I nail lo thang lianna factory: Nail matrix chungchang zawng zawng!

I kut leh kea nail te te te kha engtin nge a lo awm tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Taksa peng pakhat anga lo seilian mai mai nge, an tan hmun leh kalphung bik a awm em tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Chu zawhna chhanna chu Nail Matrix hi a ni . A dik tak chuan hei hi i nail siamna factory a ni. Hemi chungchang hi vawiinah hian chipchiar takin sawi ila.

Nail Matrix chu eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin...

A awlsam zawngin, nail matrix hi i kut zungtang leh ke ruhte lo thanglian tanna hmun a ni. Thlai chi khat atanga thlai lo thang lian ang maiin ngaihtuah rawh. Nail matrix hian a bulpui pahnih a nei a, chungte chu:

1. Germinal Matrix a ni

2. Sterile Matrix hmanga siam a ni

Heng component pahnih hian an thawk dun a, i nail te chu an siam a, a hrisel bawk.

Nail matrix hi engtin nge a awm?

I nail bed hnathawh ber chu cell thar siam hi a ni. Heng cell tharte hi zawi zawiin an inzawm khawm a, i nail a lo ni ta a ni.

• I nail thanna 90% vel chu germinal matrix atanga lo chhuak a ni a , chu chu nail thanna atana puitu ber a ni.
• Cell dang 10% chu sterile matrix atanga siam a ni . Mahse hei hian hna pawimawh dang a nei a, chu chu i nail chu a hnuaia vun (nail bed)-a a inzawm tlat leh a inzawm tlat theih nan a pui a ni.

Brick wall siam ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Germinal root hian brick (cell) tam tak a pe a, chu chuan a nawr chho thei a ni. Sterile root atanga brick tlemte a pek rualin, nail (nail) chu wall (skin)-ah a in fit tha hle bawk.

Nail matrix a chhiat chuan eng nge thleng ang?

Aw, ni e. Accident emaw natna thenkhat emaw chuan i nail bed a tichhe thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan nail thanna a tibuai thei a ni.

Thil chhiatna tenau a awm chuan:

A tlangpuiin thil tenawm tak, hliam emaw, hliam emaw ang chi a lo thleng a nih chuan, nail hmel chu rei lo te chhung a danglam thei a ni. Hetiang thil hi i hmu mai thei:

• Nail hnuaia thisen chhuak (bruise) - thenkhat chuan "nail chu a dum ta" an ti.
• Nail-a ridges - a sir lehlamah emaw, a sei zawng emaw-ah stripe angin a lang thei.
• Nail ah dents a awm .
• Nail khawih hian a feeling a danglam thin .

Thil chhiatna lian tham a awm chuan:

Entîr nân, i kut zungtang chu kawngkaah a tang a, a nih loh leh thil rit tak i kut zungtang chungah a tla ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Chutiang hliam na tak a awm chuan nail pawh a chhuak thei . Mahse lungngai suh, a tam zawkah chuan nail zung a dam hnuah nail thar a lo thang leh tan ang. Mahse, nail thar chu a lo seilian chhuah theih nan kar engemaw zat i nghah a ngai dawn a ni.

Mahse, nail root nasa taka a chhiat chuan, Nail thenkhat emaw, nail pum emaw pawh a lo thang leh lo mai thei. A chhiat nasat danah a innghat.

Nail matrix hi khawiah nge a awm?

I nail germinal matrix chu vun hnuai lamah a awm a, chutah chuan nail chu a intan a ni . Sterile matrix hi nail hnuaiah direct-in a awm a . Chumi awmzia chu nail bed chu kan hmu tam thei lo tihna a ni.

Mahse, i nail bul tanna hmunah chuan mi thenkhat chuan thlasik lai ang maia lang var an nei a, a dik em? Chu chu lunula an ti a. He lunula hi a zung atanga kan hmuh theih awmchhun a ni. Mahse hei hi mi zawng zawngin an hmu thei lo. I hmuh loh chuan a pawi lo, thil pangngai a ni.

Nail Matrix leh Lunula te hi i nail system a tel ve chauh a ni. A ṭhen dang engemaw zat a awm bawk:

• Cuticle: Nail bul tanna vun dum emaw, rawng nei lo emaw. Mi tam takin hei hi an cut a, mahse thil tha a ni lo.
• Lateral Nail Fold: Nail sir lehlama vun.
• Nail Plate: Hei hi "nail" kan tih thin kha a ni.
• Nail Bed: Nail plate hnuaia vun. Hei hi nail inbunna hmun a ni.
• Proximal Nail Fold: Cuticle hnuai vun, nail intanna hmun.

Nail matrix hi eng atanga siam nge tih i hria em?

I nail bed hi cell chi khat bik atanga siam a ni. Heng cell te hna ber chu kut zungtang leh ke ruh thar siam hi a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, nail pakhat chauh siam tûr chuan cell layer 196 vêl a ngai a ni! Heng layer te hi an inzawm khawm a, i nail an siam thin.

Sam siamtu hair follicles ang lo takin nail matrix hian nail cell thar a siam chhuak reng a ni. Hair follicles te hi hun engemaw chen ah an chawl thin. Mahse nail matrix chu chutiang chu a ni lo, a thawk reng a ni!

Eng hriselna dinhmun nge nail matrix tichhe thei?

Ni e, natna thenkhat leh thil dangin nail bed hi a nghawng thei a ni. Eng nge an nih hi han thlir ila:

• Fungal Infection: Mold chi thenkhat hian natna a thlen thei a, a bik takin ke ruh ah hian natna a thlen thei a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan nail chu a sen, a thim, a chhe thei a, a rawng pawh a danglam thei bawk. A châng chuan mi ṭhenkhat ke ruh chu a sen a, a thuk tih kan hmu ṭhin. Chu chu a ni.
• Natna: Natna lian tak, heart attack ang chi, emaw COVID-19 emaw pneumonia ang chi natna hian nail thar lo thang lian chu a tibuai thei a, Beau-a line te chu nail sir zawng zawngah a lo lang chhuak thei a ni.
• Hliam tuar: 1.1.Khawi emaw laiah ke ruh a tlakbuak emaw, na taka a tlak emaw, kea thil rit tak a tlak emaw chuan nail bed chu a hliam thei a ni. Hei hian nail hnuaiah thisen a tikhawlo thei a, streak a siam thei a, a rawng pawh a tidanglam thei bawk. Nail pawh a chhuak thei. Hliam thenkhat chuan nail infection a thlen thei bawk.
• Damdawi: Cancer damdawi chemotherapy leh damdawi dang thenkhat te hian nail bed hi hun eng emaw chen a nghawng thei a ni. Hei hian Beau’s lines , nail than slow, leh Mees’ lines (nail sir zawng zawnga line dum) leh nail rawng a thlak danglam thei a ni. Mahse, damdawi ei tihtawp a nih veleh heng inthlak danglamna te hi a bo fo thin.
• Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD): He natna hian ke leh kea thisen kal a ti tlem a. Hetianga thisen kal a tihtlem chuan nail zung a nghawng bawk. Hei hian nail thanna a ti slow thei a ni.

Tin, vun natna thenkhat leh damdawi lam thil dang pawhin nail bed a nghawng thei bawk. Entir nan:

• Eczema: Eczema hi a nasat chuan nail bed a nghawng thei a, rei lo te chhungin nail thanna a tibuai thei bawk. Hei hian Beau-a lines , pitting, leh nail texture leh color inthlak danglamna a thlen thei a ni.
• Psoriasis: Psoriasis vei zinga 80% vel chuan nail psoriasis tih natna an nei thin. Hei hian nail-te chu white streaks, pitting, leh brittleness a thlen thei a ni.
• Subungual Melanoma: Hei hi natna hlauhawm tak a ni. Subungual Melanoma hi vun cancer chi khat a ni a, nail bul atanga lo awm a ni. Chumi chhinchhiahna ber chu nail pakhatah hian brown emaw black emaw spot emaw line emaw a awm a ni. I nail pakhata hetiang rawng danglam hi i hmuh chuan doctor i pan ngei ngei tur a ni.

Nail matrix problem awm dan tlangpui chu engte nge ni?

I nail pakhat emaw, a aia tam emaw hmel leh texture-a inthlak danglamna i hmuh chuan nail bed-a harsatna i neih chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Nail bed a chhiat chuan, emaw, nail bed tichhe thei dinhmun i neih chuan, i nail-ah hetiang thil hi i hmu thei ang:

• Dents lian emaw te emaw .
• Horizontal ridge emaw line emaw a awm .
• Natna emaw natna emaw .
• Nail cracking emaw peeling emaw .
• A rawng hrang hrang emaw stripe emaw a awm .
• Nail hmel danglam , entirnan, thickening or crumbling.

A chang chuan inthlak danglamna mai nge enkawl a ngai tih hriat a harsa thei. Chuvângin, i kut, i ke, emaw, i nail-ah emaw inthlâk danglamna i hmuh chuan, .A tha ber chu doctor hmu a thurawn lak hi a ni . Tichuan a chhan zawng chhuakin a tul chuan enkawlna i dawng thei ang.

Engtin nge ka nail matrix a chhiat tih ka hriat theih ang?

Nail thlak zawng zawng hian nail root a chhia tihna a ni lo. Nail harsatna thenkhat chuan nail root aiin nail bed, nail plate, emaw nail vel vun (nail folds) emaw a nghawng thei a ni.

Chuvangin, hei hi nail bed-a harsatna a nih leh nih loh emaw, thil dang emaw a nih leh nih loh chu i doctor chauhvin chiang takin a hrilh thei che a ni. I nail-a inthlak danglamna i hmuh chuan, a rawng inthlak danglamna tlemte atanga streak emaw lines emaw thlengin i doctor hnenah hriattir rawh.

Nail matrix lama harsatna awmte hi engtin nge kan enkawl ang?

Nail bul lama natna awm enkawl dan chu a chhan a innghat a ni. Entir nan:

• Damdawi: Toenail fungus infection hi doctor-in a pek antifungal pill hmanga enkawl a ni tlangpui. Nail psoriasis i neih chuan, i natna control thei damdawi a awm. Chungte chu i mamawh dan azirin pill, injection emaw, topical treatment emaw pawh a ni thei.
• Nail hliam tihziaawmna: I nail hnuaiah hliam i neih chuan thisen zam tihbo dan tur a awm a. Hei hi nail trephination an ti a . Hei hian natna a tiziaawm thei a, nail thar chu a lo thang tha thei bawk. Mahse, hei hi hliam atanga darkar 48 chhungin tih tur a ni a, chu chu thisen zam a lo awm hmain tih tur a ni.
• Surgery: Subungual melanoma ang chi natna chu surgery hmanga lak chhuah a ngai a ni. A hmasain, doctor chuan biopsy , chu chu tissue sample a ni a, chu chu a natna hriat theih nân a la ang. Melanoma a awm tih finfiah a nih chuan nail base leh nail hnuaia a natna hmun chu operation hmangin lakchhuah a ni ang. Cancer a darh tawh chuan enkawlna dang, chemotherapy emaw radiation emaw a ngai mai thei.

Engtin nge ka nail matrix hi ka enkawl ang?

Accident a awm thei. Chuvangin, nail root hliam hi i veng thei lo mai thei. Mahse, nail root lama harsatna awm lo tura pui turin a hnuaia mi hi i ti thei ang:

• I nail te chu uluk takin trim rawh: I ke ruhte chu a sir zawng zawngah trim nghal rawh. Hei hian ke ruhro (ingrown toenails) a veng thei dawn a ni. I kut zungtang chu a sir lam a zung deuh theih nan trim rawh. Mahse a tawi lutuk ngai suh . In lamah emaw, salon-ah emaw pawh nise, cuticles chu cutic emaw, hnungtawlh emaw suh. Hei hian infection a thlen thei a ni.
• Hriselna dinhmun enkawl: I nail tichhe thei dinhmun, psoriasis , i neih chuan, enkawl turin doctor pan fo ang che.
• Ke fungus hlauhawmna tihziaawm: Mipui inbualna leh locker room-ah kekawr bul lova kal loh tur. Hengte hi fungus darh theihna hmun a ni. Kekawr leh socks hnim chu a rang thei ang bera thlak chhuak rawh.
• I kut venhim: Eng hmanrua emaw machinery emaw hmanga hna i thawh chuan pinch point fimkhur rawh. I company-in a rawt chuan gloves vuah rawh. Chemical hmanga hna i thawh chuan kutkawr vuah ngei ngei tur a ni.
• Nail inthlak emaw, hliam emaw enkawl: I nail rawng a inthlak emaw, pit, ridges, lines emaw, texture a inthlak emaw chuan doctor pan rawh.
• Kekawr hak tur dik tak ha rawh: Infiamna i khelh chuan infiamna nena inmil leh i tana size dik tak pheikhawk bun la. I kekawrte a chhe tawh a, i ke a tihnat chuan a thar la rawh. Kekawr tight tak hak loh tur . Heavy lifting emaw construction emaw lama hna i thawh chuan i ke ruh ven nan steel-toe boots hmang ang che.

Hriat reng tur pawimawh ber (Take-Home Message) .

I nail matrix hi i taksa "factory" ang mai a ni a, fingernail leh toenail thar siamna a ni. Hliam leh natna thenkhat chuan he nail matrix hi a tichhe thei a, i nail hmel leh than dan a nghawng thei a ni.

Mahse, enkawlna dik tak i neih chuan nail hrisel tak takte chu a lo thang leh tih i hmu fo thin . I nail chu tla mahse, damdawi lam enkawlna mumal i hmuh chuan a lo thang leh ang.

Nail bed chu a chhe vek a, nail chu a lo thang leh tawh ngai lo tih hi a tlem hle. Amaherawhchu, hetiang thil a lo thlen chuan taksa tihchakna i tih laiin i kut zungtang i humhim tur em tih doctor zawt la. Hun a kal zel a, nail nei lo chu i thiam tawh ang. I kut leh keah nail pakhat mah nei lovin nun famkim, active takin i nung thei tih hre reng ang che. Chuvangin ngaihtuah buai suh. Doctor nena inbiaknaah eng thil pawh chinfel theih a ni.

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