Ffenna tuyise mu kirwadde kya Covid. Abantu abamu baafuna obuzibu katono, abamu bamala kukwatibwa musujja ne gugenda. Kyokka oluvannyuma lw’okuwona Covid, abantu abamu bakyawulira nga tebalina bulungi. "Doctor, siwulidde nga bwe nnali, kati nkooye katono," "Ekifuba mpulira nga kinywezeddwa katono," naawe kino okiwulira? Kale leero, twogere ku nkolagana eriwo wakati wa Covid-19 n'omutima gwaffe. Kino kintu kya kutya? Kiki kye tulina okumanya? Bino byonna ka twogere mu ngeri entegeerekeka era ennyangu.
Ddala Covid-19 ekosa omutima?
Eky’okuddamu eky’angu kiri nti, yee, kisobola . Oba olina obulwadde bwa COVID-19 obw’amaanyi oba omulwadde omutono n’owona, emikisa gy’okufuna obuzibu ku mutima. Kino tekitegeeza nti ojja kulwala omutima. Naye akabi kayinza okweyongera katono.
Lowooza ku nsonga eno, ebiseera ebisinga, akawuka akaleeta Covid tekagenda butereevu mu binywa by’omutima ne kagusiiga. Ekyo tekitera kubaawo nnyo. Naye waliwo ekintu ekirala ekibaawo. Akawuka kano bwe kayingira mu mubiri gwaffe, abaserikale b’omubiri gwaffe batandika okukalwanyisa. Olw’ebimu ku bikolwa ebibaawo mu lutalo luno omutima gwaffe guyinza okwonooneka.
Olina okwegendereza katono naddala ng’olina embeera y’omutima eyaliwo edda (`(Obulwadde bw’emisuwa)`), ebintu ebiyinza okuleeta akabi nga puleesa (`(Peesa)`), sukaali (`(Ssukaali)`), omugejjo (`(Obesity)`), oba kolesterol).
Covid-19 akosa atya enkola yaffe ey'emisuwa?
Mu kiseera ky’okukwatibwa COVID-19, omutima guyinza okukosebwa. Ekimu ku bintu ebikulu kwe kwonooneka kw’ebinywa by’omutima (`Myocardial injury`). Mu ngeri ennyangu, kino kwe kufa kw’obutoffaali bw’ebinywa by’omutima. Abantu abamu tebalaga bubonero bwonna ng’okwonooneka kuno kubaddewo. Naye abalala bayinza okufuna obubonero ng’okulumwa mu kifuba, okussa obubi (okusannyalala), oba okuzimba amagulu. Omusawo asobola okuzuula embeera eno ng’akebera omusaayi n’okukeberebwa omutima.
Okuzimba kye kikolo kya buli kimu.
Okunoonyereza kuzudde nti ekisinga okuvaako omutima okwonooneka olw’obulwadde bwa Covid kwe kuzimba okuyitiridde mu mubiri, kwe kugamba okuzimba.
Kilowoozeeko bw’otyo. Akawuka bwe kayingira mu mubiri gwaffe, ebiziyiza omubiri gwaffe, abaserikale b’omubiri, byetegekera okulwana. Omubiri gukola obutoffaali obutono obuyitibwa cytokines obuyamba mu lutalo luno. Kino ebiseera ebisinga kiba kintu kirungi.
Kyokka, mu bantu abamu, okuddamu kuno kufuuka kwa maanyi nnyo. Kiba ng’okuleeta eggye eddene mu lutalo olutono. Kino kiyitibwa `(Cytokine release syndrome)` oba `(Cytokine storm).` Okuzimba kuno okuyitiridde tekuyinza okwonoona omutima gwaffe gwokka, wabula n'emisuwa gyaffe.
Kiki ekiyinza okutuuka ku mutima olw’okuzimba kuno okuyitiridde?
Kino `(Cytokine storm)` kisobola okukosa enkola yaffe ey'emisuwa mu ngeri ez'enjawulo. Ka tulabe ebikulu ebivaamu.
| Embeera esoboka | Mu ngeri ennyangu... |
|---|---|
| Omutima obutakuba bulungi (Arrhythmia) . | Okuzimba kuyinza okutaataaganya enkola y’amasannyalaze g’omutima, ne kireetera omutima okukuba mu ngeri etategeerekeka, ku sipiidi, mpola oba mu ngeri etategeerekeka. |
| Okuzimba omusaayi | Okuzimba bwe kukosa ebisenge eby’omunda eby’emisuwa gyaffe, obulabe bw’okuzimba omusaayi bweyongera. Singa ebizimba bino bitambula okutuuka ku mutima oba ku bwongo, biyinza okuvaako omutima okulwala oba okusannyalala. |
| Okuzimba kw’ebinywa by’omutima (Myocarditis) . | Wano ekinywa ky’omutima we kizimba. Embeera eno etera mu bantu abalina COVID. |
| Okuzimba kw’oluwuzi olwetoolodde omutima (pericarditis) . | Olususu olukuuma omutima luzimba. Kino kiyinza okuvaako obulumi mu kifuba n’okuzimba amazzi okwetooloola omutima. |
| Omutima okulemererwa | Kino si kizibu kya mutima. Eno mbeera ng’omutima tegusobola kutambuza musaayi gumala mu mubiri. Kino kiyinza okuvaako amazzi okuzimba mu mawuggwe n’omubiri, ekivaako okuzimba mu magulu n’ebigere. |
Tolwawo kunoonya magezi ga musawo!
Okumanya bino byonna kiyinza okukutiisa katono. Naye ekisinga obukulu kwe kufaayo ku mubiri gwo n’okufuna amagezi g’abasawo bwe kiba kyetaagisa.
Mu kiseera kino ekya ssenyiga omukambwe, abantu bangi baatya okugenda mu ddwaaliro oba okulaba omusawo. Naye kya bulabe nnyo okubuusa amaaso obubonero obuyinza okutta omuntu olw’okutya okwo.
Singa ofuna obulumi obw’amaanyi mu kifuba mu bwangu, okukaluubirirwa ennyo okussa, oba okuwulira ng’omukono ogumu guzibye, genda mu ddwaaliro erikuli okumpi mu kitongole ekijjanjaba abalwadde ab’amangu (ETU) amangu ddala. Okufuna obujjanjabi amangu mu kiseera kino kiyinza okuziyiza omutima gwo okwonooneka ennyo.
Ate era, tobuuka kukeberebwa kwo buli kiseera mu basawo. Bw’ofuna obubonero bwonna obupya, yogerako n’omusawo wo. Bw’oba obadde n’obulwadde bwa COVID, mubuulire engeri gye bukosaamu omubiri gwo.
'Long COVID' n'obuzibu bw'omutima
Abantu abamu bakyagenda mu maaso n’okufuna obubonero obumu okumala wiiki oba emyezi oluvannyuma lw’okuwona ekirwadde kya COVID. Kino kiyitibwa `Long COVID` oba `(Post-acute coronavirus syndrome)`. Bwoba okyalina obuzibu nga wayise wiiki nnya nga ofunye COVID, kiyinza okuba `Long COVID`.
Waliwo obubonero obuwerako obuyinza okuba nga bwekuusa ku mutima mu mbeera eno eya `Long COVID`:
- Obulumi mu kifuba obweyongera ng’ossa omukka omungi.
- Okuwulira omutima gwo nga gukuba mangu oba nga gukuba (`(Heart pulpitations)`).
- Omutima okukuba amangu (Tachycardia).
- Okuwulira ng’oziyira oba ng’ozirika.
- Ne bw’okola dduyiro omutono asobola okuleeta obukoowu bungi.
Bw’oba olina obubonero buno, tosattira era oyogere n’omusawo amangu ago. Asobola okukola ebigezo nga EKG oba Echocardiogram okukebera engeri omutima gwo gye gukola.
Covid akosa ebitundu ebirala mu mubiri?
Yee. Akawuka ka Covid tekasobola kukwata mutima gwokka, wabula n’ebitundu ebirala ebikulu ng’amawuggwe, obwongo, n’ensigo.
Ensonga lwaki kino kituuse eri nti akawuka ka Covid kakozesa ekintu ekiyitibwa `(ACE2 receptors)` okuyingira mu butoffaali bw'omubiri gwaffe. Zino `(ACE2 receptors)` ziringa `ekisumuluzo` ekiggulawo oluggi akawuka okuyingira mu butoffaali. `Ebisumuluzo` bino bingi mu mutima gwaffe, amawuggwe, emisuwa, n'ensigo. N’olwekyo kyangu akawuka okwonoona ebitundu bino.
- Amawuggwe: Obulwadde bwa COVID obw’amaanyi buyinza okuvaako ebitundu by’amawuggwe okugonza ne bifuuka enkovu. Kino kiyitibwa ``Fibrosis''.
- Obwongo: Okukendeera kw’omukka gwa oxygen obwongo bwe bwetaaga kiyinza okuvaako obwongo okwonooneka.
- Ensigo: COVID nayo esobola okuvaako ekibumba okulemererwa.
N’olwekyo kikulu nnyo okwekuuma akawuka ka COVID-19. Obulabe buno busobola okukendeera ng’ogoberera enkola ennungi ez’ebyobulamu ng’okugema, okwambala masiki nga kyetaagisa, n’okunaaba engalo enfunda eziwera.
Okuwona ekirwadde kya COVID si kyangu. Kya bulijjo okuwulira ng’ozitowa ng’olowooza ku bizibu by’omutima ng’ebyo ne bwe biba biwedde. Naye totya kwogera mu lwatu n’omusawo wo ku bizibu byo. Goberera amagezi ge ofune obujjanjabi obulungi. Ojja kuwona mangu.
Obubaka Obutwala Awaka
- Obulwadde bwa Covid-19, ne bwe buba butono, busobola okukosa omutima.
- Ekisinga okuvaako kino kwe kuzimba okuyitiridde okuva ku kawuka mu mubiri, so si kawuka akasiiga omutima butereevu.
- Bw’oba olina endwadde endala nga ssukaali oba puleesa, obulabe bwo buba bungi katono.
- Tobuusa maaso bubonero ng’okulumwa mu kifuba okw’amangu oba okukaluubirirwa okussa. Genda mu kitongole ky’eddwaaliro eky’amangu (ETU) mu bwangu.
- Bw’oba okyafuna obukoowu obutali bwa bulijjo, okussa obubi, oba okulumwa mu kifuba nga wayise wiiki nnya ng’owonye COVID (Long COVID), yogerako n’omusawo wo ku nsonga eno.
- Kirungi okwogera n’omusawo ku bikwata ku bulamu bwo awatali kutya.
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