I mitmenga pressure a sang em? Gonioscopy test chungchang hi i zir vek ang u!

I mit i enfiah tawh ngai em? I mit doctor chuan "gonioscopy" tih test chungchang a hrilh che a ni mai thei. A hming hi a buaithlak deuhin a lang thei a, mahse a takah chuan test awlsam tak, leh pawimawh tak a ni. Vawiin hian i thianpa i biak ang bawkin chipchiar takin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Gonioscopy tih hi eng nge ni? Engvangin nge a pawimawh em em?

A awlsam zawngin, gonioscopy hi i mit chhunga thil chi hrang hrang nalh tak takte enfiahna atana hman thin, natna nei lo tak a ni. A bik takin mit lama mithiamte chuan he test hi hmangin i mit chhunga drainage system chu a thawk tha em tih an enfiah thin. Kan in chhunga drainage system ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. A thawk tha lo a nih chuan tui a lo pungkhawm thei a, harsatna a thlen thei a, i mit chhunga tui a chhuak tha lo a nih chuan harsatna a awm thei bawk.

He test hmanga hriat theih ber chu natna pakhat glaucoma an tih hi a ni . Glaucoma hi natna hlauhawm tak a ni a, mit chhunga pressure sang vangin mit nerve a tichhe thei a, zawi zawiin mit a tichhe thei a ni. A tir lamah chuan symptom a neih loh fo avangin hetiang test hmang hian a hmain hriat theih a ni.

Gonioscopy test hmang hian eng nge hmuh belh theih?

Glaucoma bakah hian he test hian natna dang hriatchhuah emaw, paih chhuah emaw a pui thei bawk. Entir nan:

• Open-angle glaucoma: Hei hi glaucoma chi khat zingah chuan a tam ber a ni.
• Angle-closure glaucoma: Hei hi emergency deuh a ni a, enkawl vat a ngai a ni.
• Pseudoexfoliation syndrome: Hetiang dinhmunah hian mit chhungah powder ang chi thil dum a lo awm a, chu chuan tui luang chhuak a tikhawlo thei a ni.
• Mit iris emaw a kaihhnawih thil emaw cancer emaw tumor emaw ang chi thil.

Tunah chuan he test hi a pawimawh zia i hrethiam ta a ni lawm ni? Mit chhunga pressure awm chu a level dik takah dah hi i mit hmuhna humhim nan a pawimawh hle.

Engtin nge he test hi tih a nih? Mit chhungah eng thil nge thleng?

Gonioscopy hmang hian i mit doctor chuan i mit hmalam chamber chhungah direct-in a en thei a ni. Anterior chamber chu i mit (cornea) hnung leh i iris hmaa tui awmna hmun a ni.

Doctor chuan drainage angle chu a en ang . Hei hi ring ang maia lang circular area a ni. I iris leh i mit var (sclera) inzawmna hmun a ni. Mit chhunga tui lo awm , aqueous humor chu he angle hmang hian mit atang hian a chhuak chhuak thin. He angle hi a zau leh a inhawng tawk a ngai a, chutiang chuan fluid chu a chhuak tha thei ang.

Ngaihtuah teh, hmalam i en nghal chuan corner pakhatah thil i hmu thei lo, a dik em? Mahse, chu lam hawia darthlalang i vawn chuan i hmu thei a ni. Hei hi chutiang chu a ni. Doctor chuan chu angle chu gonioscopy-a hman tur special lens-a mirror emaw magnifying lens emaw hmang chauhvin chiang takin a hmu thei a ni.

Gonioscopy lens chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, gonioscopy lens hi chi hnih lian tak a awm a:

1. Indirect lens: Heng lens chi hrang hrangah hian mirror an hmang thin. Doctor chuan tui luang chhuak angle chu êngin darthlalang a rawn tawk a, a rawn lang chhuak chauhvin a hmu thei a ni. Chuvangin "indirect" tia koh an ni. Heng lens chi hrang hrangte hi mit enkawlna pangngaiah hman a ni ber.

2. Direct lens: Heng lens te hian mirror an nei lo. Heng lens te hian direct in angle a ti lian a, light chu tlem a bend (refract) bawk. Hengte hi surgery ang chi thil tih hian an hmang tam zawk tlangpui.

Engtin nge gonioscopy atan ka inbuatsaih ang?

A tam zawkah chuan he test atan hian inbuatsaih a ngai lo. I mit doctor chuan engtik lai pawhin a ti thei.

Mahse, contact lens i bun chuan , test hmain hun engemaw chen i lak chhuah a ngai em tih doctor zawt hmasa phawt a tha.

A châng chuan mit surgery dang pakhata gonioscopy tih a nih chuan, i doctor chuan a inbuatsaih dân tûr chiang takin a hrilh ang che.

Test neih chhung hian eng nge beisei tur?

Gonioscopy i neih chi hrang hrang a zirin experience hi a danglam deuh thei.

Direct Gonioscopy hmanga enfiah a ni

Hei hi damdawi inah tih a ni tlangpui. A tam zawkah chuan general anesthesia pek i ni ang . Hei hian he test leh a kaihhnawih tih dan hi i hriat loh lai leh i mut laiin tih a ni tihna a ni.

Indirect Gonioscopy hmanga enfiah a ni

Hei hi mit doctor office-a tih tam ber chi a ni. Slit lamp exam ang chiah hian tih a ni . Chair-ah i thu a, i hmaah doctor chu a ding a.

Test tan hmain doctor chuan i mit ah numbing drops a dah ang. Kan mit cornea hi a sensitive hle a, chuvangin eng thil pawhin a khawih chuan a nuam lo hle a, i mit a khar bawk. He numbing drop hi i hnawih chuan engmah hrehawmna leh natna i nei lovang a, i mit pawh a khar lo ang.

Mit a hrual hnuah doctor chuan lens enfiah mek chung lamah wetting drops an tih thil a dah bawk ang. Hei hian lens a awm laiin air bubble a tlakbuak loh nan a veng ang. Hei hian doctor chuan mit chhung lam chiang takin a hmu thei dawn a ni. Tin, mit chungah lens hi awlsam zawka a kal kual theih nan a pui bawk ang.

Tichuan doctor chuan i mit chu zawi zawiin a khawih a, a kut pakhatin a chelh a, a kut pakhatin slit lamp chu a hmang bawk.Device chu a on tawh a. Chuta êng êng tak chuan mit chhung lam a ti eng a, magnifying glass hmangin mit chhung lam chu a en a ni. Doctor chuan hmalam emaw, kawng engemaw takah emaw en nghal turin a hrilh ang che.

A châng chuan "dynamic gonioscopy" tih pawh hman theih a ni. Chumi awmzia chu doctor chuan i mit chunglam chu lens hmangin zawi zawiin a hmet ang tihna a ni. Hei hian doctor chuan i iris chu cornea emaw lens (synechiae)-ah a innghat em tih a hmu thei ang.

I mit a enfiah kim hnuah doctor chuan lens chu a la chhuak ang. I mit silfai nan wetting drop ang chi thil a hmang thei bawk. Hetih hun chhung hian i mit a tui leh mittui tlak hi thil pangngai a ni. Doctor chuan i mittui hrufai turin tissue ang chi thil a pe ang che.

He test hian i mit a tizau thei a, a tizau lo thei bawk. A châng chuan, doctor chuan dilation hma leh i mit chhung lam a en a ngai mai thei. Hemi chungchang hi Doctor in a hrilh ang che.

He test atang hian risk emaw side effect emaw a awm em?

Gonioscopy hmang hian side effect leh risk a awm lo. Mahse, mit tichhe leh tihzauh nana damdawi hmante hian side effect tenau tak tak (e.g., mit hmuh lohna, light sensitivity) a nei thei a ni. I doctor chuan hengte hi a hrilh belh ang che.

Test hi engtin nge a awm? A na em?

Test neih laiin i mit a hrual avangin natna leh lungawi lohna i nei lovang. A châng chuan, i mit i hrual lai ang bawkin, i mit i hrual ang maiin, i rilru a na deuh mai thei. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni.

Engtin nge test result i hmuh theih ang? Eng nge an sawi tum?

• Direct Gonioscopy hi operation hmanga tih a nih chuan doctor chuan i hriat leh hnuah result a hrilh ang che.
• I doctor office-ah indirect gonioscopy i tih chuan i doctor chuan test neih chhung emaw, test zawhah emaw result a hrilh thei ang che. An thil hmuh te, an sawi tum te, leh eng enkawlna nge mamawh tih te, a awm a nih chuan a hrilhfiah ang che.

Results a dik lo a nih chuan eng nge i tih leh ang?

I mit doctor chuan i drainage angle a tawi emaw, i tui a chhuak tha lo tih emaw a hriat chuan, enkawlna kawng hrang hrang a sawipui ang che.

Glaucoma enkawl hi a pawimawh hle a , a chhan chu mit chhunga pressure a san lutuk chuan mit hnung lama optic nerve chu a tichhe vek thei a, chu chuan mit hmuhna a tichhe vek thei a ni.

I doctor-in i mit aṭanga tui chhuahna angle chu a khar vek tih a hriat chuan angle-closure glaucoma an ti a ni. Hei hi medical emergency a ni.A chhan chu hei hian mit a hloh nghal thei (leh a awm reng thei bawk). Chutiang a nih chuan i mit doctor chuan emergency treatment a rawt ang che a, a tul ang ang facility awmna hmunah a refer ang che.

Engtikah nge ka mit lam doctor ka hmuh ang?

Khawvel pumah Glaucoma hi mitdelna thlentu lian ber a ni. Glaucoma vei zinga 90% vel chuan chronic form an nei a ni. Chumi awmzia chu symptoms a lo awm zauh zauh tihna a ni. Chuvangin kum khatah vawi khat emaw vawi hnih emaw tal (a nih loh leh kum 40 chunglam i nih chuan kum khatah vawi khat tal) i mit enfiah a tha.

Tin, a hnuaia dinhmun emaw, hlauhawmna emaw i neih chuan mit enfiah fo a pawimawh a, chu chu gonioscopy ang chi hi a ni:

• Kum 65 aia upa i nih chuan.
• Type 2 diabetes i neih chuan .
• I chhungkuaa mi pakhatin glaucoma (chhungkaw history of glaucoma) a neih chuan.
• Mit chhunga pressure sang (ocular hypertension) i neih chuan.
• Nau piangsual emaw, inherited leh genetic eye disorders i neih chuan.
• Damdawi corticosteroid ang chi hi rei tak i hman chuan.
• Optic nerve a chhiat emaw, rinhlelh hmel a awm emaw chuan.
• Hmuh lohna nasa tak emaw, hla tak tak emaw i neih chuan.
• Sickle cell natna i neih chuan .

Tin, glaucoma symptom i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni. Chutiang chhinchhiahnate chu:

• Mit a sen vek.
• Lu na.
• Nausea leh luak chhuak.
• Mit a pressure emaw natna emaw hriatna (hei hi mit a pressure sang lutuk hian a thleng tlangpui).
• Light en laiin rainbow ang maia halo hmuh.
• Mit hmuhna tlahniam, entirnan , tunnel vision (tube hmanga en ang maia hmuh) emaw, mitdelna hmun thar lo awm (scotomas) emaw.

Engtikah nge emergency treatment i kal ang?

Glaucoma symptom thenkhat a awm a, a lo lang a nih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni. Chutiang chhinchhiahnate chu:

• Mit hmuhna hloh nghal mai.
• Mit na tak, lu na, luak chhuak, leh luak chhuak nghal mai.

Hetiang thil a lo thleng a nih chuan tihkhawtlai suh.

Gonioscopy hian chhiatna a nei em?

Gonioscopy hi test hlu tak a ni. Mahse, he test chauh hi glaucoma i vei leh neih loh chiang taka hriat theih nan a tawk lo. Glaucoma hmuhchhuahna kawngah hian thil dang tam tak a kal a ni. Gonioscopy hi puzzle pakhat chauh a ni.

Gonioscopy test hian eng chen nge hun a duh?

Indirect gonioscopy hi minute nga vel a ni. Mahse, i appointment hi a rei zawk thei a, a chhan chu test dang pawh a ngai thei a ni.

Direct Gonioscopy tih hun chhung hi a tih dan azirin a inang lo thei hle. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor chuan a hrilh belh thei che a ni.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

Gonioscopy hi thil buaithlak tak angin a lang thei a, mahse test ngei pawh hi a awlsam hle. Mit tichhe lo , natna nei lo, natna nei lo procedure a ni. I mit tichhe thei tur dinhmun hriatchhuahna kawngah a pui thei a ni. Doctor office-ah tih theih a ni fo a, a result pawh a rang thei ang bera hmuh theih a ni.

He test chungchangah hian ngaihtuahna emaw zawhna emaw i neih chuan mit doctor nen inbia ang che. Ani chuan fiahna chu a hrilhfiah thei che a, i hlauhthawnna a tiziaawm thei a, test-in eng nge a lantir ang tih hriatthiamna kawngah a pui thei bawk che a ni. Hetiang test hian i mit hmuhna hlu tak humhimna kawngah danglamna nasa tak a thlen thei tih hre reng ang che.

` Gonioscopy, mit endik, glaucoma, mit hriselna, mit enkawlna, mit lam doctor, mit pressure