Omwana wo omuto naye alina ekirwadde kya COVID-19? Totya, manya kino!

Kale, ekintu buli omu ky’ayogerako ennaku zino ye kirwadde kya Covid (COVID-19). Oboolyawo okimanyi nti abaana baffe abato basobola okugifuna ng’abantu abakulu. Naye ebiseera ebisinga bwe kituuka ku baana abato, tekiba kya maanyi nnyo okusinga ku bantu abakulu. Naye nga maama oba taata, kyabulijjo okutya obulwadde bwonna omwana omuto bw’afuna. Kale leero, ka twogere ku Covid (COVID-19) abaana bano abato gyebasobola okufuna.

COVID-19 kye ki mu baana?

Mu ngeri ennyangu, COVID-19 bulwadde bwa kussa obusiigibwa ennyo . Kiyinza okukwata omuntu yenna, muto oba mukulu. Kiva ku kawuka akayitibwa SARS-CoV-2. Abaana, abatera okuba abato okusinga abantu abakulu, bayinza obutalaga bubonero nga babufunye, oba buyinza okujja ne bugenda ng’omusujja.

Kyokka, eri abaana abamu, kiyinza okuba eky’amaanyi ennyo . Mu mbeera eyo, bayinza okwetaaga okuweebwa ekitanda mu ddwaaliro n’okujjanjabibwa, oluusi ne mu kitongole ekirabirira abalwadde abayi (ICU). Abaana abalina embeera endala ez’obujjanjabi, gamba nga sukaali ow’ekika eky’okubiri , obulwadde bw’omutima , oba obulwadde bw’amawuggwe, bali mu bulabe bwa maanyi okukwatibwa COVID-19 ow’amaanyi.

Wabula kikulu okumanya nti n’abaana abatalina mbeera yonna ey’obujjanjabi oluusi basobola okulwala ennyo ekirwadde kya COVID-19 naddala nga tebagemeddwa . Eno y’ensonga lwaki abasawo b’abaana bulijjo bateesa abaana okugema COVID-19. Era kikulu buli muntu mu maka okufuna ddoozi ze ez’eddagala erigema COVID-19. Kino kijja kukuuma abaana abali wansi w’emyezi 6, abatasobola kugema, n’abalala abayinza okulwala ennyo.

Bubonero ki obwa COVID-19 mu baana?

Mu butuufu kiyinza okukukaluubirira katono okumanya oba omwana wo alina COVID-19 okusinziira ku bubonero bwokka. Kino kiri bwe kityo kubanga obubonero bwa COVID-19 bufaanagana nnyo n’obubonero bw’obulwadde obulala bwe tutera okulaba, gamba nga ssennyiga oba RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus) .

Obubonero bwa COVID-19 obusinga okulabika mu baana bwe buno:

• Omusujja (guno gwe gusinga okubeerawo) .
• Okusesema (kino nakyo kitera nnyo) .
• Okukaluubirirwa okussa
• Okulumwa mu mamiro
• Okulumizibwa omutwe
• Omubiri gulumwa, okuwulira ng’ebinywa binyiganyiga
• Obukoowu (obutaba na maanyi kukola kintu kyonna) .
• Ennyindo ekulukuta (ennyindo ezibiddwa) .
• Ennyindo ekulukuta
• Obubonero bw’omu lubuto (GI symptoms) - ebintu ng’okuziyira, okusiiyibwa, n’ekiddukano.

Obubonero buno busobola okwawukana okusinziira ku mwana. Abaana abamu bayinza obutalaga bubonero bwonna n’akatono (tubayita `obubonero`, ekitegeeza nti tebalina bubonero bwonna). Ku balongo abali wansi w’omwaka gumuWayinza okubaawo omusujja gwokka, obutafaayo kuyonsa, era nga tewali bubonero bulala buyinza kubaawo.

Omwana wo bw’aba alina obubonero buno bwonna, oba bw’oba ​​olowooza nti omwana wo tabeera bulungi, kirungi okwogera n’omusawo w’abaana . Olwo omusawo asobola okumanya ddala ekigenda mu maaso era bwe kiba kyetaagisa n’akusaba oyingire olabe omwana wo.

Lwaki abaana abato bafuna COVID-19?

Obulwadde obuyitibwa COVID-19 buva ku kawuka akayitibwa `SARS-CoV-2`, akakwata abaana n'abantu abakulu. Akawuka kano ka mu famire ya coronavirus . Akawuka kano kayingira mu mubiri nga kayita mu kamwa, mu nnyindo oba amaaso g’omuntu. Akawuka bwe kamala okuyingira mu mubiri, katandika okweyongera mpola.

COVID-19 bulwadde busiigibwa nnyo . Omwana wo asobola okufuna obulwadde buno singa aba afunye obutundutundu obutono obw'okussa (`respiratory droplets`) obufuluma ng'omuntu alina akawuka akoze, okusesema, kwogera, okuyimba, oba okussa. Era basobola okufuna obulwadde buno nga bakwata ku kifo ekiriko akawuka n’oluvannyuma ne bakwata ku maaso gaabwe. Okugeza omwana wo bw’agenda ku ssomero n’akwatagana n’omuntu alina ekirwadde kya COVID, oba n’akwata ku kazannyo akaliko akawuka kano, emikisa mingi gy’ayinza okufuna obulwadde buno.

Bizibu ki ebiyinza okuva mu bulwadde buno?

Waliwo ebizibu ebiwerako abaana abato bye bayinza okufuna olw’obulwadde bwa COVID-19:

• Croup - Okusesema okw’amaanyi okuva ku kuzimba kw’enkola y’okussa eya waggulu.
• Bronchiolitis - Obulwadde bw’emikutu emitono egy’empewo mu mawuggwe.
• Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) - Embeera ekosa ennyo amawuggwe.
• Myocarditis - Okuzimba ebinywa by'omutima .
• Acute kidney failure - okulemererwa kw’ekibumba okw’amangu.
• Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) - Eno mbeera ya maanyi eyinza okubaawo nga wayise wiiki ntono ng’ofunye COVID-19. Kikosa enkola eziwera mu mubiri omulundi gumu.

Baana ki abali mu bulabe obw’amaanyi obw’okulwala COVID-19 ow’amaanyi?

Abaana abalina embeera zino wammanga bali mu bulabe bwa maanyi okufuna obulwadde obw’amaanyi oba ebizibu ebiva mu COVID-19:

• Okuzaala nga tebanneetuuka (abaana abazaalibwa nga tebanneetuuka) .
• Asima oba endwadde endala ez’amawuggwe ezitawona
• Omugejjo - Okugejja ennyo
• Ssukaali ow’ekika eky’okubiri
• Obulwadde bw’omutima obuzaalibwa oba obulwadde bw’emisuwa
• Obulwadde bwa sickle cell
• Endwadde ezikosa obwongo oba obusimu
• Embeera nga ekyuma ekigabula emmere kirina okukozesebwa okusobola okuwa emmere
• Abaserikale b’omubiri okukosebwa

Omanya otya nti omwana alina COVID-19?

Abasawo bakakasa nti waliwo ekirwadde kya COVID-19 nga bakeberebwa mu laboratory . Omusawo ayinza okumuggyamu amalusu g’omwana wo, oba okukozesa akasero akatono okumuggyamu amazzi mu nnyindo oba mu mumiro n’agasindika mu laboratory.

Kati waliwo ``at-home test`` kits z'osobola okutwala awaka. Singa okukebera ng’okwo kulaga nti omwana wo alina COVID-19, kuba essimu mangu omusawo w’abaana . Ajja kukubuulira ekiddako.

Abasawo bajjanjaba batya abaana abalina ekirwadde kya COVID-19?

Abasawo buli mwana bamujjanjaba okusinziira ku mbeera gy’alimu n’ebyetaago bye. Okusinga essira balitadde ku kukendeeza ku bubonero era mu mbeera ezimu, okuziyiza oba okuddukanya ebizibu .

Abaana abato abasinga balina obubonero obutono oba obw'ekigero . Ebiseera ebisinga batereera nga balabirirwa awaka. Omusawo w’abaana ajja kukuwa amagezi ku ngeri y’okulabirira omwana wo. Okutwaliza awamu, osobola okukola bino wammanga:

• Omwana muwe amazzi mangi anywe . Kino kijja kuyamba okuziyiza okuggwaamu amazzi mu mubiri. Ssupu ezibuguma n’omuceere birungi.
• Fuga omusujja gw'omwana wo . Buuza omusawo nga tonnaba kuwa ddagala eriweweeza ku musujja.
• Kakasa nti omwana wo afuna ekiwummulo ekiwera . Lekera awo okudduka n’okuzannya okumala akaseera.
• Ennyindo y’omwana wo bw’eba ezibye, teeka ekyuma ekifuuwa amazzi mu kisenge kye kimuyambe okussa obulungi.

Singa omwana wo ali mu bulabe bwa maanyi okulwala COVID-19 ow’amaanyi, omusawo ayinza okukuwa eddagala eritta akawuka. Bino biweebwa mu mbeera ez’enjawulo ennyo, singa omusawo alowooza nti byetaagisa.

Singa obubonero buba bwa maanyi oba ebizibu bibaawo, omwana wo ayinza okwetaaga okuweebwa ekitanda mu ddwaaliro . Abaana abamu bayinza okwetaaga okujjanjabibwa mu kifo awajjanjabirwa abalwadde abayi (ICU). Kino bwe kibaawo, omusawo ajja kukubuulira ky’osuubira. Obulabirizi obuyambi omwana wo bw‟ayinza okufuna mu ddwaaliro mulimu:

• Eddagala
• Amazzi agayingira mu misuwa (IV) - ebintu nga saline
• Oxygen ey’okugatta

Abaana abato basobola okumala bbanga ki nga balina COVID-19?

Abaana abasinga bawona mu wiiki nga emu oba bbiri . Kyokka abaana abalina ebizibu bayinza okutwala ekiseera ekiwanvu okuwona. Omusawo w’abaana asobola okukubuulira ebisingawo ku nsonga eno.

Ddi lwe nsobola okusindika omwana wange ku ssomero?

Ebikwata ku kusindika omwana wo ku ssomero oba mu daycareGoberera amagezi g’omusawo wo. Ate era, kebera n’essomero lyo. Amasomero mangi n’ebifo eby’okulabirira abaana abato biyinza okuba n’amateeka gaabwe ku kudda oluvannyuma lw’obulwadde.

Biki eby'omu maaso eri abavubuka abafunye ekirwadde kya COVID-19?

Abavubuka bangi bawona ddala era bakola bulungi oluvannyuma lwa COVID-19. Wabula abaana abamu basobola okufuna `embeera z'oluvannyuma lwa COVID` . Kino era kiyitibwa `Long COVID` . Buno bukuŋŋaanyizo bwa bubonero omuntu bw’afuna mu myezi esatu ng’asoose okufuna obubonero bwa COVID-19. Wabula `Long COVID` tatera kubeera mu bavubuka okusinga mu bantu abakulu.

Obubonero obusinga okulabibwa mu baana abalina `Long COVID` bwe buno:

• Obukoowu
• Okulumizibwa omutwe
• Ebbula ly'otulo
• Okukaluubirirwa okussa ebirowoozo ku kintu
• Obulumi mu binywa n’ennyondo
• Okukolola

Omwana wo bw’asigala ng’alina obubonero bwa COVID-19 oba n’afuna obubonero obupya, tegeeza omusawo w’abaana .

Nnyinza ntya okutangira omwana wange okufuna COVID-19?

Bulijjo kiyinza obutasoboka kukuuma ddala mwana wo okuva ku ndwadde eza bulijjo nga COVID-19. Wabula waliwo ebintu by’oyinza okukola okukendeeza ku bulabe n’okukuuma buli muntu mu maka go nga mulamu bulungi:

• Okutta obuwuka ku bifo ebitera okukwatibwako . Soma ekiwandiiko ku byuma ebiyonja awaka era ogoberere ebiragiro ebikwata ku kutta obuwuka. Kino kijja kutta akawuka n’obuwuka obulala ku bintu nga counters ne doorknobs.
• Naaba bulungi mu ngalo . Kikulu okunaaba mu ngalo nga tonnalya n’oluvannyuma lw’okulya, okuteekateeka emmere, n’oluvannyuma lw’okukozesa ekinabiro. Kirungi okwegendereza ennyo okunaaba mu ngalo mu sizoni y’okussa. Okugeza, naaba mu ngalo ne ssabbuuni n’amazzi ng’omaze okugenda mu kifo eky’olukale oba ng’olabirira omuntu omulwadde. Ekyuma ekirongoosa mu ngalo kikuume ku mukono okukozesa nga ssabbuuni n’amazzi tebiriiwo.
• Muyigirize abaana bo empisa z'okusesema . Kino kitegeeza okubikka okusesema kwo n’ekikuta oba enkokola, n’okwewala okusesema ebweru. Mukole kye kimu, era mukubirize abaana bo okukola kye kimu.
• Ekkomo ku kukwatibwa . Bw’oba ​​olina omwana oba omuntu omulala mu maka go ali mu bulabe obw’amaanyi obw’okulwala COVID-19, lowooza ku bintu n’emirimu gy’oyinza okwewala naddala mu biseera by’obulwadde bw’okussa ennyo. Mpozzi okugaana okuyitibwa ku mukolo omunene ogw’omunda, oba oteekateeka okuzannya ebweru mu kifo ky’okuzannya mu nnyumba ng’omwana wo ne mikwano gye bali wamu. Buuza omusawo w’abaana oba kirungi omwana wo okwambala masiki ku ssomero n’ebifo ebirala.
• Weegendereze ng’olabirira omuntu w’omu maka omulwadde.. Bw’oba ​​olabirira omwana wo oba omuntu omulala alina ekirwadde kya COVID-19, yambala ekibikka ffeesi ekituukira ddala obulungi ng’omwetoolodde. Ekirala omulwadde bw’aba asussa emyaka 2 era ng’asobola okwambala emu, balina okwambala ekibikka ku maaso. Bwe kiba kisoboka, weetegereze oba omuntu omulala ng’omulabirira omukulu okusobola okukendeeza ku muwendo gw’abantu abakwatibwa. Kirungi omuntu alina COVID-19 okumukuuma mu kisenge kimu oba ekitundu ky’awaka n’okwewala okukwatagana n’abalala.

Omwana wange agemebwe ekirwadde kya COVID-19?

Abasawo bagamba nti abaana bonna ab'emyezi 6 n'okudda waggulu bafune eddagala lya COVID-19 . Eddagala lino litendeka abaserikale b’omubiri gw’omwana wo okulwanyisa akawuka kano. Okusinziira ku myaka gy’omwana wo n’ensonga endala, ddoozi emu oba eziwera ez’okugema ziyinza okwetaagisa. Emigaso egiva mu kuwa abaana abato eddagala eriweweeza ku COVID-19 mulimu:

• Eddagala lino liyinza okutangira omwana wo okufuna COVID-19.
• Omwana wo ne bw’alwala, eddagala lino likendeeza nnyo ku bulabe bw’okulwala ennyo n’okuweebwa ekitanda mu ddwaaliro .
• Eddagala lino era liyamba okukendeeza ku bulabe bw’okulwala `MIS-C` (multisystem inflammatory syndrome mu baana), ekizibu eky’amaanyi ekiva ku bulwadde bwa COVID-19.
• Omwana wo tatera kusaasaanya COVID-19 mu ba famire abalala naddala abo abayinza okulwala ennyo.

Nga bwe kiri ku bujjanjabi bwonna, olina okwogera n’omusawo w’abaana akuwe amagezi agatuukana n’ebyetaago by’omwana wo. Ajja kukubuulira eddagala erigema omwana wo lye yeetaaga okufuna obukuumi obusinga ku COVID-19. Era ajja kukakasa nti eddagala eddala erya bulijjo liweebwa mu butuufu.

Jjukira ebintu bino:

• Ddoozi endala ez’okugema COVID-19 ziyinza okwetaagisa singa omwana wo aba n’abaserikale b’omubiri abanafu oba singa wabaawo enjawulo empya ez’akawuka kano.
• Singa omwana wo afuna COVID-19, kiyinza okwetaaga okulwawo ddoozi y’eddagala erigema. Okugeza abasawo batera okukuwa amagezi okulwawo okugema emyezi nga esatu singa omwana wo yaakalwala ekirwadde kya COVID-19. Wabula bakyetaaga okufuna eddagala erigema basobole okufuna obukuumi obw’amaanyi era obuwangaala okuva ku kawuka kano.

Eddagala erigema Covid (COVID-19) teririna bulabe eri abaana abato?

Okunoonyereza kulaga nti eddagala erigema COVID-19 teririna bulabe nnyo eri abaana abato. Abaana bayingiziddwa mu kugezesebwa mu malwaliro, era abakugu bakyagenda mu maaso n’okulondoola obukuumi bw’eddagala lino.

Abazadde abamu beeraliikirivu nti omwana waabwe omuto ajja kufuna obulwadde bwa myocarditis (okuzimba ebinywa by’omutima). Eno mbeera ya bbula nnyo . Endwadde z’akawuka nga COVID-19 ne ssennyiga zireeta myocarditis emirundi mingi nnyo okusinga okugema. Eno y’ensonga lwaki abasawo bakiggumiza nti emigaso gy’okugema gisinga obulabe bwonna obuyinza okuvaamu .

Biki omwana wange by’ayinza okufuna olw’okugema COVID-19?

Abaana abamu bayinza obutafuna buzibu bwonna. Abalala bayinza okufuna ebizibu ebitonotono mu ssaawa 12 nga bamaze okugema. Mu bino mulimu:

• Obulumi, okumyuuka, ne/oba okuzimba mu kifo we bafudde empiso.
• Okukoowa.
• Omusujja.
• Okulumizibwa omutwe.
• Okuwulira nga onnyogoga (Chills).
• Obulumi mu binywa n’omubiri.

Ebizibu bino bitera okuggwaawo mu ssaawa 24 ng’omaze okugema.

Ddi lwe nnina okuyita omusawo w’abaana?

Yogerako n’omusawo w’abaana mu biseera bino:

• Singa omwana wo alina obubonero bwa COVID-19.
• Singa obubonero bw’omwana wo tebutereera oba nga bulabika nga bweyongera okusajjuka.
• Singa omwana wo abadde akwatibwa ekirwadde kya COVID-19 era nga ali mu bulabe bwa maanyi okulwala ennyo.
• Bw’oba ​​olina ebibuuzo ku ddi lw’osobola okuzza omwana wo mu daycare oba ku ssomero.
• Bw’oba ​​oyagala okukubaganya ebirowoozo ku nteekateeka entuufu ey’okugema omwana wo.

Ddi lwe nnina okutwala omwana wange mu kisenge ky’abalwadde ab’amangu (ER)?

Omwana wo bw'aba alina obubonero buno , kuba ku ssimu 911 mu bwangu oba twala omwana wo mu kisenge ky'abalwadde ab'amangu :

• Bwoba olina obuzibu mu kussa .
• Bw’oba ​​olina obulumi obutasalako oba okunyigirizibwa mu kifuba.
• Singa olabika otabuddwa mu bwangu .
• Bwoba tosobola kuzuukuka mu tulo oba nga tosobola kuzuukuka.
• Bw’olaba langi ya bbululu ku mimwa oba mu maaso.

Nsembayo, nnina okugamba... (Obubaka bwa Take-Home)

Akawuka ka SARS-CoV-2 kabadde naffe okumala akaseera kati. Olw’okugema, si kya bulabe kinene nga bwe kyali edda. Naye okwegendereza okutono kuyinza okugenda wala . Wadde nga bulijjo tosobola kuziyiza mwana wo kulwala, osobola okukola emitendera gy’okumukuuma obutalwala nnyo.

Ekisooka kwe kwogera n'omusawo w'abaana ku kugema . Okugema omwana ky’ekimu ku bintu ebikulu by’oyinza okukola okukendeeza ku bulabe bw’okulwala ennyo oba okuweebwa ekitanda mu ddwaaliro.

Osobola n’okukola emitendera mu bulamu bwo obwa bulijjo okukuuma abaagalwa bo nga balamu bulungi. Okuva abaana abato bwe bayinza obutalaga bubonero, kirungi okwegendereza (nga okwekebeza, okuba nga bambadde masiki okumpi) ng’okyalidde abantu abali mu bulabe obw’amaanyi obw’okulwala ennyo (okugeza, bajjajja). Jjukira nti okumanyisa n’okufaayo ge maanyi gaffe agasinga obunene mu kiseera nga kino.

` Covid, obulamu bw'abaana, coronavirus, okugema, obubonero, obujjanjabi, okwetangira