Breast Anatomy: Ka tuyige ddala ku kitundu kino ekyewuunyisa eky’omubiri gwo

Ddala wali olowoozezza ku mabeere go? Si kitundu kya mubiri gwokka. Naddala eri omukyala, amabeere kitundu kya kitalo ekyogera bingi ku bumaama, obukyala, n’obulamu. Kale leero, ka tuzuule ddala engeri amabeere gano gye gakolebwamu, kiki ekiri munda mu go, ne kye tulina okukola okugakuuma nga galamu bulungi.

Mu ngeri ennyangu, amabeere kye ki?

Amabeere kintu abasajja n’abakazi kye bazaalibwa nabyo. Kyokka enkola y’amabeere g’abasajja n’abakazi ya njawulo.

• Ku mukyala , omulimu omukulu ogw’amabeere kwe kuwa omwana amata. Era kitundu kya sensitive ekireeta essanyu mu kwegatta.
• For men , amabeere tegakola mulimu gwonna ogw’enjawulo ogw’omubiri, naye nabo gayinza okuba ekitundu ekizibu gye bali.

Kye tulaba ku bbeere ebweru ye nfuli n’olususu oluddugavu olukwetoolodde, oluyitibwa areola . Mu budde obwabulijjo, buli muntu alina amabeere abiri.

Layer ki enkulu essatu ez’amabeere g’omukazi?

Ebbeere ly’omukazi likolebwa ebika by’ebitundu by’omubiri ebikulu bisatu. Amabeere gano gayungibwa ku mbavu z’ekifuba kyaffe olw’ebinywa. Ka tulabe ebika ebyo ebisatu eby’ebitundu by’omubiri kye biruwa.

1. Ensigo: Era eyitibwa `(Lobules)`. Mu ngeri ennyangu, zino ze "makolero agakola amata". Amata ageetaagisa okuliisa omwana gava mu bitundu bino.

2. Connective oba Fibrous Tissue: Kino kiringa ‘framework’ y’amabeere. Ekitundu kino ekiyunga kye kiyamba okukwata ebitundu by’endwadde ebyogeddwako waggulu n’amasavu agoogeddwako wansi wamu ne mu kifo kyabyo.

3. Fatty Tissue: Kino kye kitundu ekisinga okubeera mu bbeere. Kijjuza ebituli wakati w’ebitundu by’endwadde n’ebiyungo ne kiwa ebbeere enkula yaalyo n’obunene bwalyo. Enkula y’amabeere go esalibwawo okusinziira ku bungi bw’amasavu gano.

Amabeere g’abasajja nago galimu amasavu matono n’ennywanto ezirina emikutu gy’amata egitakula. Oluusi, amabeere g’abasajja gayinza okugaziwa olw’obusimu obutakwatagana. Embeera eno tugiyita `(Gynecomastia)`.

Ka twekenneenye ennyo ensengekera y’ebbeere ey’omunda.

Omulongooti guno wansi gujja kukuyamba okutegeera ebitundu by’amabeere eby’enjawulo n’emirimu gyabyo.

Obusimu bukosa butya enkola y’amabeere?

Obusimu bw’abakyala bwetaagisa nnyo mu kukula n’okukola emirimu gy’amabeere. Waliwo ebika by’obusimu bina ebikulu ebizingirwamu.

• Estrogen: Obusimu buno buleetera emikutu gy’amata okuwanvuwa ne givaamu amatabi, ne kikola amakubo agatambuza amata amangi.
• Prolactin: Kino kye kiteekateeka endwadde z’omubiri okukola amata.
• Progesterone: Kino kyongera ku muwendo n’obunene bwa lobules (endwadde ezikola amata) okukola amata. Era agaziya emisuwa n’obutoffaali bw’amabeere oluvannyuma lw’okufulumya eggi.
• Oxytocin: Si kumala kukola mata, alina okuvaayo mu ngeri omwana gy’asobola okunywa. Obusimu buno buyamba amata agakolebwa mu ngeri eno okufuluma.

Embeera ki ezitera okukwata amabeere?

Bwe twogera ku bulamu bw’amabeere, ekisooka okujja mu birowoozo byaffe ye kookolo w’amabeere. Ekyo kye kabi akakulu. Naye ng’oggyeeko ekyo, waliwo embeera endala eziwerako ez’obujjanjabi eziyinza okukosa amabeere.

Wano waliwo embeera ezitera okubaawo:

• Obulwadde bw’amabeere obutakola bulungi
• Ebizimba mu mabeere
• Ebizimba by’amabeere
• Obulumi mu mabeere (Mastalgia) .
• Okusiiyibwa kw’amabeere
• Enkyukakyuka mu mabeere aga fibrocystic
• Obulwadde bw’omukutu gw’amabeere ectasia
• Obulwadde bw’amabeere (Mastitis) .
• Okuvaamu amazzi mu nfuli

‘Amabeere Amanene’ kye ki?

Bw'oba olina ekigezo ky'amabeere, lipoota eyinza okugamba nti, "Olina amabeere amanene." Totya ng’owulira bino.

Mu ngeri ennyangu, amabeere amanene ge mabeere agalina ebitundu by’omubiri ebiyitibwa glandular and fibrous tissue okusinga amasavu. Kino tekiyinza kutegeerekeka bunene bwa bbeere oba engeri gye liwuliramu. Kisobola okuzuulibwa nga bakozesa ekifaananyi ky’amabeere.

Amakulu ki? Ku mammogram, ebitundu ebinene n’ebizimba bya kookolo byombi birabika nga byeru. Kino kiyinza okukaluubiriza okuzuula kookolo mu muntu alina amabeere amanene. Ate era amabeere amanene galina obulabe obutono obw’okukwatibwa kookolo w’amabeere. Lipoota yo bw’eba egamba bw’etyo, yogerako n’omusawo wo ku nsonga eno n’akabi k’olina.

Nnyinza ntya okukuuma amabeere gange nga malamu?

Okuva kookolo w’amabeere bw’ali akabi akakulu, buuza omusawo wo ddi n’emirundi emeka gy’osaanidde okukeberebwa amabeere, okusinziira ku myaka gyo n’ebyafaayo by’amaka go.

Ekirala, okwekebera amabeere kikulu nnyo . Si kukebera kookolo yekka. Kikwata ku kumanya amabeere go obulungi. Olwo, bwe wabaawo enkyukakyuka yonna etali ya bulijjo (nga ekizimba oba enkyukakyuka y’olususu), ojja kusobola okuzitegeera amangu.

Bubonero ki obwetaagisa okujjanjabibwa amangu?

Bw’olaba enkyukakyuka yonna ku zino wammanga mu mabeere go, togibuusa maaso era mazima ddala laba omusawo wo .

• Okuzuula ekizimba ekipya mu bbeere oba mu nnyindo.
• Okufuluma okutali kwa bulijjo (nga omusaayi, amazzi aga kyenvu) okuva mu nfuli (naddala mu bbeere erimu).
• Obulumi obutali bwa bulijjo mu bbeere.
• Enkyukakyuka mu nkula oba endabika y’amabeere oba enfuli (olususu okubbira mu, okulabika ng’ebikuta by’emicungwa, okumyuuka, okuzimba).
• Inverted nipple ye nfuli eyali eya bulijjo era amangu ago n'ekyuka munda .
• Ekiwundu ekitawona oba embeera eringa eczema ku lususu lw’amabeere.

Okugatta ku ekyo, singa omuntu yenna mu maka go ag’oku lusegere (nga maama wo oba mwannyoko) eyafuna kookolo w’amabeere oba kookolo w’enkwaso nga tannaweza myaka 50, tegeeza omusawo wo naye. Olwo bwe kiba kyetaagisa osobola okusindikibwa okukeberebwa amangu.