I fa te hian a rilru a na em? Heng adenoids chungchang hi kan sawi dawn em ni?

I fa tê tê chu an kâ aṭangin a thawk chhuak a, a mut laiin a bengchheng fo tih i hmu ngai em? Hei hi a chhan chu kawr chunglam, hnar hnung lama gland te tak te pahnih, tawng tam lo, mahse hna pawimawh tak thawk thin vang pawh a ni mai thei. Vawiin hian adenoids chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni . Lungngai suh, hei hi mi tam takin an neih a ni a, awlsam takin i hrethiam ang u.

Adenoids hi eng nge ni? Khawiah nge an awm?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, adenoids hi kan hnar hnung lama awm, kan rilru chunglam, gland te tak te pahnih a ni. Tonsils ang mai an ni a, mahse tonsil ang maiin kan hmui kan hawn chuan kan hmu thei lo. Tlem a sang zawkah an awm a, chutah chuan hnar chu hnar nen a inzawm a ni. Kan hmui chhunga hmui nem tak, hnar kawng tawp hnaih ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Hnar atanga lo lut thawkna kawng vengtu ang an ni. Heng adenoid te hi lymphoid tissue atanga siam an ni . He tissue tho hi kan lymph node-ah pawh a awm bawk. He tissue ah hian thisen var cells , a bik takin lymphocytes te a awm ber. Chuvangin, hengte hian kan taksa hriselna (immune system) -ah hna an thawk a ni . Pawn lam atang chuan tissue lump pink, soft lump ang mai an ni. Mi thenkhat phei chuan "cabbage pangpar" ang maia lang an ni an ti. A tlangpuiin adenoids hring lo chu millimeter 6.2 vel a lian a ni. Mahse, natna hrik emaw, allergy emaw, thil dang emaw avanga an lo hring chhuah chuan millimeter 11.6 velin an lian thei a ni.

Engvangin nge naupang tan adenoids hi a pawimawh?

Adenoids hnathawh ber chu naupang tê tête natna laka humhim hi a ni a, a bik takin an dam chhung kum hmasa berah chuan. Nausen naupangte u, han ngaihtuah teh u, an chhehvel hi a thar a ni. Chuvangin an thaw lai te, an kâa thil an thun lai te hian an taksaah hrik luh theihna hun remchang a tam hle.

Chutah chuan heng guard adenoids an tih te hi an rawn inrawlh ta a ni. Hnar leh ka atanga lut bacteria leh virus ang chi natna hrik te chu an man a, an do bawk. Kan ram ramri vengtu sipai ang mai an ni.

Heng hmuna thisen var, a bik takin lymphocyte te hian heng natna hrik te hi an hre tan a, an tichhia tan a ni. Chu mai ni lovin adenoids te hian antibodies an siam chhuak bawk.Tin, protein chi khat bik antibodies an tih pawh an siam chhuak bawk. Heng antibodies te hi kan thisen zawmtu leh taksa chhunga hnam dang hrik dotu an ni. Chuvangin, naupang tê tê taksain a taksain a taksain natna a do theihna kawng dang a zawn hma loh chuan heng adenoids te hian rawngbawlna pawimawh tak an thawk a ni.

Chûngte chu an lian chho zel em, an lo te lehzual a, an bo leh ta em ni?

Ni e, chu pawh chu a mak khawp mai. Adenoids hi a inang reng reng lo.

• Hengte hi kum 3 leh 5 inkar velin an peak size an thleng tlangpui a, he hun chhung hian naupang te te hian khawsik leh flu an vei fo thin a, chuvangin chutiang hrik dona kawngah an thawkrim zawk thin.
• Tichuan, kum 7 emaw kum 8 emaw vel a nih chuan adenoids te chu a lo tlem zauh zauh tan a, a nih loh leh a te deuh deuh bawk. Chutih lai chuan naupang taksa hriselna (immune system) a chak chho tawh a, natna hrik dona kawng dang a siam chhuak tawh a, chuvang chuan adenoids mamawhna a tlahniam ta a ni.
• Puitling i nih hunah chuan, i naupan lai ang bawkin, hengte hi a lo tlem vek tawh ang a, a bo vek tawh ang. Chuvangin puitling adenoids ah hian zawn tur a awm lo.

Adenoids te hi an lo hring/a lian chuan eng nge thleng thin?

A châng chuan naupang taksain natna hrik a do lai hian heng adenoids te hi a hring emaw, a lian emaw a ni thei. Hei hi "enlarged adenoids" kan tih chu a ni. Hei hi harsatna a lo chhuah tan hun a ni.

Hei hi eng chhan nge ni?

Adenoids te hi a hring chhuak chhan lian tak tak engemaw zat a awm a:

• Beng natna fo : Beng, hnar leh kawr hi inzawmkhawm (interconnected system) a ni. Chuvangin beng natna hian adenoids te chu a tichak thei a, a ti hring thei bawk.
• Upper respiratory infection: Adenoids te pawh hi khawsik leh rilru natna ang chi thil vangin a lian thei bawk.
• Hnar thisen chhuak leh thin : A chang chuan hei hi adenoids lama harsatna nen pawh a inzawm thei bawk.
• Allergies : Adenoids pawh hi leivut, pollen , leh ei tur thenkhat allergy vangin a lo hring thei bawk.

Adenoids lian zawkte hian eng symptoms nge an neih?

Naupang zawng zawng hian adenoid lian zawk chhinchhiahna an nei vek dawn lo va, mahse thenkhat chuan:

• Thlarau na : Kal natna nei reng ang maiin i inhria thei.
• Nasal congestion: Hnar hi a inkhar reng a, mucus a khat reng bawk. Naupang chu an hnar atang hian "thisen" a chhuak reng thei.
• An bengah a khat tih hriatna: Adenoids te hi an lo hring chhuak a, chu chuan beng leh beng lai tak inzawmtu Eustachian tube chu an block thei a ni. Hei hian beng chhungah pressure a tidanglam thei a, beng chhungah a khat a, a rit ang. Hriatna pawh a tlahniam deuh thei bawk.
• Kawng thaw: Hnar a hrual avangin naute tan hnar atanga thawk a harsa thin. Chuvângin, kâ aṭanga thawk chhuah an tum fo ṭhîn. Hei hi zan mut laiin a langsar zual hle.
• Mut harsatna: Thâwk harsat avangin mut a buai thei. Naupang chu a harh a, a toss leh turn thei bawk.
• Snoring: I ka atanga i thawk chhuah hian i kawr chhunga thau te chu a relax a, chu chuan hrual ri a siam thin. Hei hi a chang chuan a ri nasa thei hle.
• Obstructive sleep apnea: Hei hi natna khirh zawk a ni. Heta thil thleng chu mut laiin second engemaw zat thawk a tawp thin. Adenoids te hi an lian hle a nih chuan thawkna kawng chu an tikhawlo vek thei a ni. Tichuan naupang chuan thawk a harsat phah thei a, rang takin an thaw chu a vawng tlat a, a la lut leh thei bawk. Hetianga a kal zel chuan naupang thanlenna pawh a nghawng thei a ni.

I fa hian heng symptoms zinga pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw a neih chuan doctor pan a, thurawn lak a tha ber.

Engtin nge doctor hian adenoids hi a hriat theih ang?

I fa Doctor hnena i hruai hunah doctor chuan i fa leh nangmah chu a symptoms chungchang a zawt hmasa ang. Tichuan, adenoids te hi harsatna an nei tak tak em tih finfiah nan hetiang test hi an ti thei ang:

• Imaging test: I fa hnar kawng, sinus, leh adenoids te chiang taka hriat theih nan X-ray , CT scan , emaw MRI ang chi test te hi tih theih a ni. Hengte hian adenoids te hi engzat nge an lian tih leh boruak kawng an block nasat zia a tilang thei a ni.
• Mut chungchanga zirchianna: I fain a bengchheng emaw, obstructive sleep apnea a rinhlelh emaw chuan i doctor chuan mut dan zirchianna a ti thei ang. Hei hian i fa mut dan leh thawk harsatna te hriat theihna turin a pui thei a ni.
• Hnar endoscopy hmanga enfiah: 1.1.Hei hi adenoids direct-a hmuh theihna tha ber a ni. Heta thil thleng chu doctor chuan naupang hnar atang hian tube te tak te, flexible tak (camera te tak te leh a tawp khatah light awmna) a thun a, adenoid awmna hmunah a kal ta a ni. Hei hian doctor chuan adenoids te chu a sen em tih te, a hring em tih te, a lian zia te chu direct in a hmu thei a ni. Hetianga tih lai hian naupang chuan a hrehawm deuh mai thei a, mahse a hrehawm lo.
• Bacterial culture test: Bacteria infection avanga adenoids te hi a lo hring em tih hriat nan i doctor chuan i kawr emaw i hnar emaw atanga mucus sample tlemte la in lab ah a thawn thei ang. Hei hian eng bacteria chi nge awm tih leh eng damdawi nge pek tur tih hriat a pui dawn a ni.

Adenoids hring (swellen adenoids) enkawlna tur engte nge ni?

Ngaihtuah buai a ngai lo, adenoid hring (swellen adenoids) enkawlna a awm. Doctor-te chuan operation hmang lovin hei hi enkawl dan dang an zawng tlangpui.

Eng nge i tih hmasak ber?

Doctor chuan adenoids te a hring chhuak chhan bulpui ber chu enkawl a tum hmasa ang.

• Entirnan, i fate adenoids chu allergy avanga a lo hring a nih chuan doctor chuan antihistamines emaw, nasal corticosteroid spray emaw a pe thei ang.
• Chutiang a nih loh chuan, bacteria infection avanga adenoids te chu a hring tih hriat a nih chuan antibiotics pek theih a ni.

Heng damdawi te hian hahdamna tha tak a pe tlangpui.

Operation (Adenoidectomy) ka mamawh em?

A châng chuan damdawi ei ringawt pawh hian buaina chu a chinfelsak lo mai thei. A nih loh leh, adenoids te hi a lian hle a, i fain thawk a harsat a, beng natna a nei fo a nih chuan, emaw, obstructive sleep apnea ang chi natna khirh tak a neih chuan i doctor chuan adenoidectomy Adenoidectomy hi adenoids te lakchhuahna atana surgery tenau tak a ni. Hei hi general anesthesia hmanga tih thin a ni tlangpui . Chumi awmzia chu naupang chuan engmah a hre lo vang, an muhil ang maiin. Surgeon chuan ka chhungah a kal ang a, adenoids te chu paih chhuah nan hmanraw bik, a nih loh leh a chang chuan cautery (instrument lum) an tih pawh a hmang ang. Hei hi outpatient procedure a ni tlangpui a, zing lamah i kal thei a, tlai lamah i haw thei tihna a ni. Naupang tam zawk chu he operation an neih hnu ni hnih atanga ni thum chhungin an dinhmun pangngaiah an lo kir leh thin.Research atanga a lan dan chuan adenoids lakchhuah a nih chuan naupang chu a naupan laiin khawsik a nei tam zawk ang emaw, natna a kai tam zawk ang tihna a ni lo, a chhan chu chutih lai chuan naupang taksa hriselna peng dangte chu a lo thang tha tawh a ni.

Thil tlemte hriatreng tur tawi te te

Chuvangin, adenoids hi gland te tak te ni mahse, hna lian tak an thawk a ni lawm ni? Natna laka min venhimna kawngah hna ropui tak an thawk a, a bik takin naupan lai hian.

A pawimawh ber chu i fain an adenoids-ah harsatna a nei nia i hriat chuan hlauthawng suh la, doctor rawn rawh. Tichuan i fa tan eng enkawlna nge tha ber tih i rel thei ang.

A châng chuan hnar spray emaw, allergy damdawi emaw, antibiotics emaw hmangin a ṭangkai thei bawk. Chu chuan a tihlawhtling lo a nih chuan adenoidectomy hi tih theih a ni mai thei. Naupang tin hi an danglam vek tih hre reng ang che. Chuvângin, naupang pakhat tâna hnathawk chu naupang dang tân a thawk lo mai thei. Chuvangin doctor thurawn zawm hi a finthlak hle ang.

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Adenoids, Naupang hriselna, Thlarau natna, Hnar Congestion, Hnar, Adenoidectomy, Immunity