Anus chu eng nge ni? A pawimawhna leh harsatna te chu a awlsam zawngin i zir ang u!

Vawiin hian kan taksa peng pawimawh tak, leh a chang chuan sawi harsa deuh, mahse kan hriat chian a ngai tak tak chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu chu anus, a nih loh leh English-a (anus) kan tih part chu a ni. Hei hi i hriat chian chuan natna tam tak i pumpelh thei ang a, harsatna a lo awm chuan rang takin hrethiam la, enkawlna zawng rawh.

Anus hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin i hnute hi i intestine lian ber a ni. Kan chaw ei hian a kalna kawng thui tak tawp ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. A tlangpuiin centimetre thum atanga centimeter li vel a sei a ni. Hei hi i intestine lian tak chu pawn lamah a inhawng a, chu chu hei hmang hian i bawlhhlawh a chhuak tihna a ni.

Anus-ah chuan intestine lian tak lining te tak te, mucosa an tih chu zawi zawiin vun pangngaiah a inthlak a. Hei hi ring ang chi muscle layer chak tak pahnih in a hual vel a ni. Hengte hi sphincter kan ti a. Kawngkhar khar pahnih ang mai an ni. Heng sphincter te hian hnute chu bawlhhlawh a chhuah hma loh chuan nghet takin an khar a, chu chuan thunun lohvin bawlhhlawh i pass a ngai lo.

Anus leh rectum hi eng nge an danglamna?

(Rectum) tih thumal pawh i hre tawh mai thei. An pahnih hi tibuai suh. (Rectum) hi i intestine lian tak, hnute hnuai lam deuha awm a ni. Inches nga emaw inches ruk vel a sei a ni. A awlsam zawngin (Rectum) hi bawlhhlawh dahkhawmna hmun a ni.

I rectum chu bawlhhlawh a khat chuan chuta nerve te chuan i thluak hnenah thuchah an thawn a, "Toilet kal hun a ni tawh," an ti. Chutah chuan bowel movement neih duhna i nei thin. Hetih lai hian internal anal sphincter chu natural takin a relax a, chu chu i thunun lohvin a relax tihna a ni. Mahse, pawn lam sphincter chu i control thei tho. Chu chu, he pawn lam sphincter control avang hian i stool chu hmun dik takah i awm hma loh chuan i vawn thei tihna a ni. I hrethiam em?

Anus hian eng hna nge a thawh?

Rectum hnathawh ber chu bawlhhlawh paih chhuahna kawngah tanpui hi a ni. Khuarkhur mai a ni lo. Hmun buaithlak tak a ni.

• Notification leh control: Anus chhehvela nerve leh muscle te hi team angin an thawk dun a. Bowel movement neih a ngaih huna hrilh thintu an ni. Tin, toilet kal theihna hun i neih hma loh chuan i ril a vawn tlat theih nan an pui bawk.
• Bowel movement-a tanpui: Bowel movement neih i inpeih chuan heng nerve leh muscle te hi a inzawm leh a, chu chuan stool chu taksa atanga chhuah tir turin a pui thin.
• Lubrication: Rectum chhunga mucous lining hian mucus ang chi thil a tichhuak thin. He mucus hian stool kalna tur kawng chu a ti hnim a, stool chu awlsam tak leh natna awm lovin a kal tlang thei a ni.

Anus hi eng anatomy nge ni?

Hei hi a stretch deuh a, mahse ka ti awlsam ang. Rectum chhung lam bang hian fold, a nih loh leh folds a nei a, chunglam atanga a hnuai lam thlengin dinglam hawiin a kal a ni. Chungte chuan rectum chu hmunpui pahnih, a chung leh a hnuai lam ah an then a.

Heng ridge te hi anal column an ​​ti a. An inkarah hian canal te te, anal sinus an tih te a awm a. Heng anal sinus chhungah hian ka sawi tawh ang khan mucus siamtu glands te hi an awm a. Heng sinus tawp lamah hian fold te te, anal valve an tih te a awm a. Heng valve te hian mucous lining a hrual tanna line chu a tarlang a, chu chu pectinate line emaw dentate line emaw an ti a ni.

A pawimawh ber chu thisen kalna kawng leh nervous system, hnute chung leh hnuai lam a thisen pe chhuaktu te hi pectinate line nen a danglam a ni. Chuvangin, hnute hnuai lam, chu chu pectinate line hnuaia hmun thuma ṭhena hmun hnih chu natna leh hriatna dangte lakah a sensitive hle a ni. Inner leh outer anal sphincter te pawh hi nerve supply dan a inang lo hle. Chuvang chuan a chhungril lam (involuntary), chu chu kan thunun thei lo, hna a thawk a, pawn lam (voluntary), chu chu kan thunun thei tihna a ni.

Anus tibuaitu natna leh harsatna tlanglawn tak takte chu engte nge ni?

Rectum hi natna chi hrang hrang laka invenna hmun a ni. Tlemte han thlir ila.

• Hemorrhoids: Hei hi harsatna tlanglawn tak, mi tam takin an tawrh thin a ni. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hemorrhoids hi hnute emaw, hnute kawng emawa thisen kalna kawng hring (swelled vessels) a ni. Knotted vein ang mai an ni. Pectinate line chunglam an nih chuan internal hemorrhoids an ti a, a hnuai lam an awm chuan external hemorrhoids an ti bawk. Hei hi riltam laiin straining leh hun rei tak chhunga constipation ang chi thil vang a ni thei.
• Anal fissure: Hei hi hnute chhunga vun nalh tak tak te te te te emaw, a chhe emaw a ni. I hmui kil khata hrual ang maiin ngaihtuah rawh. Hei hian natna nasa tak a thlen thei a, a bik takin chaw ei lai hian a ti na thei a, thisen chhuah thenkhat pawh a awm thei bawk .
• Anal yeast infection: A chang chuan, yeast chi khat Candida an tih hian hnute leh a chhehvel (perianal region) ah natna a thlen thei. Hei hi Candidiasis an ti bawk. A lan chhuah dan ber chu itching leh natna hi a ni.
• Anal STIs: Invenna tel lova anal sex hian natna chi hrang hrang (STI) a thlen thei a, chu chuan hnute a nghawng thei a ni. Entirnan Chlamydia, Genital Herpes, Human Papillomavirus (HPV) avanga anal warts, Syphilis, Gonorrhea, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, leh HIV te hi a ni.
• Anal abscess / hnute chhunga fistula: 1.1.Anus chhunga gland pakhat, mucus siamtu chu a chang chuan a block thei a, a infect thei bawk. Hei hian vun hnuaiah hian abscess a siam thei a ni. He abscess hi damdawi emaw, surgery tenau emaw hmanga enkawl a nih hnuah, 50% aia tamah chuan gland atanga vun thlenga kalna kawng dik lo (anal fistula) a lo awm thei a ni. Hei hi thil buaithlak deuh a ni.
• Anal stenosis: Stenosis hi kan taksa chhunga tube pakhat a zim (narrowing) a ni. Hliam emaw, a hmaa operation emaw, natna emaw avanga hnute chhungah hliam (scar tissue) a lo awm thei a, chu chuan bawlhhlawh kalna tur kawng a ti tawi thei hle.
• Anorectal malformation: Hei hi nau piang laia awm thin a ni . Nausen thenkhat chu hnute (anus) siam that loh emaw, awm lo tak tak emaw neiin an piang thin. Chutiang a nih chuan a siam that nan anoplasty an tih surgery neih a ngai mai thei.
• Dyssynergic defecation: Hetiang dinhmun hi i bawlhhlawh pass puitu muscle leh nerve te an thawk dun tha lo a nih chuan a lo awm thin. Car chhunga clutch leh gears te gear i shift laiin a thawk tha lo ang mai a ni. Hei hi dyssynergic defecation an ti bawk.
• Anal incontinence: Anus chhunga sphincter muscle te a chak lo emaw, a chhiat emaw chuan duh loh zawnga bawlhhlawh a chhuak thei. Hei hi chhan hrang hrang avangin a thleng thei a ni.
• Anal cancer: Hei hi colon cancer emaw rectal cancer emaw aiin cancer chi danglam tak a ni. Anal canal-a cancer lo awm tam zawk hi squamous cell carcinoma an tih chi khat a ni.

Pawimawh: Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan natna i nei tihna a ni hauh lo. Amaherawhchu, Doctor rawn in checkup a finthlak khawp mai.

Rectal problem a awm tih hriattir thei symptoms te chu engte nge ni?

I rectum nena inzawm hriselna lama harsatna i neih chuan heng symptoms te hi i nei thei a ni. Heng zinga pakhat tal i neih chuan Doctor rawn pan rawh.

• Anal pain: Hei hi kawng hrang hrangin hriat theih a ni a, chu chu dull ache, bowel movement laiin na, emaw, thut laiin na emaw a ni.
• Anal lesions: Anus chhung emaw pawnah emaw vunah hian warts, redness, blisters, bumps te te, leh crack ang chi thil i hmu thei.
• Anal itching: Hei hi symptom tibuaitu tak a ni. Allergy vang emaw, infection vang emaw pawh a ni thei.
• Anal bleeding: Toilet i kal dawnin i stool-ah emaw, toilet paper-ah emaw thisen i hmu thei. A châng chuan i flush hian thisen pawh i hre thei bawk. He thisen chhuah hi a na thei a, a na lo thei bawk.
• Anal discharge: Thluak nen hian mucus emaw pus ang chi thil a chhuak a nih chuan, emaw, i underwear a ti bawlhhlawh a nih chuan natna chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
• Bowel movement harsatna: Thinchhuah harsat, rei tak chhung straining, emaw bowel movement control theih lohna hi rectum chhunga muscle emaw nerve emaw harsatna vang a ni thei.

Doctor-te hian rectal health enfiah nan eng ang test nge an tih?

Doctor chuan rectal problem i nei nia a hriat chuan a chhan hriat tumin test eng emaw zat an ti thei ang:

• Digital Rectal Exam (DRE): He test-ah hian i doctor chuan i rectum-ah gloved, lubricated finger a dah a, i hnute leh i hnute chu a enfiah thin. Hei hian lumps danglam tak emaw, natna hmun emaw a hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni.
• Anoscopy: Hei hian tube ang chi hmanraw te tak te, anoscope an tih chu hnute chhungah dahin anal canal chhung lam direct-a en a ngai a ni. A chang chuan hei hi magnifying lens hmanga tih a ni.
• Barium enema: Hei hi X-ray test bik a ni a, chaw kawng (gastrointestinal system) a enfiah thin. Hetah hian tui dum barium an tih chu enema angin rectum chhungah an dah lut a. Barium hian X-ray image-ah intestine a ti lang thei a ni. Hei hian intestine lian, rectum leh anus chhung lam a hmu thei a ni. Hei hi fluoroscopy an tih technique hmanga tih a ni a, live video X-ray ang mai a ni.
• Defecography: Hei hi X-ray test a ni bawk. Hei hian i zun i chhuah laiin a kalphung (X-ray) record a huam a ni. Defecation laiin mechanical emaw functional emaw lama harsatna awmte hriatchhuah nan hman a ni.
• Anorectal manometry: He test hian rectal muscle contraction chakna, rectal sensitivity, nerve response, leh muscle control te a teh thin.
• Electromyogram (EMG): EMG test hian taksa peng hrang hrangte electrical activity a teh thin. Hei hian sphincter muscle-a chak lohna emaw, nerve lama harsatna emaw a awm leh awm loh hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni.

Engtin nge ka rectum hi ka hrisel theih ang?

Okay, chuti a nih chuan engtin nge he taksa peng pawimawh tak, rectum an tih hi kan hrisel theih ang? Tips thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

1. Safe sex hman: Mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna (STI) laka invenna. Anal sex neih laiin condom ang chi venhimna hman leh a tul chuan lubrication hman hian anal tissue tihchhiat a veng thei a ni.

2. Fiber tamna diet ei: 1.1.Whole grains, thlai, thei leh legumes te hian kan taksaah dietary fiber tha tak a pe a. He fiber hian ril a ti awlsam a, ek a ti nem a, constipation a veng bawk.

3. Faina nêm taka hman: Ek chhuah hnua uluk taka sil leh tihfai a pawimawh. Mahse, sahbawn khauh tak emaw, zu hmanga siam wipe emaw hmang fo suh. Hei hi a chhan chu hnute chhehvel vun leh mucosa te hi a sensitive em em vang a ni. Thil khauh tak takte hian a natural defense a tichhe thei a, itching, dryness, cracking te ang chi harsatna a thlen thei a ni.

4. Symptoms ngaih pawimawh: I hnute chhunga thil danglam tak tak, natna, hnim hring, thisen chhuah te i hmuh chuan thil pangngaiah ngai mai suh. Mualpho suh. Doctor pan nghal la, a tul anga thurawn leh enkawlna dawng rawh.

He thawnthu atanga kan hriat reng tur thil (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, chuvangin vawiin a kan sawi tawh tlemte, i tana pawimawh nia kan hriatte kha han hriat nawn tir leh ang u:

• Anus hi kan taksa peng pawimawh tak a ni a, bawlhhlawh paih chhuak turin min pui a, taksa atanga bawlhhlawh a paih chhuak a, pawn lam natna laka min humhim bawk.
• Hemorrhoid, anal fissures, natna chi hrang hrang, leh a chang chuan cancer te hian he hmun hi a nghawng thei a ni.
• I natna, i hrual, thisen chhuah, hliam, lump, tui chhuak danglam tak, emaw i riltam inthlak danglamna emaw, harsatna emaw i neih chuan ngaihthah suh.
• Fiber tamna ei leh in, faina nêm tak leh dik tak, leh sex him tak hian rectal hriselna vawng nung turin kawng thui tak a zawh a ni.
• > A pawimawh ber chu he thil chungchangah hian zawhna emaw rinhlelhna emaw i neih chuan i mualphona leh hlauhna chu dah bo la, doctor hnenah thurawn dil ngei ang che. I hriselna hi a pawimawh ber!

Chuvangin, hnute chungchang hi thil awlsam leh chiang tak i zir tawh ngei ka beisei. Hetiang thil hi hriat chian hi nun hrisel tak neih nan a pawimawh hle.

` Rectum, hemorrhoids, stool, rectal na, rectal bleeding, chaw ei dan, hriselna