ADHD ( Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder ) enkawlna atan Adderall i ei em? Chutiang a nih chuan thil mak tak i tawng tawh mai thei. Chu chu, he damdawi hi i ei hian rin loh takin i rilru a hahdam a, a nih loh leh i muhil thei tihna a ni. Mi ṭhenkhat chuan ṭanpui theih loh, a nih loh leh hahchawp ang maiin an inhria thei bawk. Hei hi a takah chuan a tlem deuh a, mahse mi thenkhatah chuan a thleng ve tho. Chuvangin hetiang thil hi engvangin nge a lo awm tih hi han thlir ila, eng nge kan tih ang tih hi han thlir ila.
Engvangin nge Adderall hian muthilh tir che?
A awlsam zawngin Adderall hi stimulant a ni. Damdawi a ni a, a fimkhur a, a harh bawk. Mahse i thluaka neurotransmitters serotonin, norepinephrine leh dopamine te level a tisang bawk. Heng chemical te hian min ti thlamuang a , kan ngaihtuahna a tichak bawk .
Ngaihtuah teh, ADHD vei thluak hian thil chi hrang hrang a ngaihtuah reng a, hmun khatah a awm thei lo va, rilru hah takin hna a thawk reng bawk. Adderall hian a tih chu he thluak buai tak hi a "calm down" a, a hnathawh dan tur ruahmanna felfai taka a thawh theih nan a pui thin. Chuvangin, mi thenkhat thluak hian he "calming down" hi tlem a ti lutuk niin an hria. Chu chu mutthilhna anga rawn chhuak chu a ni.
Zirchianna atanga a lan dan chuan he damdawi ei thin naupang 2% atanga 4% inkar hian hahna leh mutthilhna an nei thin. Puitling zingah chuan he zat hi 6% vel a ni. Chuvangin hetiang hi i chungah a thleng a nih chuan thil pangngai a ni mai thei.
Heng tih dante hian mut tha turin a pui ang che.
Damdawi i ei hnua nilengin mutthilh i neih chuan zan lama i mut thatna tihchangtlun hmangin he harsatna hi i tihziaawm thei mai thei. Hei hi mut faina tha an ti a.
- Nitin mut leh harh hun inangah. Hetiang tih dan hi thlak suh, weekend-ah pawh.
- Zu emaw, caffeine awmna in tur (coffee, tea, soft drink thenkhat) mut hnaihah in loh tur.
- Mut hmaa chaw tam tak ei loh tur.
- Nitin exercise la, mahse mut hma lawka chak taka exercise lak erawh a tha lo.
- Mut hma darkar chanve tal TV en leh phone hman kha bansan rawh.
- I mutna pindan chu thim leh reh takin dah rawh .
Damdawi ei khap hnua ‘Crash’ lo awm thin kha
Adderall mut theihna chhan lian dang chu damdawi ei khap nghal mai hi a ni. He damdawi hi rei tak i hman tawh a, a nih loh leh a dose sang taka i hman a, chutah i doctor thurawn tel lova i ei tawh loh thut chuan i chau hle a, i muhil thei bawk. Hei hi "Adderal crash" an ti a.
Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zat hi thlak ngai suh la, i doctor nen inbia lovin ei nghal vat suh. Hei hian buaina a tizual mai dawn a ni.
Damdawi dang dang a awm em?
Kan sawi tawh ang khan nunphung tihdanglamna i la nei a nih pawhin mut harsatna i la nei a nih chuan he thu hi i doctor nen inbia ngei ang che. Buaina chinfel nan i damdawi ei zat chu i siamrem thei mai thei. A nih loh leh ADHD damdawi dang i enchhin duh mai thei bawk. Entirnan, Dexedrine emaw Ritalin emaw hian i tan hna a thawk danglam thei.
Adderall bakah hian duhthlan tur dang engemaw zat a awm a:
Thil tichaktu ni lo
Strattera leh Qelbree ang damdawi te hi damdawi chi khat , Selective Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (NRIs) tih zingah an tel a ni. Anni hian thluaka chemical pakhat norepinephrine an tih, ngaihven leh ngaihtuahna senna atana pawimawh level tihpunna hmangin hna an thawk a ni. Stimulant an nih loh avangin mutthilh ang chi side effect a inang lo thei.
Thisen sang damdawi thenkhat
Intuniv leh Kapvay te pawh hi ADHD damdawi pawmpui, non-stimulant damdawi an ni. Hengte hi a takah chuan a tir lama thisen sang enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi an ni. Zirna hrang hrangah chuan hyperactivity leh impulsiveness control nan a pui tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Mahse, attention span-ah nghawng an nei vak lo. Vanduaithlak takin heng damdawi te hian mi thenkhat chu a ti chau thei bawk.
Antidepressant thenkhat
Antidepressant thenkhat, tricyclics leh bupropion te pawh hian ADHD tan a pui tih hmuhchhuah a ni bawk. Hei hi a chhan chu heng damdawi te hian Adderall ang bawkin thluaka chemical messenger (neurotransmitters) te chu a nghawng ve tho a ni. Mahse, side effect an nei bawk.
| Tricyclics hian side effect a neih theih dan | |
|---|---|
| Mit hmuh a fiah lo | Kawng a vawt |
| Luak chhuak thei | Thisen sang hniam |
| Mutthilh theih lohna | Thal leh zun chhuah harsa |
| Thawmhnaw hak | Tremors a awm |
| Pum natna (upset stomach) a awm | A taksa rihna a tipung |
| Bupropion hian side effect a neih theih dan | |
|---|---|
| Hlauhthawnna | Vun a hring chhuak |
| Lu na | Pum natna (upset stomach) a awm |
A pawimawh ber chu i doctor-in heng zawng zawng hi i tan a tha em tih a rel tur a ni. Eng damdawi nge i tana tha ber leh side effects nei tlem ber tih ngaihtuah turin a pui thei che a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- ADHD damdawi Adderall hian mi thenkhat chu a muhil thei a, a chau thei bawk. Hei hi a tlem hle a, mahse a thleng thei.
- Mut dan tha (zan tin hun khata mut ang chi) siam hian he natna hi a tiziaawm thei a ni.
- Doctor rawn hmasa lovin eng thil vang pawha damdawi ei kha bansan nghal suh. Chutianga tih chuan "crash" a thlen thei a, a dinhmun a tichhe zual thei bawk.
- Mut a awm reng chuan doctor nen inbia la, a dose thlak emaw, damdawi dang hman emaw ngaihtuah rawh.
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