivεr gastritis: Na bad bad sik we de mek yu gεt gεstritis we nכ de bכku wit mεdikeshכn εn i kin pwεl di εsophagus.
- Kɔf:Ɛspɛshali we pɔsin kin kɔf ɔltɛm pan pɔsin we dɛn dɔn no se i gɛt kansa na in lɔng.
I rili impɔtant: Wantɛm we yu de fil bad bad wan na yu chɛst, yu ed de tɔn, ɛn yu nɔ go ebul fɔ blo fayn, dat kin bi sayn dɛn fɔ sho se yu gɛt at atak. If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) we yu nɔ de te ɔ kɛr di pɔsin go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu.
Wetin yu fɔ ɛkspɛkt we yu go si di dɔktɔ we de du di ɔpreshɔn?
Okay, so lɛ wi se yu dɔktɔ rifer yu to spɛshal pɔsin lɛk dis. Na nɔmal tin fɔ fil smɔl fred ɛn fred bɔt wetin go apin we yu go de. Bɔt if yu no dɛn tin ya, yu kin ridyus da fred de.
Dis na di tin dɛm wae kin apin wae dɛn de du di fɔs kɔnsultɛshɔn.
- Rivyu yu mɛdikal rɛkɔd ɛn mɛdikal istri: Di dɔktɔ go rivyu ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu dɔn tek ɛn di tɛst rizɔlt we yu dɔn gɛt.
- Fɔ du yu bɔdi ɛgzam: Fɔ du tin lɛk fɔ chɛk yu blɔd prɛshɔn ɛn fɔ lisin to yu at ɛn yu lɔng.
- Riferal fɔ ɔda tɛst if nid de: Dɛn kin rifer yu fɔ tɛst lɛk ɛkstrem rayt na yu chɛst, EKG (ilɛktrokadiogram) , ɔ ɛkokadiogram (we na vidio we de sho aw di at de wok) .
- Tɔk bɔt aw fɔ trit yu: Wi go ɛksplen to yu us tritmɛnt go fayn fɔ yu sik, aw dɛn go du ɔpreshɔn if nid de, ɛn wetin de bɛnifit ɛn prɔblɛm dɛn.
- Ɛksplen ɔda tin dɛn we yu kin du: If ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn de apat frɔm ɔpreshɔn, dɛn go tɛl yu bɔt dɛn bak.
- Instrɔkshɔn fɔ pripia: Dɛn go gi yu instrɔkshɔn fɔ fala bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn, we yu de na ɔspitul, ɛn we yu de wɛl afta yu dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn.
Mɛmba se na nɔmal tin fɔ mek yu fred di aidia fɔ ɔpreshɔn. Bɔt dɛn dɔn tren dɛn dɔktɔ dɛn ya fɔ am. Dɛn dɔn mekɔp dɛn maynd fɔ gi yu ɛn yu famili di gayd ɛn sɔpɔt we yu nid ɔl di tɛm we dɛn de du di wok. So nɔ shem fɔ tɔk to dɛn bɔt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ tin we de mɔna yu.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Tɔraks ɔspitul na spɛshal dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn pan di impɔtant pat dɛn we de insay wi chɛst, lɛk di at, di lɔng, ɛn di it we wi de it.
- Nɔ ɛva ignore di sayn dɛm lɛk fɔ pen na yu chɛst, fɔ gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ blo, ɔ fɔ kɔf ɔltɛm. Si yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm fɔ advays.
- Wantɛm we yu de fil pen bad bad wan na yu chɛst, dat kin bi sayn fɔ se yu gɛt at atak. If na so i bi, if yu sɛn am wantɛm wantɛm to ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) i kin sev yu layf.
- If dɛn rifer yu fɔ ɔpreshɔn, nɔ fred fɔ tɔk opin wan wit yu ɔpreshɔn dɔktɔ. Dɛn go gi yu ɔl di tin dɛn we yu nid ɛn rɛdi yu gud gud wan fɔ am.
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