Thisen lak i hlau em? Phlebotomist chungchang zawng zawng i zir vek ang u!

Damdawi in emaw, lab emaw-ah i kal a, mi pakhatin thisen sample a laksak tawh em? Hriselna (needle) hmuh veleh hlauhna tlem a awm hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse heng mite hi kan hriselna atana an pawimawh zia i hria em ? Vawiin hian thisen sample latu medical professional, phlebotomist tia koh te chungchang chipchiar takin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Phlebotomist chu tu nge ni? An chanvo chu eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, phlebotomist chu medical professional, mi, naupang leh puitling thisen sample lak tura a bik taka zirtir a ni. Heng thisen sample te hi medical laboratory-ah an test a, kan hriselna dinhmun hriatthiamna min pe thin. Thisen petute thisen la khawmtu an ni bawk.

Ngaihtuah teh, doctor-in thisen test tir che a tih hian, chu thisen sample chu dik tak leh him taka lak a, laboratory-a thawn a nih hma loh chuan phlebotomist kutah mawhphurhna a awm a ni.

Thisen sample hi kawng thum hmangin an la khawm ber a:

• Venipuncture: Hei hi hmanraw hman tlanglawn ber a ni. I kut chhunga vein pakhatah needle te tak te, a tlangpuiin i elbow bulah dahin thisen an la chhuak thin.
• Kut zungtang (Finger pricks): Zunthlum (Diabetes mellitus) a awm leh awm loh thisen test i hmu tawh mai thei, a nih loh leh thisen group test-ah hian needle te tak te hmangin kut zungtang chu an chil a, thisen tla khat an la thin. Chutiang chu a ni.
• Heel pricks: Nausen piang thar thisen sample lak hian needle te tak te hmangin an kekawrte chu an hliam a, a chhan chu an thisen kalna kawng zawn a harsat vang a ni.

Thisen test hi natna chi hrang hrang hriatchhuahna atan te, natna awm tawh chungchang hriatchhuahna atan te, taksain enkawlna a dawn dan hriat nan te a pawimawh hle.

Tunah chuan, "Nurs hian thisen a la thei a, chuti a nih chuan phlebotomist specialty chu eng nge ni?" Ni e, nurse ang chi medical professional dangte pawh thisen lak dan zirtir an ni. Mahse phlebotomist hna ber chu heng thisen sample te hi lakkhawm a , a kaihhnawih hna thawh hi a ni . Chumi awmzia chu he hnaah hian mi thiam tak an ni tihna a ni.

" Phlebotomy " tih thumal hi Greek tawng pahnih atanga lo chhuak a ni. "Phleb-" tih awmzia chu "vein" tihna a ni a, "-tomia" tih awmzia chu "cut" tihna a ni. Chuvangin tun hma chuan "vein cutting" tih ang chi tihna a ni.

Phlebotomist hian eng nge a tih tak tak?

Phlebotomist hna ber chu doctor-te sawi angin emaw, thisen pekna atan emaw thisen sample lak a nih laiin, thil tam tak an ti bawk. An thil tih hi han thlir ila:

• Thisen pe tura mi buatsaih: Mi thenkhat chuan needle an hlau em em thin. Heng mite hi an biak a, an thlamuang a, thisen pe tura buatsaihtu an ni. Chutiang bawka hlauhna i neih chuan hrilh hreh suh.
• Mihring nihna finfiah leh sample dik taka label: Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Mi dik lo hnen aṭanga thisen lak a, a label dik lo a nih chuan eng ang harsatna nge lo awm theih ang tih han ngaihtuah teh? Chuvangin thisen i lak hmain i hming leh details te chu nangmah i ni tak tak tih finfiah turin i zawt thin. Tichuan, thisen dahna bottle te te chu `(vi ALS )` dik takin i details nen a ziak a ni.
• Thil hmanrua zawng zawng hi sterilized vek a nih theih nan enfiah: Thisen lakna atana hmanraw zawng zawng, a bik takin needle te chu a fai vek tur a ni a, sterilized vek tur a ni. Chutiang a nih loh chuan infection a awm thei a ni. Hemi chungchangah hian an fimkhur hle a ni.
• Mi hnen atanga thisen lak leh a chang chuan thisen peknaah tanpui: Thisen lak hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Tin, a then phei chuan mi thisen pek (thisen pek) hunah pawh an pui bawk.
• Thisen pek hnua adverse reaction a awm chuan tanpui: Mi thenkhat chuan thisen an dawn hnuah luak chhuak emaw, muhil emaw an nei thei. Chutiang a nih chuan a tul anga puihna pe turin zirtir an ni bawk.
• Lab emaw blood bank-a thawn chhuah tur thisen sample enkawl, zawn leh dahkhawm: Thisen an lakkhawmte chu an paih mai mai lo. Temperature dik takah an dah a, lab emaw blood bank emaw-a an thawn thlengin uluk takin an enfiah thin.
• Doctor leh medical professional dangte tanpui: An hna thenkhat chu lab hnathawhnaah doctor-te tanpui hi a ni.
• Thisen lakna atana hmanraw leh bungrua mamawhte buatsaih leh vawn dan: Thisen lakna atana mamawh zawng zawng, needle, syringe, tube, leh plaster te pawh inrual tak leh thianghlim takin an vawng reng bawk.

Thisen sample lak a nih hunah eng nge i beisei ang?

Thisen test i nei emaw, thisen i pe dawn emaw pawh nise, phlebotomist-in i hnen atanga thisen a lak hian hetiang hi a thleng tlangpui:

1. Thuhmahruai leh Identity Verification: A hmasain phlebotomist chuan tu nge a nih a hrilh ang che, chutah chuan i hming leh kum ang chi details zawt la, nangmah i ni tih finfiah nan.

2. Inbuatsaihna: A dawtah chuan kutkawr a bun ang a, i kut chunglam velah tourniquet a dah ang. Hei hi thisen kal chak lohna tur a ni a, chu chuan thisen kalna kawng zawn a awlsam zawk nan leh thisen lak a ti awlsam zawk a ni.

3. Vein thlan leh tihfai: A dawtah thisen lakna hmun chu alcohol swab hmangin uluk takin silfai a ni. Chumi hnuah chauh chuan thisen lakna tur vein tha ber thlan a ni.

4. Thisen lak: Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Phlebotomist chuan uluk takin i vein-ah needle a thun ang a, thisen chu vial te tak te, a inzawm tlatah a khawl khawm ang. I doctor-in test a tih dan azirin vial pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i la chhuak thei bawk. Hetih lai hian natna tlem i nei mai thei a, mahse second tlemte hnuah a reh mai ang.

5. Needle lakchhuah: Thisen mamawh zat kan lakkhawm hnuah tourniquet chu a thlah a, needle chu uluk takin lakchhuah a ni.

6. Thisen chhuah tihtawp dan: A sting lak chhuah veleh a hmunah cotton chi khat dahin thisen chhuah tihtawp nan pressure pek a ni. Sting site atanga thisen chhuak a reh hnuah uluk takin sterilized container-ah dah a ni.

7. Bandage hnawih: A tawp berah chuan thisen lakna hmunah hian bandage te tak te an hnawih a, kal turin i tha tih an hrilh che a ni.

A tlangpuiin, he thil tih zawng zawng hi minute tlemte chauh a ni.

Phlebotomist hian khawiah nge hna a thawh?

Heng medical professional thiam tak takte hian healthcare setting hrang hrangah hna an thawk a ni. Entir nan:

• Clinical laboratory-ah te pawh a awm bawk
• Damdawi inah te
• Khawtlang hriselna hmunpui te
• Assisted living facility leh nursing home te pawh a awm bawk
• Doctor office (dispensary)-ah te .
• Thisen pekna hmun leh thisen drive neih a ni

Clinical laboratory technologist emaw, medical professional dang emaw enkawlna hnuaiah hna an thawk fo thin.

Engtin nge mi pakhat chu Phlebotomist a nih theih ang?

Phlebotomist nih hi ram hrang hrangah a inang lo thei a, mahse a tlangpuiin, institution hriat hlawh tak atanga special training course zawh a, certification lak a ngai a ni.

Heng training course-te hi technical leh vocational school emaw community college-ah emaw neih a ni tlangpui. Hetiang course zir zawh nan hian kum khat aia rei lo a ngai tlangpui.

Phlebotomist ni tur chuan a tlangpuiin heng step te hi zawm a ngai a (hei hi America ang ramah chuan system a ni a, Sri Lanka-ah hian danglamna tlem a awm thei):

1. School zirna: Advanced Level emaw a tlukpui qualification nei tur a ni.

2. Training Course: Accredited phlebotomy training course dil tur leh thlan tur i ni tur a ni.

3. Course zawh dan: He course hian theoretical knowledge leh hands-on training a pe vek a. Darkar 40 tal practical experience i neih a ngai dawn a ni.

4. Certificate lak: Course hlawhtling taka i zawh chuan certificate i dawng ang.

5. Thiamna Exam: 1.1.Ram thenkhatah chuan institution hriat hlawh tak buatsaih special exam pawh i neih a ngai mai thei bawk. He exam hian thisen lak dan te, sample label dan te, leh hmanrua tihfai dan te chu practice-a entir a ngai a ni.

He training hi an thiamna leh an tih theih danah a inang lo thei hle. Ṭhenkhat chuan kut zungtang aṭanga thisen lak chhuah chauh an nih laiin, ṭhenkhat chu thisen kalna kawng aṭanga thisen lak chhuah leh, a buaithlak zawk chu, thisen kalna kawng aṭanga thisen lak (arterial puncture) zirtîr an ni thei bawk.

A tawp berah chuan i tan thuchah pawimawh tak a ni.

Thisen test neih hi mi thenkhat tan chuan thil hlauhawm leh lungkhamthlak tak a ni thei. Mahse, i thisen latu phlebotomist chu he hna thawk tur hian a bik taka zirtir leh thiam tak a ni tih hre reng ang che. I tan a him leh nuam thei ang bera siam an tum ang.

Thisen pek chungchangah zawhna emaw, lungkhamna emaw i neih chuan phlebotomist biak pawh hlau suh. I tanpui tur che, i hlauhthawnna tihziaawm tur leh inrintawkna nena thisen pe tura fuih turin an awm a ni.

Chuvangin a dawt leha thisen i pek a ngai hunah chuan heng mite hi kan healthcare system-a mi huaisen hla phuah loh an ni tih hre reng ang che. An rawngbawlna awm lo se chuan kan natnate hi uluk taka hriatchhuah leh enkawl chu a harsa zawk dawn a ni.

` Phlebotomist, Phlebotomist, thisen lak, thisen test, medical professional, thisen pek, hriselna lama rawngbawlna