Actinomycosis: He bacteria infection hmuh tur awm lo tak hi i zir dawn nia.

Kan vun chhung leh vun chungah hlauhawm lo taka nung bacteria maktaduai tam tak kan nei vek tih i hria em? Kan tan pawh an hlawkpui hle. Mahse a chang chuan heng bacteria hlauhawm lo tak takte hi an awmna tur hmuna an luh chuan harsatna an siam tan thin. Chutiang bacteria infection hmuh tur awm lo, mak tak pakhat chu actinomycosis . Zawi zawiin a lo thang lian a, mahse natna hlauhawm tak a ni thei a, enkawl loh chuan harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin, he thu hi tlem han sawi belh leh ila, kan sawi dawn em ni?

Actinomycosis hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, actinomycosis hi natna chi khat Actinomyces , atanga lo chhuak a ni. He bacteria hi a tlangpuiin kan hmuiah, kan kawr chhungah, kan intestines-ah te, a chang chuan hmeichhiate vagina-ah te pawh hlauhawm lo takin a nung thin. Kan taksaa bacteria \angkai dangte ang bawkin.

Mahse, operation emaw, hliam emaw, natna dang emaw avanga heng bacteria te hi an awmna hmun pangngai pawnah, an awm lohna tur hmunah an kal tir a nih chuan, chutih lai chuan buaina chu a intan ta a ni. Chutah chuan heng bacteria te hi an thang lian a, infection an siam thin.

He natna hian pus-filled cavities emaw abscesses emaw a siam thin . An chhehvelah hian lump ang chi tissue pawh a lo awm bawk. Thil mak ber chu he natna hi a chhehvel tissue-ah a darh zel a ni. Vawi tam tak chu hei hian vun hnuaiah tunnel ang maia hliam a siam thin. Heng hliam chhungah hian "sulfur granules" an tih granule sen te te bakah yellow pus te pawh i hmu thei bawk. Hetiang hming pu mahse, a takah chuan sulfur an nei lo. An hming hi an rawng sen (yellow color) atanga lak an ni. Heng granules te hi kan immune cells leh bacterial fragment te a lo awm khawm atanga siam a ni.

Thil dang pakhat chu, a chang chuan hri kai tan hnua natna lan chhuah nan kar tam tak, thla tam tak pawh a ngai thei a ni.

Actinomycosis chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Actinomyces bacteria hian taksa peng hrang hrangah natna a thlen thei a. Hri kai awmna hmun a zirin classified an ni.

• Cervicofacial actinomycosis: Hei hi a tam ber a ni. I hmai, i hmui, i hnar, i kawng emaw, i hmuiah emaw a nghawng thei a ni. A chang chuan "lumpy jaw" an ti a, a chhan chu jaw-ah lump a siam vang a ni. Entirnan, ha lakchhuah emaw, ha hliam emaw hmanga bacteria a luh chuan he natna hi a awm thei.
• Thoracic emaw pulmonary actinomycosis: Hei hian i lung emaw i rilru emaw a nghawng a ni. Entirnan, ei leh in emaw i lungah a tlakbuak (aspiration) a awm thei.
• Uterine emaw pelvic actinomycosis emaw a awm thin:Hei hi cancer chi khat a ni a, hmeichhiain a vei a ni. Pelvic area leh reproductive organs, uterus, fallopian tube leh fallopian tube te a nghawng thei a ni. Hetiang hlauhawmna hi hmeichhia intrauterine device (IUD) hmangtute tan a sang hle a, a bik takin IUD hi hun rei tak a awm tawh chuan a sang hle.
• Abdominal actinomycosis: Hei hian intestine emaw, pum chhunga peng dang emaw a nghawng a ni. Entirnan, appendicitis ang chi natna avang emaw, pum chhunga operation hnuah emaw a lo awm thei.

He natna a lo chhuah hian eng symptoms nge a awm?

Actinomycosis natna lan chhuah dan hi a kai na hmun azirin a inang lo. Common symptoms bakah hian type tin tan symptom bik a awm bawk.

• Khawsik i nei thei .
• I taksa rihna a tlahniam mai thei .
• Cervicofacial infection a awm chuan: I kawr, i hmui, i hmai emaw, i hmui chhungah emaw lump emaw, tuiin a khat emaw a awm thei. Chaw ei laiin natna i nei thei a, hmui khauh tak i nei thei bawk.
• Lung infection (thoracic infection) a awm chuan: rilru na, khuh, leh a chang chuan khuh laiin thisen.
• Abdominal or pelvic infection: Pum na leh pum na ang chi symptom a awm thei.
• Pelvic infection: Hmeichhia hian vaginal discharge emaw thisen chhuah emaw danglam tak an nei thei.

Actinomyces bacteria hi a lo thang zawi em em a, chuvang chuan operation emaw, natna hrik kai tanna emaw hnua natna lan chhuah nan thla tam tak, kum tam tak pawh a ngai thei tih hre reng ang che. Chuvang chuan a chang chuan hriat theih nan hun rei tak a la ngai thei.

Engvangin nge he actinomycosis hi a lo awm?

Hei hi a chhan ber chu bacteria chi hrang hrang `Actinomyces israelii (A. israelii)` a ni. Mahse, `Actinomyces` chi dang engemaw zat, `A. naeslundii` tih te, `A. odontolyticus` tih hi a ni a, `A. viscosus`, `A tih a ni. gerencseriae`, pawh hian he natna hi a thlen thei bawk.

A tlangpuiin heng bacteria te hi kan rilru, kan gut leh vagina mucous membrane-ah te an awm thin. An awm chhung chuan harsatna an awm lo. Mahse, an awmna tur ni lo hmun, deep tissue ang chi kal theihna hun an neih chuan chutah chuan an pung a, infection an tan ta a ni.

Engtin nge hei hi kan hnenah a kai darh... a nih loh leh a lo thanglian?

A pawimawh ber chu actinomycosis hi natna hrik kai theih a ni lo tih hi a ni. Mi pakhat atanga mi dangah a darh thei lo.

Hei hi Actinomyces bacteria te chu taksa peng pakhata an awm lohna hmuna an luh hian a thleng thin. Entir nan:

• Gum natna emaw, ha enkawlna emaw: Hei hi a chhan tam ber a ni. Ha lakchhuah emaw, tihfai emaw a nih chuan, ha chhungah hliam a awm chuan, chuta tang chuan bacteria a lut thei a ni.
• Nausen pum chhunga hmanrua (IUD) te: 1.1.Hmeichhia IUD vuah, a bik takin a hmuna a awm rei tawh chuan pelvic infection an nei thei a ni.
• Chaw, tui emaw thil dang emaw chu lung chhunga aspiration: Hei hian lung natna a thlen thei.
• Pum natna: Appendicitis, diverticulitis, peptic ulcer natna ang chi natna hian he bacteria hi pum chhungah a lut thei a ni.
• Abdominal surgery: He risk hi cholecystectomy leh colectomy ang chi surgery hnuah pawh a awm thei.

Hei hi han mitthla teh. I thianpa pakhat, Nimal ti ila, a ha a harsatna avangin Doctor hnenah a kal a. Doctor chuan ha chu lakchhuah a tum ta a. Ha an lak chhuah hnu ni engemaw zat hnuah Nimal chuan a hmunah hian a hring te te a nei a, chu chu a lian chho zauh zauh a, a na tan ta a ni. Doctor hnena a entir khan actinomycosis infection a nih thu a hre ta chauh a ni. A ka chhunga bacteria `Actinomyces` awm chu ha lakchhuahna hliam atang chuan a lut tawh a ni.

Hetiang hi tuin nge nei tam zawk? (Risk factor hrang hrang) 1.1.

Kawng, chaw ei leh nausen tissue tichhe thei thil eng pawh hian actinomycosis vei theihna a tipung a ni.

• Natna emaw, tissue tichhe thei dinhmun emaw.
• Oral hygiene \ha lo (poor dental hygiene) hian hei hi a thlen thei a, ha sil \ha lo leh ha natna vei te pawh a tel thei.
• Taksa chhunga hmanrua dah (e.g., `(IUD)`), operation emaw, damdawi lam thil emaw. `(IUD)` ah chuan taksaa a awm rei poh leh a hlauhawmna a sang chho zel a ni.
• Immune system chak lo nei te: Immune system chak lo nei te hian heng natna te hi an vei tam zawk a, a chhan chu natna hrik do harsa an tih vang a ni. Hei hian zunthlum vei te, HIV vei te, cancer enkawl mek te a huam a ni.
• A chhan dik tak hriat ni lo mah se, hmeichhia aiin mipain he natna hi an vei tam zawk tih hmuhchhuah a ni .

Enkawl loh chuan eng harsatna nge thleng thei?

Hei hi enkawl tha a nih loh chuan, emaw, antibiotics course zawh a nih loh chuan bacteria infection hi a darh zau thei a, harsatna lian tak a thlen thei bawk. Chung zingah chuan:

• Tissue thihna (necrosis): Hri kai awmna hmunah tissue a thi thei.
• Ruh natna (osteomyelitis) leh ruh tihchhiat: Ruh natna hi a darh thei a, chu chuan ruh a tikehsawm a, a tichhia a ni.
• Brain abscess: Hetiang dinhmun hlauhawm tak hi a lo awm thei a, a bik takin hnar natna thluaka a darh chuan a awm thei.
• Organ failure: Infection hian taksa peng pawimawh tak takte hnathawh a tichhe thei a ni.

Chuvang chuan he natna lanchhuahna i neih chuan a rang thei ang bera Doctor pan a pawimawh hle.

Doctor-te hian engtin nge hei hi an hriat?

Doctor chuan i natna lan chhuah dan a en a, a natna hmun atanga tui emaw tissue emaw sample lak hmangin actinomycosis a nei tih a hmuchhuak thin. Pathologist chuan he sample hi microscope hmangin bacteria Actinomyces emaw "sulfur granules" emaw a awm leh awm loh a enfiah thin.

Actinomycosis hi natna hmuh tur awm lo tak a nih avangin leh a chang chuan natna dang, cancer ang chi symptoms inang tak tak a lantir thin avangin, a chang chuan dik taka hriat theih nan hun rei tak a ngai thei bawk.

Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Actinomycosis hi antibiotics dose sang tak hmanga enkawl a ni . A tlangpuiin antibiotics hi thisenah (IV) ni engemaw zat emaw, kar engemaw zat emaw pek thin a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan antibiotics chu in lama ei tur pill angin i ei chhunzawm zel ang. A châng chuan hri kai awmna hmun chu tui chhuah leh debridement a ngai thei bawk.

Hemi atan hian antibiotics chi hrang hrang hman theih a awm a:

• `Penicillin` tih a ni
• `Amoxicillin` tih a ni
• `Erythromycin` tih a ni
• `Tetracycline` tih a ni
• ` Doxycycline ( Doxycycline ) ` (Doxycycline) tih a ni a, a man hi a to hle.
• `Minocycline` tih a ni
• `Clindamycin` tih a ni

Doctor chuan i tan antibiotic tha ber a thlang ang.

Damdawi ei hnuah eng chen nge a dam leh ang? Eng nge kan beisei ang?

Actinomycosis natna chu a dam kim theih nan thla tam tak, kum tam tak pawh a ngai thei. Hei hi hun rei tak chhung enkawlna a ni. Antibiotics i ei loh vat chuan natna chu a lo let leh thei a, a darh thei bawk. Chuvang chuan doctor-in a hrilh ang chiaha damdawi ei hi a pawimawh hle.

Damdawi hian hna a thawk em tih hriat chian nan i doctor i pan fo a ngai a, i natna lan chhuah dan te i enfiah reng a ngai a, a na zual nia a lan chuan i doctor hnenah i hrilh nghal a ngai bawk.

He natna hi i vei chuan dam theihna chance engzat nge awm?

Actinomycosis hi enkawl theih a ni tlangpui. A dam kim theihna chance tha ber chu:

• Infection hi a hmaa hriatchhuah a nih a, enkawl tan a nih chuan.
• Doctor-in antibiotics a pek zawng zawng, a pek ang chiah chiah i ei chuan.
• Immune system lama harsatna dang i neih loh chuan.

Hei hi thihna thlentu a ni thei ang em?

Ni e, actinomycosis hian thihna a thlen thei. Mi tam zawk chu enkawlna hmanga dam leh mah se, enkawl loh emaw, tihtawp hma emaw chuan natna hi a darh thei a, nunna atana hlauhawm a ni thei. A bik takin hnar chhunga natna hrik hi a hlauhawm thei hle a, a chhan chu thluak lamah a darh thei a ni.

Engtin nge actinomycosis hi i pumpelh theih ang?

Cervicofacial actinomycosis (a tam ber chi) laka inven nan chuan i hmui hriselna i enkawl tha a ngai a ni.

• Meizial leh zuk leh hmuam thil dangte chu pumpelh vek tur a ni.
• Ni khatah vawi hnih tal fluoride awmna toothpaste hmangin ha silfai thin ang che.
• Nitin i ha inkarah floss hmang thin ang che.
• Antibacterial mouthwash hmang la (hemi chungchang hi i dentist zawt la a tha ber).
• Ha enkawltu hmu fo ang che. Chutiang chuan i ha emaw, i hmui emaw-ah harsatna a awm chuan i hre hmasa thei ang.

Actinomycosis chi dang laka invenna tur kawng bik a awm tih sawi a harsa a, mahse chutiang chuan an awm lo.

Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?

Actinomycosis vei i nih angin i tih theih ṭha ber chu i damdawi zawng zawng chu a tih ang chiah chiah ei a, a hun taka doctor pan reng hi a ni. Antibiotics tihtawp vat chuan natna chu a lo let leh thei a, harsatna lian tham a thlen thei tih hre reng ang che.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang? / Engtikah nge emergency room-ah ka kal ang?

Actinomycosis symptoms nei nia i hriat emaw, hliam dam lo emaw, a darh chhunzawm zel emaw i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.

Actinomycosis i vei lai hian i doctor nen inzawmna nei reng ang che. Harsatna i neih emaw, i symptoms a zual zel nia i hriat chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.

Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) -a kal hun tur :

Heng natna khirh tak takte hi i neih chuan damdawi in emergency room-ah kal nghal rawh:

• Khua hi 103 Fahrenheit (40 Celsius) aia sang a ni.
• Natna nasa tak a ni.
• Seizure ang maia lo thleng a nih chuan.
• Confusion emaw disorientation emaw a awm chuan.

Ka doctor hnenah eng nge ka zawh ang?

Doctor i tlawh hunah heng zawhnate hi zawh a \angkai hle ang:

• Engtin nge vun hliam hi i enkawl?
• Eng chen nge antibiotics ka ei a ngai dawn?
• Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi ka ei ang? (hun, chaw ei hma emaw ei zawh hnu emaw, etc.) .
• Engtikah nge ka rawn hmu leh ang che?
• Eng symptom thar nge ka ngaihven tur? A nih loh leh, a zual zel a nih chuan hlauhawm thei tur symptom ka neih ṭhenkhat chu engte nge ni?

A tawp berah chuan i hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte

Kan taksaa bacteria thenkhat hian min tichhe lo nain, a chang chuan an awmna tur hmuna an luh chuan harsatna an thlen thei bawk. Actinomyces bacteria pawh chutiang bawk chu a ni. An natna thlentu, actinomycosis an tih hi rei tak a daih thei a, tissue a tichhe thei bawk.

Mahse, hei hi hriat hmasak a, uluk taka enkawl a nih chuan a dam kim thei a ni. Enkawlna hian hun engemaw chen a mamawh a, chuvangin dawhtheihna i neih a ngai a ni. Doctor hmu fo la, a thupek dik tak zawm rawh. Tichuan, doctor chuan i tana antibiotic tha ber a rawn pe ang che a, engtikah nge damdawi i ei loh theih ang tih a hrilh ang che. Thil ngaihtuah tur a awm lo, i tih dik chuan hei hi i tidam thei!

` actinomycosis, bacteria infection, abscess, hmui infection, lung infection, IUD, antibiotics