Naute i neih hmain hre hmasa phawt ang che: Ashkenazi Jewish Genetic Panel hi i hre tawh em?

Naupangte hian an nu leh pate hnen atangin hmel leh talent ang chi thil an rochun thin tih kan hre vek. Chutiang bawkin, a chang chuan kan hriat loh pawhin kan fate pawhin natna thenkhat nena inzawm gene an rochun thei bawk. Heng natna thenkhat hi khawvela hnam thenkhat zingah a tam zawk. Vawiin hian chutiang specific genetic test chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi Ashkenazi Juda hnam chhuak, Europe ram hmun thenkhat atanga lo kalte tan chuan a pawimawh hle.

A awlsam zawngin, he Ashkenazi Juda Genetic Panel hi eng nge ni?

A hmasain, heng Ashkenazi Judate hi tute nge an nih i en ang u. Juda mi, Central emaw Eastern Europe ram atanga lo chhuak an ni. Zirna hrang hrangah he population hian genetic disease thenkhat vei an tam zawk tih hmuhchhuah a ni.

Hetah hian "carrier" tih thumal hi hriatthiam a pawimawh hle. I taksaah natna chi khat gene i nei a, mahse chu natna chhinchhiahna engmah i nei lo ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. I hrisel a ni. Mahse chu gene chu i fa hnenah i pe thei a ni. Chu chu chutiang mi tan chuan "carrier" kan tih chu a ni.

Ngaihven awm tak chu Ashkenazi hnam mi pali zinga pakhat vel chu he genetic disease hi kengtu an ni thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Chuvangin, he genetic testing panel hi carrier nih theihna tur risk hrilhfiahna atana siam a ni.

He test hian natna a zawn ber berte chu engte nge ni?

He genetic test hian naupang nun tichhe thei natna khirh tak tak engemaw zat a ngaihtuah a ni. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chuan enkawlna an neih laiin, tihdam theih vek an ni lo. A \henah chuan hengte hi thihna thlen thei hial a ni.

A hnuaia table-a natna lian ber ber thenkhatte hi awlsam takin han thlir ila.

Hei bakah hian natna dang engemaw zat, Familial Dysautonomia, Mucolipidosis type IV, Glycogen Storage 1a, leh Maple syrup urine disease te test a ni bawk.

He test hi tute nge ti tur? Engtikah nge hun tha ber?

Tunah chuan, "Kei pawhin he test hi ka neih a ngai em?" He fiahna hi nangmah emaw, i kawppui emaw, in pahnih emaw chu Ashkenazi Juda hnam chhuak in nih chuan a pawimawh hle a ni .

Engvangin nge chu chu? A chhan chu chutiang hunah chuan a rah chhuah chungchang zir turin hun i nei tling tawh ang a, i ngaihtuah ang a, engmah nawrna awm lovin eng thutlukna nge hma i lak ang tih sawiho leh thutlukna siam turin hun i nei ang.

Engtin nge test hi tih a nih a, result hian eng nge a awmzia?

Hei hi test awlsam tak a ni. A chang chuan thisen sample lak a ni a, a chang chuan saliva sample hman a ni bawk. I doctor chuan he test atan hian a refer thei che a ni. Sample i pek hnuah result a lo lang leh theih nan kar engemaw zat a ngai tlangpui.

Tunah chuan result-in eng nge a sawi tih i lo en ang u.

• Result negative a nih chuan: Natna test tawh zawng zawng zinga pakhat mah phurtu i ni lo tihna a ni. Hei hi chanchin lawmawm tak a ni. I tih theih dang a awm lo.
• Kawppui pakhat chauh hi carrier a nih chuan: In pahnih test a nih a, in zinga pakhat chauh carrier a nih chuan i fa chu natna vei theihna a hlauhawm lo. Mahse, naupang pawh hi carrier a nih theihna chance 50% a awm. Chumi awmzia chu naupang chuan nakin lawkah anmahni fa hnenah gene chu a pe thei tihna a ni.
• Partner pahnih hi carrier an nih chuan: Hei hi kan ngaihtuah ber a ngai a ni. Natna inang nei ve ve in nih chuan, naupai apiangin naupangin natna a vei theihna chance 25%, a nih loh leh pali zinga pakhat a awm a ni . Tin, naupang chu carrier a nih theihna chance 50% a awm a, naupang chu a nghawng loh theihna chance 25% a awm bawk.

Kan pahnih hian carrier kan nih chuan kan duhthlan tur eng nge ni?

Hetiang result i dawn hian lungngaihna leh lungkhamna i neih hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Mahse a pawimawh ber chu nangmah chauh i ni lo tih leh duhthlan tur engemaw zat i nei tih hriat hi a ni. Heng zawng zawng hi doctor nen inbiakna neih a pawimawh hle.

A duhthlan tur pawimawh thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

1. Donor egg emaw sperm emaw hman: Natna kengtu ni lo mi hnen atanga egg emaw sperm emaw an hmuh chu nau pai nan hman theih a ni.

2. Adoption: Fa enkawl tura thutlukna siam hi duhthlan tur tha dang a ni.

3. Fa neih loh tura thutlukna siam: Nupa thenkhat chuan he risk hi lak an duh loh avangin fa neih loh an tum mai thei.

4. Pre-implantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD): Hei hi IVF technology hmanga tih a ni. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, nu egg leh pa sperm chu laboratory-ah an inzawm khawm a, embryo engemaw zat an siam a ni. Tichuan, chu embryo pakhat zel chu test a ni a, natna gene keng lo embryo hrisel chauh thlan chhuah a ni a, nu nausen pum chhungah dah a ni.

5. Naupai laiin screening: Nupa thenkhat chuan naupai thla tir lamah, naupai pangngai an neih hnuah an naute test tir an thlang thin. Hei hian naute chu natnain a nghawng leh nghawng loh hriat theihna turin a pui thei a ni.

Chutiang dinhmunah chuan , genetic counselor, chu chu counselor, genetic diseases leh testing lama special training nei tawhte hmuh a pawimawh hle tihna a ni. I result a\angin eng option nge i tana tha ber tih leh eng nge i tih leh tur tih chiang takin an sawifiah thei a ni.