Wakubye omutwe? Ka tuyige ku subdural hematoma (okuvaamu omusaayi munda mu bwongo).

Bwe tukuba omutwe gwaffe awalala, tuyinza okulowooza nti, "Oo, kikuba kitono kyokka," naye oluusi kiyinza okuba eky'amaanyi okusinga ekyo. Naddala ebintu ng’okulumwa omutwe , okusesema, n’okukaluubirirwa okwogera bwe bijja oluvannyuma lw’ennaku ntono ng’ofunye obuvune ku mutwe, si kirungi kulowooza mu ngeri ennyangu. Eno eyinza okuba embeera ey’amaanyi eyeekuusa ku bwongo. Leero twogera ku Subdural Hematoma, embeera ey’akabi ffenna gye twetaaga okumanya.

Mu ngeri ennyangu, kino Subdural Hematoma kye ki?

Mu ngeri ennyangu, kino omusaayi bwe gukuŋŋaanyizibwa wakati w’obuwuka obukuuma obwongo bwaffe. Lowooza ku kino, obwongo bwaffe kitundu kya mubiri ekiweweevu ennyo. Munda mu kiwanga mulimu layers eziwerako ez’obuwuka okukikuuma. Ekibaawo mu kino, omusuwa omugonvu wansi w’oluwuzi lwa ‘dura’, ogusangibwa wansi w’ekiwanga naye nga guli bweru w’ebitundu by’obwongo, gwakutuka ne gukuŋŋaanyizibwa omusaayi.

Okuvaamu omusaayi kuno tekubaawo munda mu bwongo, wabula ebweru w’obwongo. Naye obuzibu buli walala . Ekiwanga kiringa ekibokisi ekiggaddwa era ekikaluba. Kale omusaayi guno gutandika okukuŋŋaanyizibwa, era obwongo ne butandika okunyigiriza. Puleesa eno okweyongera kwa bulabe nnyo. Puleesa eno eyinza okwonoona obwongo, okuzirika, oba n’okutta obulamu bw’omuntu.

Kino kyawukana ku buwuka obuyitibwa epidural hematoma?

Yee, byombi bivaamu omusaayi mu mutwe, naye waliwo enjawulo entono. Mu epidural hematoma, omusaayi gukuŋŋaanyizibwa waggulu w’olususu lwa dura lwe twayogeddeko emabegako, ekitegeeza nti guli kumpi n’ekiwanga. Ebiseera ebisinga kyetaagisa okukubwa okw’amaanyi ennyo. Era obubonero bwayo butera okulabika amangu. Kyokka, obulwadde bw’omusaayi obuyitibwa subdural hematoma businga nnyo.

Omusaayi guno gulimu ebika bisatu ebikulu:

Subdural hematomas zisobola okwawulwamu ebika bisatu ebikulu okusinziira ku ngeri gye zikula amangu. Kino kikulu okukitegeera, kubanga obubonero n’obuzibu bwabyo bisinziira ku kika.

Bubonero ki bw’osaanidde okwegendereza?

Obubonero bw’obulwadde bwa subdural hematoma bwawukana okusinziira ku sipiidi y’omusaayi oguvaamu. Oluusi, oyinza okuzirika amangu ddala ng’omaze okufuna obuvune ku mutwe. Naye oluusi, oyinza obutalaba bubonero bwonna okumala ennaku eziwera, olwo obubonero buyinza okulabika oluvannyuma.

Okutwalira awamu, kuuma eriiso ku mpisa zino:

• Omutwe ogw’amaanyi ogutaggwaawo
• Okutabulwa , enkyukakyuka mu ntambula
• Okuziyira n’okusiiyibwa
• Otulo otuyitiridde, okukoowa buli kiseera
• Okuzimba ku ludda olumu olw’omubiri (naddala oludda olutunudde mu buvune ku mutwe ) .
• Enjawulo mu bunene bw’amaaso gombi
• Okukaluubirirwa okwogera oba okwogera obubi
• Okufiirwa okujjukira
• Okukonziba
• Okwolesebwa kukyuka

Ebikulu ebivaako embeera eno n‟ebiyinza okuleeta akabi

Ekisinga okuvaako obuvune ku mutwe . Bino biyinza okuba:

• Okugwa (naddala mu bakadde) .
• Obubenje bw'emmotoka
• Obulumbaganyi
• Obubenje mu mizannyo (e.g. ebikonde, rugby) .

Okugatta ku ekyo, akabi kano kasinga ku bantu abamu.

• Abantu abakadde: Obwongo bwe bukendeera katono mu butonde nga tukaddiwa, emisuwa emigonvu egy’omusaayi wakati w’obwongo n’ekiwanga giwanvuwa. Kino kiyinza okuzireetera okukutuka n’okuvaamu omusaayi ne bwe zikubwa katono.
• Abantu abamira eddagala eriweweeza ku musaayi: Abantu abamira eddagala nga Warfarin ne Aspirin bali mu bulabe bw’okuvaamu omusaayi omungi ne bwe baba ku kabenje akatono.
• Abantu abanywa omwenge ekisukkiridde: Omwenge guleetera obwongo okukendeera ne gwongera emikisa gy’okugwa enfunda eziwera.
• Abaana abawere abato: Embeera eno esobola okubaawo mu mbeera nga "Shaken baby syndrome" oba olw'obubenje nga bazaalibwa.

Kino okisanga otya Omusawo?

Ebiseera ebisinga, bw’ogenda mu ddwaaliro ng’omaze okufuna obuvune ku mutwe, omusawo ky’agenda okusooka okukola kwe kulagira okukukebera CT oba MRI . Sikaani zino zisobola okulaga bulungi omusaayi gwonna oguvaamu munda mu kiwanga kyo. CT scans zikola mangu era zisinga kukozesebwa mu mbeera ez’amangu. MRI scans zisobola okuwa amawulire agasingawo.

Kijjanjabwa kitya?

Obujjanjabi businziira ku bungi n’ekika ky’omusaayi, n’embeera y’omulwadde.

• Okwetegereza: Singa omusaayi guba mutono nnyo ate ng’obubonero tebuba bwa maanyi, omusawo ayinza okusalawo okukusigaza mu ddwaaliro okukwetegereza nga tolongooseddwa. Naye bajja kwongera okukusika okulaba oba omusaayi gweyongera oba guwona ku bwagwo.

• Okulongoosa: Singa omusaayi guba munene era nga guleeta puleesa ku bwongo, kiyinza okwetaagisa okulongoosebwa okuggyamu omusaayi.
• Burr hole trephination: Kino kizingiramu okusima ekituli ekitono mu kiwanga waggulu w’ekifo omusaayi we gukuŋŋaanyizza, okuyingizaamu ttanka n’okusonseka omusaayi.
• Craniotomy: Singa omusaayi guba munene oba nga wabaawo ekizimba ky’omusaayi, akatundu akatono ak’ekiwanga kaggyibwamu okumala akaseera, omusaayi ne gufuluma ddala, era ekiwanga ne kiddamu okugattibwa.

Odduka otya mu mbeera eno?

Engeri esinga obulungi ey’okuziyiza obulwadde bwa subdural hematoma kwe:Okuziyiza obuvune ku mutwe .

• Bulijjo yambala enkoofiira ng’ovuga obugaali ne pikipiki.
• Bw’oba ​​otambulira mu mmotoka, yambala omusipi .
• Weegendereze ebifo mu maka go abantu mwe bayinza okuseerera ne bagwa (e.g., ekinabiro, amadaala), naddala nga waliwo abakadde. Zifuule ezitali za bulabe.
• Fuga omwenge gwo.
• Bw’oba ​​omira eddagala eriweweeza ku musaayi, yogerako n’omusawo wo ku kabi akali mu kabenje ne katono.