Ebizibu by'omutima oluvannyuma lwa COVID-19? Ka twogere ku nsonga eno!

Naawe obadde n'obulwadde bwa COVID-19 n'owona? Oba waliwo gw’omanyi eyatawaanyizibwa ekirwadde kya COVID-19? Ekimu ku byogerwako ennyo ensangi zino kwe kuba nti COVID-19 asobola okubaako kye yeekosa ku mutima. Kino ddala kintu kya kulowoozaako. Ka twogere ku nsonga eno mu bujjuvu era mu ngeri ennyangu leero, nedda?

COVID-19 asobola okuleeta obulwadde bw'omutima?

Yee, mu butuufu bw’ofuna COVID-19, ka kibeere bulwadde butono oba obw’amaanyi ennyo, oyinza okuba mu bulabe obw’amaanyi obw’okulwala omutima oba omutima okulemererwa. Tekitera kubaawo nnyo akawuka akaleeta COVID-19 okusiiga obutereevu ebinywa by'omutima. Naye obuzibu akawuka kano bwe kaleeta mu mubiri gwonna busobola okwonoona omutima.

N’omuntu atafunangako bulwadde bwa mutima akyayinza okufuna obuzibu ku mutima oluvannyuma lwa COVID-19. Naye bw’oba ​​olina dda obulwadde bw’omutima, oba obulwadde bw’emisuwa , oba mu bulabe bwa maanyi. Era bw’oba ​​olina ebintu eby’obulabe nga puleesa , ssukaali , omugejjo , oba kolesterol omungi , era oba mu bulabe bwa maanyi okufuna ebizibu eby’amaanyi. COVID-19 asobola okukosa omutima nga akawuka kali mu mubiri n’oluvannyuma lw’okuva mu mubiri.

COVID-19 akosa atya enkola yo ey'emisuwa?

Ebizibu by’omutima ebimu – gamba ng’okwonooneka kw’ebinywa by’omutima – bisobola okukula ng’olina COVID-19. Okwonooneka kuno ku binywa by’omutima (obuvune bw’omutima) kwe kufa kw’obutoffaali bw’ebinywa by’omutima. Oluusi abantu abalina okwonooneka okw’ekika kino tebalaga bubonero bwonna. Abalala bayinza okufuna obubonero ng’okulumwa mu kifuba , okussa obubi (dyspnea) , oba okuzimba mu magulu. Omusawo asobola okuzuula kino ng'akebera omusaayi n'okukuba ebifaananyi by'omutima .

Abanoonyereza bakyagezaako okuzuula abantu bameka abalina ekirwadde kya COVID-19 abafuna obuvune mu misuwa gy’omutima. Roughly speaking, it’s estimated nti wonna okuva ku 7% okutuuka ku 40% ku bantu bajja kufuna embeera eno. Kisinga kubeera mu bantu abalwadde ekimala nga beetaaga okulabirira ekitongole ekijjanjaba abalwadde abayi (ICU). Singa omutima gwo gwonoonese, oba mu bulabe bwa maanyi okufuna ebizibu ng’omubiri gwo gulwanyisa akawuka kano.

Obuzimba obuva ku COVID-19 kwonoona butya omutima?

Okunoonyereza kulaga nti okuzimba kwe kusinga okuvaako omutima okwonooneka olw’ekirwadde kya COVID-19. Bw’osooka okukwatibwa akawuka, abaserikale b’omubiri bo batandika okukola. Kino kireetera obutoffaali obuzimba ne cytokines okufuluma.Okukola ebintu ebiyitibwa cytokines. Cytokines zino puloteyina ntono ezikola okuddamu kw’abaserikale b’omubiri. Mu butuufu, okuzimba kuno, kwe kugamba, okuzimba, nkola omubiri gwaffe gwe gwetaaga era gwe guyamba.

Wabula COVID-19 aleetera abantu abamu okuzimba ennyo mu mibiri gyabwe. Embeera eno eyitibwa cytokine release syndrome oba ‘cytokine storm’ . Kino kitera okulabibwa mu balwadde ba COVID-19 ab’amaanyi. Okuzimba kuno okuyitiridde kuyinza okwonoona enkola yo ey’emisuwa mu ngeri eziwerako. Okugeza nga:

• Arrhythmia: Okuzimba kuno kuyinza okukyusa obubonero bw’amasannyalaze mu mutima. N’ekyavaamu, omutima guyinza okubulwa ennyimba zaago eza bulijjo. Bw’oba ​​olina dda obulwadde bw’okutambula kw’omusaayi, omuyaga guno ogwa cytokine guyinza okukwongera obubi.
• Okuzimba omusaayi: Okuzimba bwe kukosa ekitundu eky’omunda (endothelium) eky’emisuwa gyo, wabaawo obulabe obw’okwongera okuzimba omusaayi, okulwala omutima oba okusannyalala.
• Obulwadde bwa Myocarditis: Buno buzimba ku binywa by’omutima. Abantu abalina COVID-19 bali mu bulabe bwa maanyi okukwatibwa obulwadde bwa myocarditis okusinga abo abatalina COVID-19.
• Obulwadde bw’omutima (Pericarditis): Buno buzimba oluwuzi olwetoolodde omutima. Kino kiyinza okuvaako obulumi mu kifuba n’okuzimba amazzi okwetooloola omutima.
• Omutima okulemererwa: Kino kiva ku mazzi okukuŋŋaanyizibwa mu ngeri eteetaagisa n’okuzimba (edema) mu mawuggwe n’omubiri.

Abantu abalina obulwadde bw’omutima oba ensonga eziyinza okuvaako akabi bali mu bulabe bwa maanyi

Abantu bangi abajjanjabirwa mu malwaliro nga balina COVID-19 balina obuzibu bw’omutima obusibukako. Ate era abantu abalina obulwadde bw’emisuwa batera okulwala omuyaga gwa cytokine storm.

Bw’oba ​​olina emu ku mbeera zino wammanga, obeera mu bulabe bwa maanyi okufuna ebizibu ebiva ku COVID-19:

• Omutima Okulemererwa
• Obulwadde bw’emisuwa gy’omusaayi (CAD) .
• Obulwadde bw’emisuwa gy’omutima
• Obulwadde bw’ekibumba obutawona (CKD) .
• Ssukaali (Obulwadde bwa sukaali) .
• Omugejjo ogusukkiridde/Omugejjo
• Bw’oba ​​obadde ofunye stroke emabegako
• Puleesa (Peesa) .
• Obulwadde bwa Sickle Cell
• Obulwadde bwa Thalassemia

COVID-19 esobola okuleeta omutima oba okusannyalala?

COVID-19 ayinza okwongera ku bulabe bw’okulwala omutima oba okusannyalala naddala ng’obadde oweereddwa ekitanda. Wabula abanoonyereza kino bakyanoonyereza. Okuzimba kwe kuzza omusango omukulu wano, era. Kyongera obulabe bw’okuziyira omusaayi n’okukendeeza ku busobozi bw’omubiri okuzirongoosa ku bwagwo.

Omusaayi bwe guzimba, ebitundu byo omuli n’omutima gwo, bikoma okufuna omukka gwa oxygen. Kino bwe kibaawo, oba mu bulabe bw’okulwala omutima. Ekyo kitegeeza nti omutima gwo tegufuna musaayi gumala ogulimu omukka gwa oxygen. Okupima enziyiza eyitibwa troponin mu musaayi gwo kiyinza okuyamba abasawo okuzuula obulwadde bw’omutima.

Tolwawo kugenda mu basawo oba obujjanjabi obw’amangu.

Abanoonyereza bagenda kwongera okumanya ebisingawo ku COVID-19 n’ebizibu by’omutima, kyokka mu kiseera kino, obulwadde bw’omutima bukyagenda mu maaso mu bantu abatalina COVID-19.

"Mu kiseera kino ekya ssennyiga omukambwe, abantu bangi beewala okulaba abasawo n'okugenda mu malwaliro. Wadde nga kya bulijjo okutya okukwatibwa COVID-19, tolina kulwawo kunoonya bujjanjabi. Kiba kya bulabe nnyo okulaba omusawo oba okugenda mu ddwaaliro okusinga okubuusa amaaso obubonero obuyinza okutta omuntu."

Bw’oba ​​olina obubonero bw’okulwala omutima, kuba 911 (oba ennamba yo ey’amangu mu kitundu kyo) mu bwangu. Obujjanjabi obw’amangu kyetaagisa nnyo okutangira omutima gwo okwongera okwonooneka. Ate era tosubwa okugenda ew’omusawo bulijjo. Buulira omusawo wo bw’oba ​​olina obubonero oba obuzibu obupya. Bw’oba ​​olina COVID-19, muteesa ku ngeri gye kikukosezzaamu.

Nnafuna n'obuzibu bw'omutima oluvannyuma lwa COVID-19?

Abantu abamu bafuna obuzibu ku mutima oluvannyuma lwa COVID-19. Oli mu bulabe bwa maanyi singa oba obadde mu kifo awajjanjabirwa abalwadde abayi (ICU) oba ku kyuma ekissa . Kyokka n’abantu abamala okuwona ekirwadde kya COVID-19 basobola okufuna obuzibu ku mutima oluvannyuma.

Ebizibu bino bisobola okubaawo singa oba olina embeera eyitibwa Long COVID . Kino era kiyitibwa obulwadde bwa Post-acute coronavirus (COVID-19) syndrome . Bwoba olina Long COVID, kitegeeza nti obulamu bwo tebunnadda mu mbeera gye bwalimu nga tonnalwala.

Abasawo batwala akabonero ka wiiki nnya ng’ekintu ekikulu. Bw’oba ​​omaze wiiki nnya ng’olina COVID-19 ate ng’okyalina obuzibu, oyinza okuba n’obulwadde bwa COVID obw’ekiseera ekiwanvu. Kino kiyinza okukukosa mu ngeri ezitali zimu.

Obubonero obupya oba obutasalako

Abantu abalwala ennyo COVID-19 bayinza okufuna obubonero obupya oba obutasalako. Ekirala, abantu abalina COVID-19 omutono oba abatalina bubonero bayinza okufuna ebizibu ebitaggwaawo. Obukoowu, okussa obubi, ne ‘ekifu ky’obwongo’ bye bisinga okutawaanya abantu. Obubonero obuyinza okuba nga bwekuusa ku mutima gwo mulimu:

• Obulumi mu kifuba obweyongera ng’ossa omukka omungi.
• Okukuba kw'omutima .
• Omutima okukuba amangu (Tachycardia) .
• Okuziyira oba okuwulira ng’omutwe guweweevu.
• Okukaluubirirwa okussa nga okola dduyiro.

Bw’oba ​​olina obubonero buno, kuba essimu y’omusawo amangu ago omubuulire engeri gy’owuliramu. Omusawo ayinza okwagala okukola ebigezo ebimu, gamba nga electrocardiogram (EKG) oba echocardiogram, okukebera omulimu gw’omutima gwo.

Ebikosa ebitundu ebirala nabyo

Akawuka ka COVID-19 kasobola okukosa ebitundu by’omubiri n’enkola nnyingi, gamba ng’omutima gwo, amawuggwe, obwongo, n’ensigo.

Akawuka ka SARS-CoV-2 kakwataganya puloteyina yaako eya ‘spike protein’ ku puloteyina eziri mu mubiri gwo eziyitibwa ACE2 receptors. Zino puloteyina ezisangibwa mu mubiri gwo gwonna omuli n’omutima gwo n’amawuggwe. Ebirungo ebikwata ACE2 nabyo bisangibwa ku layini y’emisuwa gyo. Kino kisobozesa akawuka ka SARS-CoV-2 okwanguyirwa okwekwata ku bitundu byo ebikwata ACE2 ne kisaasaana mu bitundu by’omubiri bingi, ne kivaako okwonooneka. Okugeza nga:

• Amawuggwe: Akawuka ka COVID-19 kasobola okwonoona amawuggwe go okusinga ssennyiga owa bulijjo. Mu mbeera ez’amaanyi eza COVID-19, ebitundu by’amawuggwe bisobola okugonvuwa ne bifuna enkovu (fibrosis) .
• Obwongo: COVID-19 asobola okukosa obwongo olw’obutaba na mukka gwa oxygen mu bwongo.
• Ensigo: COVID-19 asobola okuleetera enkizi zo obutakola bulungi.

Olw’okuba COVID-19 asobola okukwata omubiri gwo gwonna, kikulu okwegendereza okwetangira okukwatibwa akawuka kano. Okugema y’engeri esinga okwekuuma n’abalala. Ekirala, yambala bulungi masiki nga kyetaagisa, sigala awaka bw’oba ​​mulwadde, n’okunaaba engalo enfunda eziwera.

Ebiva mu bujjanjabi n’okuweebwa ekitanda mu ddwaaliro

Okusoomoozebwa kw’obujjanjabi n’okumala ebbanga eddene mu ddwaaliro si kwa COVID-19. Oyinza okuwulira ng’oli munafu nnyo era ng’okooye. Oba oyinza okufuna obuzibu bw’okunyigirizibwa oluvannyuma lw’okukosebwa (PTSD).Obubonero nabwo buyinza okulabika.

Yogerako n’omusawo wo ku ngeri gy’owuliramu. Kya bulijjo okuwulira nga tolina bulungi okumala akaseera ng’omaze okuwona ekirwadde kya COVID-19. Weewe obudde okudda engulu odde mu nkola yo eya bulijjo. Toli wekka. Omusawo wo ajja kukolagana naawe okusalawo engeri esinga obulungi gy’ayinza okukuyamba mu lugendo lwo olw’okuwona.

Okuwona ekirwadde kya COVID-19 kintu kinene. Naye oyinza n’okukola ku bizibu by’omutima oluvannyuma lwa COVID-19. Kino kituufu era ebikweraliikiriza bituufu. Totya kubuuza musawo wo bibuuzo ku ngeri gy’owuliramu. Kakasa nti ogoberera ddala ebiragiro by’omusawo wo, era okuuma enteekateeka zo zonna.

Bintu ki ebikulu bye tusaanidde okutwala awaka okuva mu mboozi eno?

Okay, kale, waliwo ebintu ebitonotono by’olina okujjukira okuva mu bye twogeddeko leero:

• COVID-19, ne bw'aba mutono, asobola okukosa omutima. Kale beera mwegendereza obubonero.
• Bw’oba ​​olina edda embeera ng’obulwadde bw’omutima, sukaali, oba puleesa, weeraliikirira nnyo ebizibu ebiva mu COVID-19.
• Bw’ofuna obulumi obupya mu kifuba, okukaluubirirwa okussa, oba omutima okukuba amangu oluvannyuma lwa COVID-19 , funa amagezi mu basawo mu bwangu.
• Tolwawo kugenda mu basawo. Tobuusa maaso bubonero bwa mangu.
• Weekuume ku COVID-19 ng'ogema n'okugoberera enkola endala ez'okwegendereza mu by'obulamu.
• Bwoba olina ebizibu ebigenda mu maaso oluvannyuma lwa COVID-19, tobeera wekka. Noonya amagezi n’obuyambi bw’abasawo.

"Omutima gwo kye kintu ekisinga okuba eky'omuwendo mu bulamu bwo. Buvunaanyizibwa bwo okugulabirira. Tusuubira nti amawulire gano gajja kuba ga mugaso gy'oli. Sigala nga oli mulamu bulungi!"

` Covid, obulwadde bw'omutima, omutima, okuzimba, okuzimba omusaayi, Covid ey'ekiseera ekiwanvu, obubonero