Omwana wo asikasika omubiri gwe nga tafuddeeyo? Zikola amaloboozi? Oyo (Obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome)?

Oboolyawo olabye omwana wo yennyini, omwana w’omuntu gw’otomanyi, oba ne ku ssomero oba ku luguudo, abaana abamu bazibula amaaso mu bwangu, ne basika ebibegabega, ne bakyusa ensingo mu ngeri eyeewuunyisa, oba bamala kukola ddoboozi eriwulikika ng’abalongoosa emimiro. Oluusi ng'abantu abakulu, tuyinza okulowooza nti, "Omwana ono asaaga? Oba agezaako okusikiriza omuntu?" Naye mu butuufu bino bintu bye batasobola kufuga, bibaawo mu butonde. Leero tugenda kwogera ku mbeera nga eno, ekalubye katono, naye bw’omala okutegeerwa, okusinga esobola okuddukanyizibwa. Kwe kugamba `(Tourette Syndrome)` oba Tourette Syndrome, embeera y'obusimu.

`(Obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome)` kye ki? Ka tukitegeere mu ngeri ennyangu!

Mu ngeri ennyangu, `(Tourette Syndrome)` mbeera ekosa obwongo bwaffe n'obusimu bwaffe. Ekibaawo mu kino kwe kuba nti omuntu afuna entambula z’omubiri oba amaloboozi agatasobola kufuga mangu. Mu by’obujjanjabi kino tukiyita `(tics)` oba `tics.` Kilowoozeeko nga akatono aka `switch` mu mubiri gwaffe akagenda `on-off`, naye nga tetusobola kukifuga nga bwe twagala.

Waliwo ebika bibiri ebikulu ebya `(tics)` zino:

1. `(Motor tics)`: Zino ze `(tics)` ezirimu entambula z'omubiri. Ng’ekyokulabirako, okusika ebibegabega, okuziba amaaso, okunyeenya omutwe, n’okuwuuba ebitundu by’omubiri.

2. Vocal tics: Zino ze tics ezizingiramu eddoboozi. Okugeza okukola amaloboozi ng’okugogola emimiro, okussa ng’oyita mu nnyindo, okuwowoggana, okwogera ebigambo, n’oluusi okuleekaana.

Ebiseera ebisinga ``motor tics'' esooka kutandika, n'eddirirwa ``vocal tics''. ``Tourette Syndrome'' y'esinga okuba ey'amaanyi mu buzibu buno obwa ``tic, oba obusinga okuba n'obubonero. Ebiseera ebisinga butandikira mu buto, wakati w’emyaka 5 ne 7. Ekirungi nti abantu bangi embeera eno ekendeera nnyo nga bakaddiwa naddala mu myaka gyabwe egy’obutiini. Kiyinza n’okugenda ddala.

`(Obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome)` butera kwenkana wa?

Okunoonyereza kulaga nti ku kigero, abaana nga omu ku buli 100 ayinza okuba n'engeri emu ey'obuzibu bwa ``tic disorder.`` Wabula, omuwendo gwa ``Tourette Syndrome`` guli wansi katono. Ekyo kitegeeza nti abaana nga omu yekka ku buli 160 y’aloopebwa okuba n’obulwadde bwa ``Tourette Syndrome.``

Waliwo ebika by’obuzibu bwa tic eby’enjawulo? Waliwo obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome bwokka?

Nedda, obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome kika kimu kyokka eky’obulwadde bwa tic. Waliwo ebika ebirala. Omusawo ajja kukubuulira ddala ekika ky’obulwadde bwa tic bw’olina okusinziira ku bubonero bwo.

Obuzibu bwa tic okusinga busobola okugabanyizibwamu bwe buti:

• Provisional tic disorder: Mu kino, oba motor tics, vocal tics oba byombi bibaawo okumala omwaka ogutawera gumu.
• Obuzibu obutasalako (obutawona) tic disorder: Mu kino, waliwo okugatta oba motor tics oba vocal tics (naye si byombi) okumala omwaka ogusukka mu gumu.
• Tourette Syndrome: Mu mbeera eno , byombi motor tics ne vocal tics birina okubaawo okumala omwaka ogusukka mu gumu.

Bubonero ki obwa `(Tourette Syndrome)`?

Nga bwe twayogeddeko emabegako, akabonero akakulu ak’obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome ye tics. Bino bitera okutandika wakati w’emyaka 5 ne 7, era bitera okutuuka ku ntikko nga wa myaka 12. Oluvannyuma lw’ekyo, bikendeera mpolampola.

Zino `(tics)` ziyinza okuba `(simple)` oba `(complex)`:

Tics Ennyangu ne Tics Enzibu

• Simple tics: Zino zibeera za mangu nnyo, eziddiŋŋana oba amaloboozi agatera okuzingiramu ebibinja by’ebinywa bitono byokka. Lowooza ku kusitula ebibegabega, okuziba amaaso oba okussa ng’oyita mu nnyindo.
• Complex tics: Zino zirimu entambula eziwera n’ebibinja by’ebinywa. Okugeza, okubuuka waggulu ne wansi, okuddiŋŋana ekigambo oba ekisoko emirundi n’emirundi, okuddiŋŋana abalala bye boogera (echolalia), n’okukozesa olulimi olw’obuseegu (coprolalia) byakulabirako bya tics enzibu.

Ebimu ku byokulabirako ebirala ebya `(Motor Tic)`:

• Okukuba ebitundu by’omubiri oba okusuula
• Okufukamira mu kiwato
• Okunyiganyiga kw’amaaso (okutera) .
• Okuwuuma oba okukyusakyusa omutwe mu bwangu
• Okubuuka waggulu
• Okutambuza enkoba
• Enneeyisa mu maaso ekyusibwakyusibwa oba ekubiddwa

Ebimu ku byokulabirako bya `(Vocal Tic)`:

• Okukola eddoboozi ng’embwa eboggola
• Okukola eddoboozi ery’okusinda
• Amangu ago nga baleekaana
• Okussa n’eddoboozi eriwuuma ng’oyita mu nnyindo
• Okulongoosa emimiro emirundi mingi

Zino `(Tics)` oluusi zisobola okuba ez'akabi?

Ebiseera ebisinga, tics tezireeta bulabe bungi. Naye motor tics ezimu zisobola okwetuusaako obuvune. Okugeza okwekuba mu maaso.

Era, waliwo `(vocal tic)` eyitibwa `(coprolalia)`. Kwe kwogera ebigambo eby’obuseegu oba ebitasaana mu bantu mu ngeri etafugibwa. Olw’ensonga eno, abalala bayinza okulowooza nti omuntu ono atulugunya abalala mu bugenderevu n’okubatawaanya. Naddala singa omwana alina `(tic)` ey'ekika kino, ayinza okubonerezebwa mu ngeri eteetaagisa ku ssomero oba awaka.

Ekisinga obukulu kwe kutegeera nti ``tics`` zino si kintu omuntu yenna ky'akola mu bugenderevu. Zino kintu ekibaawo nga tekifugibwa ddala.

Kiki ekivaako obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome?

Ekituufu ekivaako obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome tekinnategeerekeka . Kyokka, olw’okuba embeera eno etera okutambulira mu maka, bannassaayansi balowooza nti waliwo obuzaale obukwata ku buzaale . Kino kitegeeza nti waliwo omukisa abaana okusikira embeera eno okuva mu bazadde baabwe.

Okugatta ku ekyo, waliwo n’endowooza nti enkyukakyuka ezimu mu nkola y’obusimu obutambuza obusimu (zino ze kemiko ezifuga enneeyisa yaffe n’entambula zaffe) mu bwongo bwaffe naddala obutakwatagana mu busimu obutambuza obusimu obuyitibwa dopamine, buyinza okuvaako kino.

Biki ebiyinza okuvaako okulwala obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome?

Waliwo ebintu ebikulu ebiwerako ebivaako embeera eno:

• Ekikula ky’omuntu: Abalenzi batera okulwala obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome emirundi esatu oba ena okusinga abawala.
• Ebyafaayo by’amaka: Nga bwe kyayogeddwako emabegako, singa omuntu mu maka aba n’embeera eno, esobola okusiigibwa abaana ng’ayita mu buzaale.
• Obulamu nga tannazaalibwa: Singa maama yanywa sigala ng’ali lubuto oba ng’alina ebizibu ebirala eby’obulamu, omwana ayinza okuba mu bulabe obw’okulwala obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome. Era kiyinza okuba nga kikwatagana n’obuzito obutono obw’okuzaalibwa.

Obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome buzuulibwa butya?

Omusawo okusobola okuzuula obulwadde bwa `(tic disorder)`, `(tics)` erina okuba nga yatandika nga tannaweza myaka 18. Okuzuulibwa nti alina `(Tourette Syndrome)`, byombi `(motor tics)` ne `(vocal tics)` birina okuba nga bibaddewo okumala omwaka ogusukka mu gumu .

Tewali kukebera musaayi oba sikaani ntongole okuzuula obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome. Mu kifo ky’ekyo, omusawo wo ajja kuwuliriza n’obwegendereza ebyafaayo by’obujjanjabi bwo (oba omwana wo) n’obubonero bwe. Bino bye bimu ku bintu by’oyinza okwagala okumanya ku Tics:

• Emirundi emeka egy’okusannyalala (tics)?
• `(Tics)` yatandika ku myaka emeka?
• Obutonde bwa `(tics)` (ennyangu oba enzibu) bwe buliwa?

Ate era omusawo ayinza okukola ebigezo ebimu okusobola okugaana embeera endala ez’obujjanjabi eziyinza okuba nga ze zireeta okuzimba.

Embeera endala ez'obulamu zisobola okubaawo ne `(Tourette Syndrome)`?

Yee, abantu bangi abalina obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome bayinza okuba n’embeera endala emu oba eziwera ez’obulamu. Bino bitera okuba ebizibu by‟obulamu bw‟omutwe oba mu nneeyisa. Ebimu ku byokulabirako bye bino:

• Obuzibu bw‟okweraliikirira
• Obuzibu bw‟okukola ennyo (ADHD) .
• Obulwadde bwa Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) .
• Ennaku
• Obulemu mu kuyiga
• Obuzibu bw’okulowooza ennyo (OCD) .
• Obuzibu bw’okujeemera abavuganya (ODD) .

N’olwekyo, kikulu nnyo okulowooza ku mbeera zino ezikwatagana nabyo ng’ojjanjaba obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome.

Bujjanjabi ki obw'obulwadde bwa `(Tourette Syndrome)`?

Singa `(tics)` ziba nnyangu nnyo, ekitegeeza nti tezirina kinene kye zikola ku mirimu gya bulijjo, obujjanjabi buyinza obuteetaagisa. Naye singa `(tics)` ziba za maanyi, ekitegeeza nti zitaataaganya emirimu, emirimu gy'essomero, enkolagana n'abantu, oba singa `(tics)` ezimu zireeta okwetuusaako obulabe, obujjanjabi bwetaagibwa ddala.

Eddagala n’obujjanjabi bw’enneeyisa bye bisinga kukozesebwa ku kino.

Eddagala liyamba?

Yee, omusawo asobola okumuwa eddagala eriyitibwa eddagala eriyitibwa neuroleptics eri obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome. Eddagala lino likola nga likoma ku kukola kw’eddagala eriyitibwa dopamine mu bwongo. Kubanga okweyongera kw’emiwendo gya dopamine kirowoozebwa nti kye kivaako tics okweyongera.

Okugatta ku ekyo, eddagala ery’enjawulo liyinza okuweebwa ku mbeera endala ezibeerawo n’obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome, gamba nga ADHD oba OCD.

Obujjanjabi bw’enneeyisa buyinza butya okuyamba?

Twagamba nti tics ezijja ne Tourette Syndrome tezifugibwa era zibeerawo mu ngeri ya kimpowooze. Wabula waliwo obujjanjabi obupya obw’enneeyisa obuyinza okuyamba okuddukanya tics zino n’okukendeeza ku buzibu bwe zikwata ku bulamu obwa bulijjo.

Emu ku bujjanjabi obukulu ye ``Comprehensive Behavioral Intervention for Tics (CBIT)`` . Mu ngeri ennyangu, ekola kino:

1. Okuyiga engeri y’okuddamu `(tics)`: Bw’owulira `(tic)` ng’ejja, weemanyiiza okukola ekintu ekikontana nakyo, kwe kugamba, okukola entambula oba ekikolwa ekirala ekinyigiriza `(tic)`. Kino kiyitibwa `(okuddamu okuvuganya)`. Ng’ekyokulabirako, bw’owulira ng’ogenda kuziba amaaso, weemanyiiza okuziba amaaso mu bugenderevu mu kifo ky’ekyo.

2. Okutendekebwa okutegeera `(Tics)`: Abantu abamu bawulira ``premonitory urge`` nga `(tic)` tennajja. Nga okuwulira ekintu ekyewuunyisa mu nnyindo nga tonnasesema. Bw’omala okuyiga okutegeera okwegomba kuno okw’okusooka, osobola okugezaako okukiziyiza oba okukikyusa nga `(tic)` tennajja.

3. Okuyamba okukendeeza ku `(Tics)`: `(tics)` etera okweyongera ng'oli ku bunkenke, nga olina situleesi, oba ng'olina essanyu erisukkiridde. Kale, nga weemanyiiza okusigala nga oli mukkakkamu nga bwe kisoboka n’okwewala embeera ezikuzibuwalira, osobola okukendeeza ku mirundi gya `(tics)`.

Ebiseera by'omu maaso by'omuntu alina `(Tourette Syndrome)` bye biruwa?

Tewali ddagala eriwonya obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome. Kyokka, nga bwe kyayogeddwako emabegako, embeera eno etera okutereera nnyo ng’abantu bakaddiwa . Wadde nga tics ziyinza okusigala, abantu abasinga obungi tebeetaaga ddagala oba bujjanjabi bwa nneeyisa nga bakuze. Abantu abalina obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome babeera mu bulamu obwa bulijjo . Kino kitegeeza nti si mbeera ya bulamu bwonna, ekendeeza ku bulamu.

Obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome busobola okuziyizibwa?

Nedda, tewali ngeri yonna gye tuyinza kuziyiza bulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome. Kino kiri bwe kityo kubanga kirina obuzaale obukwata ku buzaale. Wabula singa kizuulibwa nga bukyali era n’ajjanjabwa mu ngeri esaanidde , Tourette Syndrome esobola okuziyizibwa okweyongera era esobola okukendeezebwa okutuuka ku ddaala eritali limu okutuusa ng’omuntu akuze.

Kiki ekiyinza okukolebwa okusobola okwanguyiza okubeera n’obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome?

Okubeera n’obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome kiyinza okuba ekizibu naddala eri abaana. Kiyinza okuba ekizibu okussa essira ku mirimu gy’essomero n’okukolagana n’abalala. N’olwekyo, obuwagizi obw’amaanyi okuva mu mikwano, ab’omu maka, n’abasomesa busobola okuyamba omwana alina obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome okuddukanya embeera eno.

Abaana abalina obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome nabo bayinza okuganyulwa mu:

• Okuyiga mu bibiina omuli abayizi abatono.
• Okufuna okufaayo okw’obuntu ku ssomero.
• Okubeera n’obudde obw’enjawulo okukola ebintu ng’emirimu.

Ekisinga obukulu kwe kuba nti omwana, ab’omu maka, n’abasomesa baba n’okutegeera okutuufu ku mbeera eno. Olwo, mu kifo ky’okunenya oba okusekerera omwana, buli omu asobola okumuyamba n’okumuwagira mu kukulaakulanya obusobozi bwe.

Ddi lw'osaanidde okulaba omusawo ku `(Tourette Syndrome)`?

Omuntu alina obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome bwalaga obubonero buno bwonna, alina okulaba omusawo mu bwangu :

• Bw’oba ​​weeyisa mu ngeri ey’effujjo.
• Bw’oba ​​weetuusaako ebisago.
• Bwoba oyogera ku kwetta. (Mu mbeera ng’ezo, mu Sri Lanka, osobola n’okukuba ku ssimu y’obuyambi nga 1926 Sumithrayo.) Mu mbeera ey’amangu, kuba 119.

Obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome bulwadde bwa busimu obuleetera omuntu okukola entambula oba amaloboozi nga tayagala (tics). Obuzibu buno butera kutandikira mu buto era ebiseera ebisinga butereera nga bakaddiye. Eddagala n’obujjanjabi bw’enneeyisa bye bisinga okujjanjaba obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome. Abasawo b’obusimu oba abasawo b’eby’omutwe be bajjanjaba embeera eno.

Obubaka Obutwala Awaka

Okay, kale ka twekenneenye ebimu ku bintu bye twayogeddeko (Tourette Syndrome) bye tulowooza nti bikulu gy’oli:

• Obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome bulwadde bwa bwongo n’obusimu obubeera mu baana. Kireeta tics ezitafugibwa (okunyiga ebinywa n’okuwuuma).
• ``tics`` zino si za kigendererwa. Kale tonenya mwana.
• Emirundi egisinga embeera eno ekendeera nnyo n’emyaka naddala mu bavubuka.
• Embeera eno esobola okuddukanyizibwa obulungi n‟eddagala n‟obujjanjabi bw‟enneeyisa y‟okutegeera (CBIT).
• Okwagala, okutegeera, n’obuwagizi omwana alina obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome by’afuna okuva mu maka ge, abasomesa, n’emikwano kikulu nnyo.
• Bw’oba ​​oyagala okumanya ebisingawo ku nsonga eno, oba bw’oba ​​oteebereza nti omwana wo alina obubonero buno, laba omusawo w’abaana, omusawo w’obusimu oba omusawo w’eby’omutwe akuwe amagezi.

Teweeraliikiriranga, obulwadde bwa Tourette Syndrome mbeera esobola okukolebwako obulungi ng’otegeera bulungi n’okugiddukanya.

` Tourette Syndrome, Tics, Motor Tics, Vocal Tics, Obusimu, Obujjanjabi bw'abaana, Obujjanjabi bw'enneeyisa