Ka tuyige ddala ku kigezo kya Discogram/Discography ekizuula ekivaako obulumi bw'omugongo!

Era oli muntu alina obulumi bw’omugongo obutawona? Oluusi ne bwe tunywa eddagala oba dduyiro mungi, obulumi buno obw’omugongo tebukendeera, nedda? Mu mbeera ng’ezo, leero tugenda kwogera ku kukeberebwa okw’enjawulo abasawo kwe bakozesa okuzuula ekituufu ekikuleetera omugongo. Kino kiyitibwa discogram oba discography.

Disikogram kye ki? Kitegeeza ki?

Mu ngeri ennyangu, discogram kye kigezo eky’enjawulo eky’okukuba ebifaananyi ekiyinza okuyamba okuzuula ekivaako obulumi bw’omugongo obutawona . Okukebera kuno kusobozesa omusawo okulaba oba ekitundu ky’omugongo ekisangibwa wakati w’amagumba mu mugongo gwo ekiyitibwa vertebrae, kyakaddiye oba kyonoonese.

Teebereza, omugongo gwaffe gukoleddwa mu magumba amatonotono, agayitibwa vertebrae, nga gatumbidde waggulu ku ndala. Omugongo guno bitundu bigonvu ebiringa jelly ebikola ng’ebintu ebiwunyiriza mu mmotoka, nga sipongi, mu kifo ky’okusikagana. Omulimu gwazo omukulu kwe kunyiga ensisi nga tutambula oba nga tusitula obuzito. Singa wabaawo okwonooneka kwonna ku emu ku disiki zino, kiyinza okuba ekikulu ekivaako omugongo okulumwa.

Ebiseera ebisinga, abasawo basooka kukola kukebera nga ``(CT scan)`` (Computed Tomography scans) oba ``(MRI scan)`` (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) okuzuula ekivaako obulumi bw'omugongo. Kyokka, mu mbeera ezimu, era kiyinza okwetaagisa okuwandiika diskogram. Ekyo kiba ddi?

• Singa kyetaagisa okumanya ebisingawo okuzuula ekivaako oluvannyuma lwa sikaani endala.
• Bw’oba ​​okyalina obulumi bw’omugongo oluvannyuma lw’okumira eddagala n’okujjanjabibwa omubiri.
• Ate era, oluusi nga tebannaba kulongoosa mugongo, gamba ng’okuyunga omugongo, abasawo abalongoosa bakozesa okukebera kuno okwa discogram okukakasa ddala disiki ki eriko ekizibu era disiki ki eyeetaaga okuggyibwamu .

Oyinza okuba nga wali owulidde abasawo nga bakiyita ‘cervical discogram’ oba ‘lumbar discogram’. Bino bigezo bye bimu, naye erinnya lyawukana okusinziira ku kifo we likolebwa mu mugongo. Bw’oba ​​olina obulumi mu bulago oba mu mugongo ogwa waggulu, ojja kuba n’okukebera omumwa gwa nnabaana. Bw’oba ​​olina obulumi mu mugongo ogwa wansi, ojja kuba n’ekifaananyi ky’omugongo (lumbar discogram).

Wano waliwo ekintu ekikulu ky'olina okujjukira. Ne bwe kiba nti ekitundu ky’omugongo kyonoonese, tekitera kuleetera mugongo bulumi . Olw’ensonga eno, waliwo okusika omuguwa mu by’obusawo ku kukebera kwa discogram. Wabula abasawo bangi balowooza nti discogram esobola okuyamba okukakasa ekintu ekiteeberezebwa ekyalabibwa ku `(CT)` oba `(MRI)` scan.

Ddala okugezesebwa kwa discogram kukolebwa kutya?

Diskogram ekozesa enkola eyitibwa fluoroscopy okulaba engeri omugongo gwo ne disiki gye bitambulamu. Fluoroscopy, mu ngeri ennyangu, eringa ekifaananyi ekigenda mu X-ray . Ekyo kitegeeza nti osobola okugiraba ng’olinga vidiyo mu kiseera ekituufu.

Mu kukebera kuno, omusawo akuba empiso y’ekintu eky’enjawulo, ekiyitibwa ‘contrast material/dye’, mu emu ku disiki eziri mu mugongo gwo. Langi eno eyamba okulaba obulungi obuzibu we buli.

Teebereza langi eno bw’esigala munda mu disiki, kitegeeza nti disiki nnungi. Kyokka singa langi eyo ebuna okusukka ensalo z’ebweru eza disiki, kiraga nti disiki eyo eyambala oba ekutuse.

Nteeke ntya okugezesebwa kuno?

Omusawo ajja kukuwa ebiragiro by’olina okugoberera nga tonnaba kukola discogram. Ebiseera ebisinga bino bye bintu by’olina okukola:

• Olina okubuulira omusawo wo ku ddagala lyonna ly’omira – omuli eddagala eritali ku ddagala n’eddagala eriweweeza ku bulwadde. Ekirala, tegeeza omusawo wo ku alergy yonna gy’olina.
• Era tegeeza omusawo wo bw'oba oli lubuto oba oteebereza nti oli lubuto .
• Saba mukwano gwo oba ow’omu maka go akuwerekereko okugenda n’okudda mu kugezesebwa. Olw’okuba ojja kuweebwa eddagala erikkakkanya mu kiseera ky’okukeberebwa kuno, tojja kusobola kuvuga.

Kiki ekibaawo mu kiseera ky’okugezesebwa kwa discogram?

Bw’onootuuka mu ssaawa gy’otegese okukeberebwa, omu ku bakozi b’abasawo ajja kukutwala mu kisenge omuteekebwa X-ray. Eyo, ojja kukolebwa okugalamira ku mmeeza y’ebigezo. Ebiseera ebisinga, ojja kukolebwa okugalamira ku mabbali go, era emitto gijja kuweebwayo okusobola okubudaabudibwa.

Ebiseera ebisinga, discogram ekolebwa nga bakozesa eddagala erikkakkanya mu misuwa (IV). Kino kitegeeza nti IV bagiteeka mu musuwa mu mukono oba mu ngalo ne bakuwa eddagala erikuyamba okuwummulamu. Oxygen gyo, puleesa, n’okukuba kw’omutima nabyo birondoolebwa mu kiseera kyonna eky’okukeberebwa.

Bw’omala okweyagaza, omusawo ajja kukola emitendera gino:

1. Empiso y’eddagala eribudamya mu kitundu ejja kugikuba okuzirika akatundu akatono ak’omugongo.

2. Wansi w’obulagirizi bwa X-ray (Fluoroscopy), empiso eyingizibwa okuyita mu lususu lwo mu disiki mu mugongo gwo.

3. Disiki efuyira ‘contrast dye’ eyayogeddwako emabegako era empiso n’eggyibwamu . (Mu kiseera kino, singa wabaawo okwonooneka ku disiki, oyinza okuwulira obulumi obufaananako n’obulumi bw’omugongo obwa bulijjo. Mu kiseera kino, omusawo ayinza n’okukubuuza ku bulumi obwo, gamba nga we buluma.)

4. Bwe kiba kyetaagisa, ddamu emitendera okuva ku ssatu ku disiki endala .

5. Siiga pulasita okukomya omusaayi okuva mu biwundu ebifumitiddwa.

Mu kiseera kya discogram, omusawo ajja kukuba ebifaananyi ng’akozesa fluoroscopy. Oluvannyuma, bayinza n’okukola CT scan oba MRI scan. Okukeberebwa ebifaananyi ebisukka mu kimu kiyinza okuyamba omusawo okuzuula obulungi obulwadde .

Okuva ku ntandikwa okutuuka ku nkomerero, okukeberebwa mu diskogram kitera okutwala essaawa nga emu .

Kiki ekibaawo oluvannyuma lw’okukeberebwa?

Oluvannyuma lw’okukebera discogram, oyinza okuwulira obulumi n’obutabeera bulungi okwetoloola ekifo we bafumitiddwa okumala essaawa ntono. Obulumi buno osobola okubukendeeza awaka. Zingira ice pack mu katambaala ogiteeke ku kifo ekiruma okumala eddakiika 20, olwo ogiggyemu okumala eddakiika 20. Kino kikole emirundi nga bwe kyetaagisa. Osobola n’okumira eddagala eriweweeza ku bulumi nga paracetamol (e.g. Tylenol®) oba ibuprofen (e.g. Motrin®).

Waliwo akabi konna akazingirwamu?

Ebizibu ebiva mu discogram tebitera kubaawo , naye waliwo ebintu ebitonotono ebiyinza okubaawo:

• Ekirwadde.
• Okuvaamu omusaayi.
• Obulumi bw’omugongo bweyongera nga tebunnatereera.
• Okwonooneka kw’emisuwa oba obusimu.
• Okunafuwa oba okuzirika okumala akaseera.
• Okulumwa omutwe.
• Ekikeeto.
• Allergy ku langi ya contrast.
• Okusannyalala (kino tekitera kubaawo nnyo).

Kitwala bbanga ki okuwona oluvannyuma lw’okukeberebwa discogram?

Abantu abasinga obungi basobola okudda ku mirimu, ku ssomero, n’emirimu emirala egya buli lunaku mu ssaawa nga 24 . Wabula kiyinza okutwala ennaku eziwera obulumi mu kifo we baayingidde empiso ne buggwaawo ddala.

Ebyava mu kukeberebwa kwange byogera ki?

Omukugu mu by’okukuba ebifaananyi ajja kutunuulira ebyava mu diskogram yo n’akubuulira oba langi ya contrast ekyali munda mu disiki oba evuddemu.

• Singa die ekyali munda mu disc , kiba kivaamu kya bulijjo/negative. Kino kitegeeza nti disiki nnungi.
• Singa langi eba evudde mu disiki , kiraga nti disiki eyonoonese olw’okukutuka (ekivaamu ekirungi).

Nnamanya ddi ebinaavaamu?

Omusawo akola ku by’okukuba ebifaananyi bw’amala okukebera disikogram yo, ajja kusindika ebyavaamu eri omusawo wo. Bwe banaamala okufuna ebyavaamu, omusawo wo ajja kwogera naawe ku byo. Emirundi egisinga, ojja kufuna ebyavaamu mu wiiki emu .

Ebivaamu bwe biba si bya bulijjo, kiki ekiddako?

Kisinziira ku mbeera gy’olimu. Omusawo ayinza okukuwa amagezi okwekebeza ebifaananyi ebirala nga tonnasalawo ku nteekateeka ya bujjanjabi. Oba, bayinza okuteesa ku kuyungibwa kw’omugongo, ekizingiramu okuggyawo disiki eyonoonese n’okugatta omugongo. Kino kiyinza okuyamba okukendeeza ku bulumi bw’omugongo.

Ddi lwe nnina okuddamu okulaba omusawo?

Oluvannyuma lwa discogram, bw’ofuna obubonero bwonna ku buno wammanga , kuba essimu y’omusawo wo mu bwangu :

• Singa omusujja guba gusukka diguli 101 (38.3 Celsius).
• Singa wabaawo okukyusa langi yonna, okuzimba, okubuguma oba okufuluma kw’amasira okuva mu kifo we balumwa.
• Singa otandika okufuna obulumi bw’omugongo obupya.
• Singa obulumi bw'omugongo bweyongera .

Okukebera discogram kuluma kwenkana wa?

Bw’oba ​​olina ‘herniated disc’ mu mugongo, oyinza okuwulira obulumi ng’omusawo akukuba langi ya ‘contrast dye’. Abantu bangi bagamba nti obulumi buno bufaananako nnyo n'obulumi bw'omugongo bwe bafuna buli lunaku . Wadde nga mu kiseera ekyo kiyinza obutanyuma, obulumi buno buyamba omusawo okuzuula obulungi disiki ki ekutuse oba ekutuse.

Oyinza okuwulira obuzibu oba okulumwa okumala ennaku ntono oluvannyuma lw’okukeberebwa. Kino bwe kibaawo, mira eddagala eriweweeza ku bulumi eritali ku ddagala era osiige ice emirundi egiwerako olunaku.

Njawulo ki eriwo wakati wa discogram ne MRI scan?

Zombi bikebera bifaananyi ebiyamba okuzuula ekivaako obulumi bw’omugongo. Kyokka, zaawukana mu ngeri eziwerako:

Abasawo batera okusooka okulagira okukeberebwa CT oba MRI. Bajja kulagira diskogram singa kiba kyetaagisa okukebera ebifaananyi ebirala era nga kyetaagisa okumanya ebisingawo. MRI etuwa ekifaananyi ekirungi ku nsengeka ya disiki, era discogram ekozesebwa okuzuula oba ddala obulumi buva ku disiki eyo .

Okukomenkereza...

Obulumi bw’omugongo obutawona ddala busobola okukosa omutindo gw’obulamu bwo. Bw'oba ogezezzaako buli ngeri y'obujjanjabi era nga tewali kirabika nga kikola, kya butonde okwebuuza nti, "Waliwo eky'okugonjoola kino?"

Si buli muntu alina obulumi bw’omugongo nti yeetaaga discogram. Wabula mu mbeera ezimu, okukebera kuno okw’okukuba ebifaananyi kuyinza okuyamba okukakasa oba ekisenge ky’omugongo kyakaddiye n’okugaana embeera endala. Bw’oba ​​olina obulumi bw’omugongo obutatereera, buuza omusawo wo oba discogram eyinza okuyamba mu kuzuula obulwadde bwo.

` Obulumi bw’omugongo, discogram, vertebrae, omugongo, okuzuula, X-ray, obulumi bw’omugongo